知识扩展
相关变形拓展
副词:duly→同义:expected(预期的)→scheduled(预定的)
易混词辨析
duty、due to、because of
1. due:形容词 / 副词,“到期的;应得的;由于”,作形容词时搭配 due date(到期日)、be due to do sth.(预计做某事);作副词时与 to 连用(due to);
2. duty:名词,“责任;义务”,搭配 do one's duty(尽义务),仅因拼写(due vs duty)相近易混,语义无关(学生可能误记 “due” 为 “责任”);
3. due to:介词短语,“由于;因为”,后接名词 / 名词短语(如 “due to the rain”),不能接句子;
4. because of:介词短语,“由于”,用法与 due to 基本一致(后接名词),但学生常混淆两者的语气:due to 更正式,because of 更口语化;且易误将 due to 接句子(如 “due to it rained” 是错的,应为 “because it rained” 或 “due to the rain”)。
常用短语
due for 应该得到
due out 待发;待退
due to 由于
精选例句
1、 The bus is late due to the heavy rain.
因为大雨,公交车晚点了。(due to为介词短语,后接名词,不可接完整句子)
来源:【中考难度例句】秒词邦编辑整理了
2、 It does point out that many parents still limit electronic reading mainly due to concerns about increased screen time.
报告指出,许多家长仍然限制电子阅读,主要是因为担心屏幕时间增加。
来源:2018年高考英语全国卷一阅读理解
1、 Because of our efforts, our daughter Georgia did decide to donate a large bag of toys to a little girl whose mother was unable to pay for her holiday due to illness.
由于我们的努力,我们的女儿乔治亚决定捐赠一大袋玩具给一个小女孩,她的母亲因病无力支付她的假期费用。[机器自动翻译,如有错误,感谢纠错]
来源:2018年高考英语全国卷3 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
1、 This is a pressing issue because many people are becoming unemployed due to the COVID-19 pandemic.
这是一个紧迫的问题,因为许多人因COVID-19大流行而失业。
来源:2021年12月份第3套题[阅读选择题]
1、 The researchers also argued that when we shy away from casual interactions with strangers, it is often due to a misplaced anxiety that they might not want to talk to us.
研究人员还认为,当我们回避与陌生人的随意互动时,通常是由于一种错位的焦虑,即他们可能不想和我们说话。
来源:2021年全国硕士研究生入学招生考试英语二试题翻译
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