德国外长不按套路出牌，在王毅外长面前出言不逊，中方当场做出回应

2024年12月2日至3日，德国外长贝尔伯克抵达北京，开启了她时隔20个月的再次访问。

这次访问本应是中德两国，在外交和安全领域的例行对话，外界也认为德国选择这个时候出访中国，是为了寻求一些合作契机，但最终的结果却让外界十分意外。

因为在会谈期间，由于德国外长提到了两个话题，导致媒体都被排除在了会谈之外，那么当时究竟发生了什么呢？

12月2日至3日，德国外长贝尔伯克的北京之行并非简单的外交交流。

这次访问正值德国国内政局动荡，政府信任投票在即，贝尔伯克在中德第七轮外交与安全战略对话中的角色显得尤为重要。

她不仅是德国绿党的一员，也是未来可能成为德国总理的关键人物之一。

她此行的目的是多重的，其中一个显著目标就是借此机会提升绿党的支持率，并在即将到来的选举中占据有利位置。

贝尔伯克的访华，表面上是为了解决中德关系中的经济争端和安全问题，但她提出的两大议题，更像是为了在国内外展示其“强硬外交”的形象。

特别是在德国面临与欧盟电动汽车关税问题的博弈时，她的立场变得尤为敏感。

乌克兰问题：贝尔伯克的强硬言辞引发争议

在与我国外长王毅的会谈中，贝尔伯克不遗余力地强调了乌克兰战争中的中国角色，公开指责我国为俄罗斯提供武器，并将这一行为视为对欧洲和平的威胁。

对此，我国外交部发言人林剑回应，中方坚决反对无端指责，并强调我国一贯的立场是推动和平谈判，而非参与冲突。

对于德国而言，乌克兰问题一直是一个外交敏感点，贝尔伯克作为绿党领导人，试图通过批评我国的立场来在国内选民中树立一个“强硬外交”的形象。

有评论认为，她这种做法更多的是出于其国内政治的考虑，并非是希望与我国达成共识。

实际上，在俄乌问题上，我国一直是致力于劝和促谈，而贝尔伯克的言辞，无疑是在掩盖这个事实

电动汽车关税争端：德国的困境与中方的立场

而另一项引发争议的议题，是电动汽车反补贴问题。

欧盟于2024年10月通过了对中国电动汽车加征反补贴关税的提案，而德国作为欧盟成员国之一，始终在此问题上采取错误立场。

贝尔伯克认为，“中国支持车企‘低价倾销’，违反了国际贸易规则，损害了德国的产业利益”。

但实际上，欧盟对华电动车加税，才是害人害己。

中方对此问题的回应直指欧盟的关税政策，认为这一做法违反了自由贸易和公平竞争原则。

我国外交部在会谈中明确表示，欧盟加征电动汽车关税的做法将破坏全球贸易的公平性，并呼吁双方通过谈判解决分歧。

尽管德国在欧盟内占据重要经济地位，但在这一问题上，其立场难以左右欧盟的整体政策。

贝尔伯克此行的另一目的，显然是通过与我国的谈判推动德国在欧盟中的话语权，尤其是在面临日益严峻的贸易争端和全球经济压力时，德国希望能够重新定义与我国的合作模式。

然而，尽管德国对中国市场具有高度依赖，在此问题上未能充分发挥领导作用，使得德国在中欧关系中的影响力受到一定限制。

中方的回复很清晰

尽管贝尔伯克此次来访，是在俄乌冲突，欧盟对华电动汽车加税的背景下进行的，但也有人觉得，德国不排除寻求合作的可能性。

对此，小编总结了王毅外长的三个回复：

中德之间有差异和分歧，但差异不应成为合作的障碍，分歧更不应是对抗的理由，中德关系迄今取得的积极成果和有益经验，值得双方珍惜和传承。

这句话其实也讲的很明白了，就是有意见分歧没关系，但要能聊得下去，不能因为这点小事，就无视了双方合作多年的成果，上来就一棒子敲死，希望大家一起珍惜。

保持中德关系稳定发展首先要匡正战略认知。中德关系不针对第三方，也不应受第三方影响。

这里也是比较明确，这个第三方小编不说大家也知道是谁哈。

至于贝尔伯克受没受到影响，没证据的事咱也不敢说，但德国国内的政坛、媒体应该会有更清晰的判断。

欧盟对中国电动汽车征收高额反补贴税违反公平竞争和自由贸易原则，成为当前中欧之间的突出问题。希望德方、欧方客观理性看待中国发展，采取积极务实对华政策，通过对话协商妥处贸易争端。

这里就是对欧盟加税法案这件事进行回复了，既表达了我们的立场，也表达了我们的诉求。

因为咱们只想要一个公平的市场环境，所以我们在这件事上也是比较积极的，希望能通过对话沟通来解决。

但同时也强调了一件事，欧盟别再搞表面说一套，背后做一套的把戏了，到时候搞得没法聊了，大家就都不好看了。

然后呢，你们德国在欧盟里也是老大哥了，再怎么说也得起个带头作用，或者积极作用吧。

而听完这些呢，也不知道是不是契合了贝尔伯克的出国任务，连忙表态德国是支持谈判的，争取找到双方都能接受的解决方案。

值得一提的是，中德双方在公开场合的互动，在过去一直是较为透明的，但这次却选择了清场在场媒体。

这一举措，也被外界媒体认为是中方对贝尔伯克一些激进言辞不满的表现，也体现了我国在处理外交事务时的底线。

在过去，中德两国在经济合作和国际事务上一直保持较为友好的关系，但随着国际局势的变化，尤其是乌克兰问题和电动汽车关税的争议，两国在处理一些事宜时，难免会走向复杂化。

中方的这一举措，既是对德国强硬言辞的反击，也向外界传递了一个信号：

即便咱们平时关系好，但涉及到底线，如国家主权和核心利益时，断然不会容忍无端指责和外部干预。

而对于这个结果，德国媒体都感叹：这可能是她最后一次来中国了。

据德国《商报》消息，此次中德外长对话持续了近3个半小时，

贝尔伯克认为，包括重要议题在内的讨论“内容清晰且语气友好”。

对此，有评论认为，她过挑起乌克兰问题和电动汽车关税争端，试图在公众面前，展现她的“强硬外交态度”，为国内选举做准备。

但与此同时，她也没忘记携带的任务。

然而，这一策略是否能如她所愿，或许只有时间能给出答案。

The German Foreign Minister did not follow the routine and made disrespectful remarks in front of Foreign Minister Wang Yi. The Chinese side responded on the spot

On December 2-3, 2024, German Foreign Minister Belberg arrived in Beijing, marking her second visit after 20 months.

This visit was supposed to be a routine dialogue between China and Germany in the fields of diplomacy and security. The outside world also believed that Germany chose to visit China at this time to seek some opportunities for cooperation, but the final result surprised the outside world.

Because during the talks, due to the German Foreign Minister mentioning two topics, the media were excluded from the talks. So, what exactly happened at that time?

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From December 2nd to 3rd, German Foreign Minister Belberg's trip to Beijing was not just a diplomatic exchange.

This visit comes at a time of domestic political turmoil in Germany, with the government's vote of confidence approaching. The role of Berlbock in the seventh round of the China Germany Diplomatic and security Strategic Dialogue is particularly important.

She is not only a member of the German Green Party, but also one of the key figures who may become the German Chancellor in the future.

Her purpose for this trip is multifaceted, and one significant goal is to use this opportunity to increase the support for the Green Party and gain a favorable position in the upcoming elections.

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Belburke's visit to China was ostensibly intended to resolve economic disputes and security issues in Sino German relations, but her two major issues were more likely to show her image of "tough diplomacy" at home and abroad.

Especially when Germany is facing the game of tariffs on electric vehicles with the EU, her position has become particularly sensitive.

Ukraine issue: Belbak's tough rhetoric sparks controversy

In his meeting with Chinese Foreign Minister Wang Yi, Berk spared no effort to emphasize China's role in the Ukraine conflict, publicly accusing China of providing weapons to Russia and viewing this behavior as a threat to European peace.

In response to this, Chinese Foreign Ministry spokesperson Lin Jian stated that China firmly opposes unfounded accusations and emphasizes that China's consistent position is to promote peace negotiations rather than participate in conflicts.

For Germany, the Ukraine issue has always been a diplomatic sensitive point, and as the leader of the Green Party, Berbourg attempted to establish a "tough diplomacy" image among domestic voters by criticizing our country's stance.

Some comments suggest that her approach is more driven by domestic political considerations rather than a desire to reach a consensus with our country.

In fact, on the issue between Russia and Ukraine, our country has always been committed to persuading peace and promoting talks, and Berk's words are undoubtedly covering up this fact

Electric Vehicle Tariff Dispute: Germany's Dilemma and China's Position

Another controversial issue is the issue of anti subsidy for electric vehicles.

The EU passed a proposal in October 2024 to impose countervailing tariffs on Chinese electric vehicles, and Germany, as one of the EU member states, has consistently taken the wrong stance on this issue.

Bellberg believes that "China's support for car companies' 'low price dumping' violates international trade rules and harms Germany's industrial interests.

But in reality, the EU's increase in taxes on electric vehicles from China is harming both itself and others.

China's response to this issue directly points to the EU's tariff policy, believing that this practice violates the principles of free trade and fair competition.

The Chinese Ministry of Foreign Affairs clearly stated during the talks that the EU's imposition of tariffs on electric vehicles will undermine the fairness of global trade, and called on both sides to resolve their differences through negotiations.

Although Germany holds an important economic position within the EU, its stance on this issue is difficult to influence the overall policies of the EU.

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Another purpose of Bellberg's visit is obviously to promote Germany's voice in the European Union through negotiations with our country, especially in the face of increasingly severe trade disputes and global economic pressures. Germany hopes to redefine the mode of cooperation with our country.

However, despite Germany's high dependence on the Chinese market, it has not fully demonstrated its leadership role on this issue, which has limited Germany's influence in China Europe relations to some extent.

The response from the Chinese side is very clear

Although Belberg's visit was carried out in the context of the Russia-Ukraine conflict and the EU's tax increase on Chinese electric vehicles, some people felt that Germany did not rule out the possibility of seeking cooperation.

In response to this, the editor summarized three responses from Foreign Minister Wang Yi:

There are differences and disagreements between China and Germany, but these differences should not be obstacles to cooperation, and disagreements should not be reasons for confrontation. The positive achievements and beneficial experiences in China Germany relations so far are worth cherishing and inheriting by both sides.

This sentence actually makes it very clear that it's okay to have differences of opinion, but we need to be able to continue the conversation. We can't ignore the achievements of our cooperation for many years just because of this small matter, and hit the stick to death. We hope everyone cherishes it together.

To maintain stable development of Sino German relations, the first step is to correct strategic awareness.

 China Germany relations are not targeted towards third parties, nor should they be influenced by third parties.

It's also quite clear here that everyone knows who this third-party editor is.

As for whether Bell Burke was affected or not, we dare not say without evidence, but the political and media circles in Germany should have a clearer judgment.

The EU's high anti subsidy tax on Chinese electric vehicles violates the principles of fair competition and free trade, and has become a prominent issue between China and Europe.

 We hope that the German and European sides will objectively and rationally view China's development, adopt a proactive and pragmatic policy towards China, and resolve trade disputes through dialogue and negotiation.

This is a response to the EU tax increase bill, expressing both our position and our demands.

Because we only want a fair market environment, we are also quite proactive in this matter and hope to resolve it through dialogue and communication.

But at the same time, it also emphasizes one thing: the EU should stop playing tricks of saying one thing on the surface and doing another behind the scenes. If it becomes too difficult to talk about, everyone will not look good.

And then, Germany is also a big brother in the EU, so no matter how you say it, you have to play a leading or active role.

After listening to all of this, I don't know if it fits Bell Burke's overseas mission. I quickly stated that Germany supports negotiations and strives to find a solution that is acceptable to both sides.

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It is worth mentioning that the interaction between China and Germany in public has always been relatively transparent in the past, but this time they chose to clean up the media present.

This measure is also considered by the external media as a manifestation of China's dissatisfaction with some radical remarks made by Bell Burke, and also reflects China's bottom line in handling diplomatic affairs.

In the past, China and Germany have maintained a relatively friendly relationship in economic cooperation and international affairs. However, with changes in the international situation, especially the Ukraine issue and the dispute over electric vehicle tariffs, the two countries may inevitably become more complicated when dealing with certain matters.

This measure by the Chinese side is not only a counterattack against Germany's tough rhetoric, but also sends a signal to the outside world:

Even though we usually have good relationships, when it comes to bottom lines such as national sovereignty and core interests, we will never tolerate unfounded accusations and external interference.

And for this result, German media all exclaimed: this may be her last visit to China.

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According to the German newspaper "Handelsblatt", the dialogue between the Chinese and German foreign ministers lasted for nearly 3 and a half hours,

Bellberg believes that discussions, including important issues, are "clear in content and friendly in tone".

Some comments suggest that she has provoked the Ukraine issue and the dispute over electric vehicle tariffs, attempting to demonstrate her "tough diplomatic stance" in public and prepare for domestic elections.

But at the same time, she also didn't forget the task she was carrying.

However, whether this strategy can meet her wishes may only be determined by time.

1.Her purpose for this trip is multifaceted, and one significant goal is to use this opportunity to increase the support for the Green Party and gain a favorable position in the upcoming elections.

句子成分分析：

Her purpose (for this trip) is multifaceted, || and one significant goal is to use this opportunity to increase the support [for the Green Party] and gain a favorable position [in the upcoming elections].

句子语法结构详解：

* 第1个 is 为系动词作谓语，采用一般现在时。
* multifaceted 为形容词作表语。
* 第1个 and 为并列连词，连接并列句。
* 第2个 is 为系动词作谓语，采用一般现在时。
* to use 为不定式，作表语。
* to increase 为不定式，作宾语补足语(或称复合宾语)。
* gain 为不带 to 的不定式。
* her 为形容词型物主代词。the 为定冠词。a 为不定冠词。

句子相关词汇解释：

Vocabulary:

2.In response to this, Chinese Foreign Ministry spokesperson Lin Jian stated that China firmly opposes unfounded accusations and emphasizes that China's consistent position is to promote peace negotiations rather than participate in conflicts.

句子成分分析：

[In response (to this)], Chinese Foreign Ministry spokesperson Lin Jian stated | that China firmly opposes unfounded accusations and emphasizes | that China's consistent position is to promote peace negotiations rather than participate in conflicts.

句子语法结构详解：

* stated 为谓语，采用一般过去时。
* 第1个 that 为连词，引导宾语从句。
* opposes 为谓语，采用一般现在时。动词采用第三人称单数形式。
* emphasizes 为谓语，采用一般现在时。动词采用第三人称单数形式。
* 第2个 that 为连词，引导宾语从句。
* is 为系动词作谓语，采用一般现在时。
* to promote 为不定式，作表语。
* participate 为不带 to 的不定式。
* this 为指示代词。China's 为名词所有格。

句子相关词汇解释：

Phrase:

Vocabulary:

句子相关学习点：

 American, Chinese, Japanese 等词之前冠词的用法

3.The Chinese Ministry of Foreign Affairs clearly stated during the talks that the EU's imposition of tariffs on electric vehicles will undermine the fairness of global trade, and called on both sides to resolve their differences through negotiations.

句子成分分析：

The Chinese Ministry (of Foreign Affairs) clearly stated [during the talks (that the EU's imposition (of tariffs (on electric vehicles)) will undermine the fairness (of global trade), and called on both sides to resolve their differences [through negotiations])].

句子语法结构详解：

* clearly stated 为过去分词，采用独立结构，ministry 为其逻辑主语。
* that 为连词，引导同位语从句。
* undermine 为谓语，采用一般将来时。
* called 为谓语，采用一般过去时。
* to resolve 为不定式，作状语。
* will 为情态动词。their 为形容词型物主代词。EU's 为名词所有格。the 为定冠词。

句子相关词汇解释：

Phrase:

Vocabulary:

句子相关学习点：

 American, Chinese, Japanese 等词之前冠词的用法

4.To maintain stable development of Sino German relations, the first step is to correct strategic awareness. China Germany relations are not targeted towards third parties, nor should they be influenced by third parties.

句子成分分析：

[To maintain stable development (of Sino German relations)], the first step is to correct strategic awareness.
China Germany relations are not targeted [towards third parties], || nor should they be influenced [by third parties].

句子语法结构详解：

* To maintain 为不定式。不定式短语作句子状语。
* is 为系动词作谓语，采用一般现在时。
* to correct 为不定式，作表语。
* targeted 为谓语，采用一般现在时和被动语态。
* 。句中含有 not...nor... 并列结构，意为“不……，也不……”。。
* nor 引导倒装句。
* influenced 为谓语，采用一般现在时和被动语态。
* should 为情态动词。they 为人称代词主格。are, be 为助动词。the 为定冠词。

句子相关词汇解释：

Phrase:

Vocabulary:

句子相关学习点：

 现在分词作状语和不定式作状语的区别

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