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单词拼写：
depression
音标发音：
[dɪˈpreʃn][dɪˈpreʃ(ə)n]
词性词义：
n.沮丧；[地理]洼地；[经]不景气；忧愁
速记技巧：
词源记忆法
拆：
de：往下，向下（decrease下降，降低，减少）；press就是压迫。
记：
引申为挤压，往下压，意志很低迷，低落，走下坡路，往下沉很萧条，很沮丧。
英英释义：
Noun:
1.a mental state characterized by a pessimistic sense of inadequacy and a despondent lack of activity2.a long-term economic state characterized by unemployment and low prices and low levels of trade and investment3.a sunken or depressed geological formation4.sad feelings of gloom and inadequacy5.a period during the 1930s when there was a worldwide economic depression and mass unemployment6.an air mass of lower pressure; often brings precipitation; "a low moved in over night bringing sleet and snow"7.a state of depression and anhedonia so severe as to require clinical intervention8.a concavity in a surface produced by pressing; "he left the impression of his fingers in the soft mud"9.angular distance below the horizon (especially of a celestial object)10.pushing down; "depression of the space bar on the typewriter"
短语词组：
avoid depression避免萧条
experience depression经历萧条
双语例句：
1.Analysts said he inspires confidence that he can reinvent the bank despite one of the worst economic climates since the Depression.
分析师称即便是在当前最坏的经济环境下，他始终坚信他可以让这家银行获得重生。
2.After a year all 361 patients had fewer signs of depression but there was no difference between the two groups.
一年之后，所有361位病人都少有抑郁迹象，但是两组之间没有什么区别。
3.Depression is often said to be sad mood. It is a psychological state mainly taking the form of low mood.
它是一种以情感低落为主要表现形态的心理状态。
4.Senator Obama wants to raise taxes and restrict trade. The last time America did that in a bad economy it led to the Great Depression.
奥巴马参议员希望增加税收，限制贸易。上次美国在经济困难时期采取这些措施只带来了大萧条。
5.Kelly has been working with a therapist and plans to see a psychiatrist about her depression.
凯利正在和一个临场医学家一起努力并计划找个精神病专家来看看她的抑郁症。
6.Many scholars believe Lewis took his own life as a result of depression, alcohol abuse, or failing to marry or to publish.
很多学者相信刘易斯是自杀，原因是长期的沮丧、滥用酒精、婚姻和公共形象的失败等等。
7.The seeds of a depression are sown when an extreme over supply of money and credit is allowed to continue for a protracted period of time.
当过度的货币和信用供给被允许持续一段时间的时候，萧条的种子就已经播下。
8.Incapable of fathoming such depravity, the great Titan began to slip into a brooding depression.
由于这个伟大的泰坦无法想象这种堕落，他陷入了痛苦的思索。
9.But one of the most common symptoms is depression. It's often attributed to the mental toll of managing the disease which has no cure.
其中一个最为常见的症状便是抑郁。通常认为这是由于这一无法治愈的疾病使病人心力憔悴所致。
10.One of these areas is linked to feelings of sadness, while the other is often active in people suffering from depression.
其中一个区域与悲伤的感觉有关，在罹患忧郁症的人身上另一个区域则经常活跃。
全部四级六级高考考研例句：
They were less likely to report symptoms of depression than those in the other facilities, for instance, and less likely to be bored or lonely.
出自-2016年6月阅读原文
Anxiety and depression more often than not cut short one's life span.
出自-2016年6月阅读原文
When Jonathan Swift proposed, in 1729, that the people of Ireland eat their children, he insisted it would solve three problems at once: feed the hungry masses, reduce the population during a severe depression, and stimulate the restaurant business.
出自-2015年12月阅读原文
If the Great Depression is any guide, we may see a drop in our sky high divorce rate.
出自-2012年6月阅读原文
In the long run, the Depression weakened American families, and the current crisis will probably do the same
出自-2012年6月阅读原文
We tend to think of the Depression as a time when families pulled together to survive huge job losses, By 1932.
出自-2012年6月阅读原文
In the Great Depression many unhappy couples close to stick together because
出自-2012年6月阅读原文
For example, social contact can boost development of the brain and immune system, leading to better health and less chance of depression later in life.
出自-2010年12月阅读原文
Online programs to fight depression are already commercially available.
2019年6月四级真题（第三套）阅读 section C
Participants were balanced across the three groups for age, sex, educational background, severity and duration of depression, and use of antidepressant.
2019年6月四级真题（第三套）阅读 Section C
The study looked at computer-assisted cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) and found that it was no more effective in treating depression than the usual care patients receive from a primary care doctor.
2019年6月四级真题（第三套）阅读 Section C
There are many things that can cause confusion and memory loss, including health problems like temporary stoppage of breathing during sleep, high blood pressure, or depression, as well as medications like antidepressants.
2018年6月四级真题（第二套）阅读 Section C
Traditional CBT is considered an effective form of talk therapy for depression, helping people challenge negative thoughts and change the way they think in order to change their mood and behaviors.
2019年6月四级真题（第三套）阅读 Section C
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核心重点高频常考单词-depression的发音/词性词义/用法/同近反义词/记忆法/词根词缀/高级替换词/中英文例句-秒词邦免费背单词赚钱微信小程序
单词拼写：
depression
音标发音：
[dɪˈpreʃn][dɪˈpreʃ(ə)n]
词性词义：
n.沮丧；[地理]洼地；[经]不景气；忧愁
速记技巧：
词源记忆法
拆：
de：往下，向下（decrease下降，降低，减少）；press就是压迫。
记：
引申为挤压，往下压，意志很低迷，低落，走下坡路，往下沉很萧条，很沮丧。
英英释义：
Noun:
1.a mental state characterized by a pessimistic sense of inadequacy and a despondent lack of activity2.a long-term economic state characterized by unemployment and low prices and low levels of trade and investment3.a sunken or depressed geological formation4.sad feelings of gloom and inadequacy5.a period during the 1930s when there was a worldwide economic depression and mass unemployment6.an air mass of lower pressure; often brings precipitation; "a low moved in over night bringing sleet and snow"7.a state of depression and anhedonia so severe as to require clinical intervention8.a concavity in a surface produced by pressing; "he left the impression of his fingers in the soft mud"9.angular distance below the horizon (especially of a celestial object)10.pushing down; "depression of the space bar on the typewriter"
短语词组：
avoid depression避免萧条
experience depression经历萧条
双语例句：
1.Analysts said he inspires confidence that he can reinvent the bank despite one of the worst economic climates since the Depression.
分析师称即便是在当前最坏的经济环境下，他始终坚信他可以让这家银行获得重生。
2.After a year all 361 patients had fewer signs of depression but there was no difference between the two groups.
一年之后，所有361位病人都少有抑郁迹象，但是两组之间没有什么区别。
3.Depression is often said to be sad mood. It is a psychological state mainly taking the form of low mood.
它是一种以情感低落为主要表现形态的心理状态。
4.Senator Obama wants to raise taxes and restrict trade. The last time America did that in a bad economy it led to the Great Depression.
奥巴马参议员希望增加税收，限制贸易。上次美国在经济困难时期采取这些措施只带来了大萧条。
5.Kelly has been working with a therapist and plans to see a psychiatrist about her depression.
凯利正在和一个临场医学家一起努力并计划找个精神病专家来看看她的抑郁症。
6.Many scholars believe Lewis took his own life as a result of depression, alcohol abuse, or failing to marry or to publish.
很多学者相信刘易斯是自杀，原因是长期的沮丧、滥用酒精、婚姻和公共形象的失败等等。
7.The seeds of a depression are sown when an extreme over supply of money and credit is allowed to continue for a protracted period of time.
当过度的货币和信用供给被允许持续一段时间的时候，萧条的种子就已经播下。
8.Incapable of fathoming such depravity, the great Titan began to slip into a brooding depression.
由于这个伟大的泰坦无法想象这种堕落，他陷入了痛苦的思索。
9.But one of the most common symptoms is depression. It's often attributed to the mental toll of managing the disease which has no cure.
其中一个最为常见的症状便是抑郁。通常认为这是由于这一无法治愈的疾病使病人心力憔悴所致。
10.One of these areas is linked to feelings of sadness, while the other is often active in people suffering from depression.
其中一个区域与悲伤的感觉有关，在罹患忧郁症的人身上另一个区域则经常活跃。
全部四级六级高考考研例句：
They were less likely to report symptoms of depression than those in the other facilities, for instance, and less likely to be bored or lonely.
出自-2016年6月阅读原文
Anxiety and depression more often than not cut short one's life span.
出自-2016年6月阅读原文
When Jonathan Swift proposed, in 1729, that the people of Ireland eat their children, he insisted it would solve three problems at once: feed the hungry masses, reduce the population during a severe depression, and stimulate the restaurant business.
出自-2015年12月阅读原文
If the Great Depression is any guide, we may see a drop in our sky high divorce rate.
出自-2012年6月阅读原文
In the long run, the Depression weakened American families, and the current crisis will probably do the same
出自-2012年6月阅读原文
We tend to think of the Depression as a time when families pulled together to survive huge job losses, By 1932.
出自-2012年6月阅读原文
In the Great Depression many unhappy couples close to stick together because
出自-2012年6月阅读原文
For example, social contact can boost development of the brain and immune system, leading to better health and less chance of depression later in life.
出自-2010年12月阅读原文
Online programs to fight depression are already commercially available.
2019年6月四级真题（第三套）阅读 section C
Participants were balanced across the three groups for age, sex, educational background, severity and duration of depression, and use of antidepressant.
2019年6月四级真题（第三套）阅读 Section C
The study looked at computer-assisted cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) and found that it was no more effective in treating depression than the usual care patients receive from a primary care doctor.
2019年6月四级真题（第三套）阅读 Section C
There are many things that can cause confusion and memory loss, including health problems like temporary stoppage of breathing during sleep, high blood pressure, or depression, as well as medications like antidepressants.
2018年6月四级真题（第二套）阅读 Section C
Traditional CBT is considered an effective form of talk therapy for depression, helping people challenge negative thoughts and change the way they think in order to change their mood and behaviors.
2019年6月四级真题（第三套）阅读 Section C
本文参考文献：
1 http://www.mcb5.cn/business
2 http://www.mcb5.cn/hour
3 http://www.mcb5.cn/probably
4 http://www.mcb5.cn/person
5 http://www.mcb5.cn/mother
6 http://www.mcb5.cn/however
7 http://www.mcb5.cn/become
8 http://www.mcb5.cn/problem
9 http://www.mcb5.cn/week
10 http://www.mcb5.cn/lot
11 http://www.mcb5.cn/money
12 http://www.mcb5.cn/speak
13 http://www.mcb5.cn/next
14 http://www.mcb5.cn/house
15 http://www.mcb5.cn/move
16 http://www.mcb5.cn/small
17 http://www.mcb5.cn/meet
18 http://www.mcb5.cn/build
19 http://www.mcb5.cn/let
20 http://www.mcb5.cn/young
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