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单词拼写：
work
音标发音：
[wɜːk][wɜːrk]
词性词义：
n.工作；[物]功；产品；操作；职业；行为；工厂；文学、音乐或艺术作品
速记技巧：
谐音记忆法
拆：
work谐音：我可
记：
我可——我可累了——工作就让人累——work工作。
英英释义：
Noun:
1.activity directed toward making or doing something; "she checked several points needing further work"2.a product produced or accomplished through the effort or activity or agency of a person or thing; "it is not regarded as one of his more memorable works" "the symphony was hailed as an ingenious work" "he was indebted to the pioneering work of John Dewey" "the work of an active imagination" "erosion is the work of wind or water over time"3.the occupation for which you are paid; "he is looking for employment" "a lot of people are out of work"4.applying the mind to learning and understanding a subject (especially by reading); "mastering a second language requires a lot of work" "no schools offer graduate study in interior design"5.(physics) a manifestation of energy; the transfer of energy from one physical system to another expressed as the product of a force and the distance through which it moves a body in the direction of that force; "work equals force times distance"6.a place where work is done; "he arrived at work early today"7.the total output of a writer or artist (or a substantial part of it); "he studied the entire Wagnerian oeuvre" "Picasso's work can be divided into periods"
短语词组：
work a coal mine开采煤矿
work a farm经营一家农场
work an abacus打算盘
work machine操作机器
work many changes发生许多的变化
work wonders产生奇效
work hard努力工作
work arduously费力地工作
work assiduously专心致志地工作
work beautifully漂亮地工作
work chiefly主要地工作
work closely密切合作
work confidently自信地工作
work conscientiously认真地工作
work diligently勤勉工作
work faithfully忠心地工作
work frantically紧张地工作
work freely自由地工作
work handily方便地工作
work heartily全身心地工作
work joylessly不高兴地工作
work laboriously辛勤地工作
work nervously紧张地工作
work nimbly灵活地工作
work punctually准时地工作
work quickly迅速地工作
work specially特殊地工作
work steadily沉着地工作
work strenuously艰苦地工作
work successfully成功地工作
work tirelessly不知疲倦地工作
work zealously积极地工作
work on不停地工作
work on till late at night一直工作到深夜
work out a compromise达成妥协
work out a mine开发矿山
work out a plan制订计划
work up(使)逐步上升
work against为反对…而活动
work against the clock争分夺秒地工作
work at在…方面努力
work at social reform从事社会改革
work by night夜间工作
work for在…工作,为…而工作
work for a firm在一家公司工作
work for a living为生活而工作
work for peace为和平而奋斗
work in the interests of humanity为人类利益而工作
work into激起
work through(使)逐渐通过,穿过,完成,解决
work one's way through a crowd在人群中挤出来
work one's way through college靠打工读完大学
work through difficult material慢慢读完难懂的东西
work towards向(某目标)工作
work towards peace为和平而努力
work with跟…合作,以…做(活儿)
work with hand用手操作
work with head进行脑力劳动
work with young people和年轻人一起工作
accomplish splendid work取得优异的成绩
arrange work for sb为某人安排工作
begin work开始工作
bring a work to a close结束一项工作
carry a work to its conclusion完成一项工作
carry on work做工作
come back to one's work回来继续工作
complete work完成工作
continue one's work继续工作
die at one's work殉职
do work做工作,干工作
find work找到工作
finish work完成工作,结束工作
get through work完成工作
give work to给…提供工作
go about one's work着手工作,开始工作
go to work去上班
handle work处理工作
leave work歇工
leave off work中止工作
look for work找工作
perform work从事工作
quit work停止工作
return to work回去工作,重新上班
set about one's work着手工作,开始工作
set to work开始工作,着手工作
simplify the work简化工作
take on work承担工作
want work需要工作,要求工作
exhibit one's works展出自己的作品
publish a work出版著作
academic work学术工作
administrative work行政事务
anti-flooding work抗洪工作
backbreaking work极其繁重的体力劳动
boring work令人厌倦的工作
clerical work文书工作
confidential work机要工作
copying work抄写工作
creative work创造性工作
daily work日常工作
delicate work细致的工作
demanding work要求高的工作
dirty work脏活,吃力不讨好的活
disagreeable work令人不愉快的工作,不乐意做的工作
domestic work家务
easy work容易的工作
educational work教育事业
everyday work日常工作
excessive work过度的劳动
exhausting work令人筋疲力尽的工作
experimental work实验工作
firsthand work第一手工作
grand-scale work大规模工程
hard work艰苦的劳动
heavy work繁重的工作
indoor work室内工作
light work轻松的工作
manual work体力劳动
medical work医疗工作
mental work脑力劳动
noble work高尚的工作
orderly work有秩序的工作
organizational work组织工作
outdoor work室外工作
outstanding work成绩超群
patient work耐心的工作
physical work体力劳动
pleasant work令人愉快的工作
political work政治工作
productive work生产工作
public work公职
regular work固定的工作
rough work粗活
social work社会工作,民政工作
splendid work优异的成绩
taxing work繁重的工作
tiring work令人筋疲力尽的工作
tough work困难的工作
undercover work秘密工作
useful work有益的工作
collected works文集
extinct work遗书
great work伟大的作品
handwritten work手写本
highly-regarded works备受好评的著作
historical works历史著作
important works重要的著作
latest work最近的作品
learned works学术著作
literary work文学作品
maiden work处女作
main work主要作品
popular work受欢迎的作品
published works已出版的著作
rare works珍贵的作品
recent work新作
representative works代表作
scholarly work学术著作
second-rate work二流作品
selected works选集
technical work技术书籍
valuable work贵重的书籍
brain work脑力劳动
charity work慈善事业
composition work作文练习
desk work书写工作
farm work农活
fieldwork野外测量或考察,现场工作
hand work手工
head work脑力劳动
laboratory work实验室工作
life work一生的工作
muscle work体力劳动
newspaper work新闻工作
night work夜班
paper work文书工作
police work警察事务
practice work实习
reconstruction work重建工作
relief work救援工作
rescue work救援事业
research work研究工作
trade-promotion work贸易促进工作
unemployment relief work失业救济工作
welfare work福利事业
art work美术作品
early period work早期作品
late period work晚期作品
middle period work中期作品
defence works防御工事
engineering works土木工程
foundation works基础工程
gas works煤气厂
steel works钢铁厂
work clothes工作服
work conference工作会议
at work在工作
out of work失业
work in progress工程在进行中(通常是工地附近马路上警告车辆或行人的牌子上的用语)
work of destruction破坏工作
work of lawyer律师的工作
work of reform改革事业
work on the railway铁路工程
work of art艺术作品
work of seven volumes一部七卷的著作
work of sociology社会学著作
work in silver银制品
work of hands手工制品
同义词辨析：
work job labour toil【导航词义：工作，劳动】
workn.工作，劳动
〔辨析〕
最普通用词，含义广泛，既可指体力劳动也可指脑力劳动，通常都以挣钱为目的，有时也指机器干的工作。
〔例证〕
We have more work than we can deal with.
我们的工作多得做不完。
Work can bring you pleasure.
工作能给人带来快乐。
He started work when he was just 15.
他15岁就开始工作了。
Only those who love their work can enjoy the delight in work.
只有热爱工作的人才能享受到工作中的乐趣。
jobn.工作，活儿
〔辨析〕
多用于口语，侧重指受雇用的、以谋生为目的的工作。
〔例证〕
Peter does odd jobs for his neighbours.
彼得给邻居们打零工。
Sorting these reports out is going to be a hard job.
整理这些报告是件很辛苦的事。
Her daughter has a job in a bank.
她女儿在银行里有份工作。
The job requires much hard labour.
这项工作要付出很多艰苦的劳动。
labourn.劳动，工作
〔辨析〕
尤指艰苦的体力劳动。
〔例证〕
All wealth comes ultimately from human labour.
一切财富归根到底来源于人类的劳动。
There is a clear division of labour in ants.
蚂蚁间有明确的分工。
In return for his labour, he receives food and shelter.
他以他辛苦的劳动换取食物和栖身之所。
同反义词：
同义词
v.
labour function go operate perform run struggle twitch quiver seek strive to strive for
反义词
n.
entertainment fun pastime
双语例句：
1.Work, is not tired, but I feel tired, lack of sleep is always the feeling, coming back from work every time, greed will fall asleep.
工作并不累，但我感到厌倦，缺乏睡眠是一直不变的感觉，每次下班回来，贪婪的沉沉入睡。
2.Searching for witnesses, he discovered a pale, nervous young man in work clothes who claimed he was an eyewitness.
寻找证人，他发现了一个面色苍白，紧张工作的年轻人在衣服谁声称他是一名目击者。
3.He is often found on the premises, either lingering in the rooms or tooling away in the large and rustic work studio in the back.
他经常出没在建筑里，不是流连于各个房间，就是在后边的大乡村工作室里忙着。
4.If you pay with cash, you're giving up the opportunity to put that money to work for you for the rest of your life.
如果你用现金消费，你就失去了在未来的生活中使用它们的机会。
5.It's best to stay focussed and concentrate on your own work, trying to put together the perfect weekend, one step at a time.
保持精力、专心于你自己的工作是最好的办法，设法将这些结合在一起，一步一步的组成一个完美的周末。
6.These can work together, in groups of two or three, as one giant telescope, known as the VLT Interferometer, or VLTI.
AT们能协同工作，以2个或3个一组，构成一个堪比巨型望远镜的VLT光学干涉阵列——VLTI。
7.He said China was willing to work with Tajikistan to deepen mutually beneficial cooperation and push forward bilateral ties.
中方愿与塔方共同努力，深化互利合作，推动两国关系向前发展。
8.We just took a man with no brain out of Texas, put him in the White House, and now half the country is looking for work.
我们能在德克萨斯找到一个没有大脑的人，把他送进白宫；现在，我们半个国家都在找工作。
9.The team is good enough to start winning games. It's a difficult situation but we have to stick together and work hard to turn it around.
这只球队[埃弗顿]很棒，足以控制比赛的开场。这对于我军来讲是个困难的开端，但是我们必须团结一致地去努力扭转局面！
10.His work didn't come up to that of his brother.
他的工作赶不上他哥哥的。
全部四级六级高考考研例句：
To ensure employees' commitment, it is advisable to give them more flexibility as to where and how they work.
出自-2017年6月阅读原文
The millennials ( ' , 千禧一代) who will soon make up half the workforce in rich countries were raised from nursery school onwards to work in groups.
出自-2017年6月阅读原文
Teams work best if their members have a strong common culture.
出自-2017年6月阅读原文
Team-building skills are in short supply: Deloitte reports that only 12% of the executives they contacted feel they understand the way people work together in networks and only 21% feel confident in their ability to build cross-functional teams.
出自-2017年6月阅读原文
Some scholars think teamwork may not always be reliable, despite its potential to work wonders.
出自-2017年6月阅读原文
Preparation has been made; now is the time for the venture of the work itself.
出自-2017年6月阅读原文
Members of poorly managed teams are easily distracted from their work.
出自-2017年6月阅读原文
Loosely managed teams can become hotbeds of distraction—employees routinely complain that they can't get their work done because they are forced to spend too much time in meetings or compelled to work in noisy offices.
出自-2017年6月阅读原文
It can easily be made into a work of art.
出自-2017年6月阅读原文
Initially Leah stayed with her accounting job while starting up the yoga studio to make it all work.
出自-2017年6月阅读原文
High-flyers ( ' , 能干的人) who are forced to work in teams may be undervalued and free-riders empowered.
出自-2017年6月阅读原文
Even in the age of open-plan offices and social networks some work is best left to the individual.
出自-2017年6月阅读原文
But I know if you don't grow, you stand still, and that doesn't work for me.
出自-2017年6月阅读原文
Ask Nima Veiseh what he was doing for any day in the past 15 years, however, and he will give you the details of the weather, what he was wearing, or even what side of the train he was sitting on his journey to work.
出自-2017年6月阅读原文
A new study of 12,000 workers in 17 countries by Steelcase, a furniture-maker which also does consulting, finds that the best way to ensure employees are engaged is to give them more control over where and how they do their work—which may mean liberating them from having to do everything in collaboration with others.
出自-2017年6月阅读原文
Mules have strong muscles like horses; but they eat less, can work longer, and are gentler, like donkeys.
出自-2017年6月听力原文
They had to work from early morning till late at night.
出自-2016年6月阅读原文
In agrarian ( ' , 农业的 ), pre-industrial Europe, you'd want to wake up early, start working with the sunrise, have a break to have the largest meal, and then you'd go back to work, says Ken Albala, a professor of history at the University of the Pacific.
出自-2016年6月阅读原文
Was it because of the growing attraction of the Internet, video games and endless TV channels? Never disconnecting from work? No matter how it happened, millions of Americans are putting their health, quality of life and even length of life in danger.
出自-2016年6月听力原文
Some, like Mr.Azar’s plastic bag, are open to argument as to how they work, or whether they really work at all.
出自-2016年6月听力原文
Whether such taxes work is a matter of debate.
出自-2016年12月阅读原文
When turning work into a game, it is necessary to understand what makes games interesting.
出自-2016年12月阅读原文
We validated these expectations in a study in which two other psychologists and I monitored 373 students for two years during the transition to junior high school, when the work gets more difficult and the grading -102- more strict, to determine how their mind-sets might affect their math grades.
出自-2016年12月阅读原文
We can cultivate a growth mind-set in children by telling success stories that emphasize hard work and love of learning.
出自-2016年12月阅读原文
They understood that even geniuses have to work hard.
出自-2016年12月阅读原文
They thought that a person with talent or intelligence did not need to work hard to do well.
出自-2016年12月阅读原文
They had negative views of effort, believing that having to work hard was a sign of low ability.
出自-2016年12月阅读原文
The most successful gamification platforms transform daily work assignments into fun experiences.
出自-2016年12月阅读原文
The mastery-oriented children, on the other hand, think intelligence is not fixed and can be developed through education and hard work.
出自-2016年12月阅读原文
The emotional component of the prizes is at work.
出自-2016年12月阅读原文
The author's experiment shows that students with a fixed mind-set believe having to work hard is an indication of low ability.
出自-2016年12月阅读原文
Thanks in part to video games, the generation now entering the workforce is especially open to the idea of having their work gamified.
出自-2016年12月阅读原文
Some people do not take naturally to gamified work environments, Cornetti says.
出自-2016年12月阅读原文
It did not work out as well as was expected.
出自-2016年12月阅读原文
Increasingly, companies are tapping into these desires directly through what has come to be known as gamification: essentially, turning work into a game.
出自-2016年12月阅读原文
In addition, they held hard work in high regard.
出自-2016年12月阅读原文
How do we transmit a growth mind-set to our children? One way is by telling stories about achievements that result from hard work.
出自-2016年12月阅读原文
But as the work became more difficult, the students with a growth mind-set showed greater persistence.
出自-2016年12月阅读原文
They love to share their ideas and materials and help others find markets for their work.
出自-2016年12月听力原文
Of course, there are opportunities for part-time work off-campus, too.
出自-2016年12月听力原文
No longer does a good craftsman have to work in a job he dislikes all day and then try to create at night.
出自-2016年12月听力原文
If you spend a little time digging for the right part-time jobs, you’ll save yourself time when you find a job that leaves you with enough time to get your school work done, too.
出自-2016年12月听力原文
If you are a college student looking for work but worry you won’t have enough time to devote to academic subjects, consider working as a study hall or library monitor.
出自-2016年12月听力原文
What I remember, however, is how she took up the extremely troublesome work of ongoing criticism.
出自-2015年12月阅读原文
This might be a small change to the way we view work and the office, but the researchers argue that it challenges a widespread characteristic of the economy: work organized by clock time.
出自-2015年12月阅读原文
They work down the list, each task starts when the previous task is completed.
出自-2015年12月阅读原文
They always get their work done in time.
出自-2015年12月阅读原文
The assumption is that children shouldn't chat in the classroom because it hinders hard work; instead, they should learn to delay gratification ( ' , 快乐 ) so that they can pursue abstract goals, like going to college.
出自-2015年12月阅读原文
That may be a bad thing, particularly at work.
出自-2015年12月阅读原文
Task-based timing is preferred for doing creative work.
出自-2015年12月阅读原文
No one advocates letting someone convicted of pedophilia ( ' , 恋童癖 ) work in a school.
出自-2015年12月阅读原文
New research shows that clock-based work schedules hinder morale ( ' , 士 气 ) and creativity.
出自-2015年12月阅读原文
It places more emphasis on work efficiency than on workers' lives.
出自-2015年12月阅读原文
It may have a negative effect on creative work.
出自-2015年12月阅读原文
It is important to keep a balance between work and life.
出自-2015年12月阅读原文
It is a thing of no great difficulty, according to Plutarch, to raise objections against another man's speech, it is a very easy matter; but to produce a better in its place is a work extremely troublesome.
出自-2015年12月阅读原文
It is a convenience for work and life.
出自-2015年12月阅读原文
Instead of trying to get children to work hard, why not focus on getting them to take pleasure in meaningful, productive activity, like making things, working with others, exploring ideas, and solving problems? These focuses are not so different from the things in which they delight.
出自-2015年12月阅读原文
If everyone around you has similar views, your work will suffer from confirmation bias ( ' , 偏颇 ).
出自-2015年12月阅读原文
Do you really need the rich people? Wouldn't it work to have the government invest in the nerds? No, it would not.
出自-2015年12月阅读原文
Administrators seem to believe that only hard work will lead children to their educational goals.
出自-2015年12月阅读原文
A recent Harris poll revealed that 79% of Americans say they enjoy cooking and 30% love it; 14% admit to not enjoying kitchen work and just 7% won't go near the stove at all.
出自-2015年12月阅读原文
"It is a thing of no great difficulty," according to Plutarch," to raise objections against another man's speech, it is a very easy matter; but to produce a better in its place is a work extremely troublesome."
2015年12月四级真题（第二套）阅读 section B
"There's no way on earth that genes from an alga should work inside an animal cell," says sidney pierce from the University of South Florida.
2019年12月四级真题（第三套）阅读 Section C
A new study of 12,000 workers in 17 countries by Steel case, a furniture-maker which also does consulting, finds that the best way to ensure employees are "engaged" is to give them more control over where and how they do their work—which may mean liberati
2017年6月四级真题（第三套）阅读 Section B
A recent Harris poll revealed that 79% of Americans say they enjoy cooking and 30% "love it"; 14% admit to not enjoying kitchen work and just 7% won't go near the stove at all.
2015年12月四级真题（第三套）阅读 Section B
A transportation expert told the reporter that job growth likely plays a part as well, along with some people driving longer distances to and from work.
2017年12月四级真题（第一套）听力 Section A
According to the work of Professor James Vaupel and his co-researchers, 50% of babies born in the US in 2007 have a life expectancy of 104 or more.
2019年6月四级真题（第一套）阅读 Section B
And it's becoming a great place to work," says Scott Summers, the vice president of Gale International, the developer of the city.
2019年12月四级真题（第一套）阅读 Section B
As a result, some rats are being put to work to detect.
2017年12月四级真题（第一套）阅读 Section A
As he got in the habit of hard work, his grades began to soar.
2015年12月四级真题（第一套）听力 Section C
As millennial women come of age they share many of the same views and values about work as their male counterparts.
2018年6月四级真题（第三套）阅读 Section C
As muscle soreness develops, the body has to work to repair the muscle tears, but this doesn't happen immediately.
2019年12月四级真题（第一套）听力 Section C
At the workplace, men use conflict as a way to position themselves, while women often avoid conflict or strive to be the peacemaker,because they don't want to be viewed as aggressive or disruptive at work.
2017年12月四级真题（第一套）阅读 Section C
But it seems to me that it's actually very hard work.
2015年12月四级真题（第二套）听力 Section B
But that afternoon, even though I'd finished my assigned work, I was told to help other colleagues finish their work, too.
2016年6月四级真题（第一套）听力 Section B
But when it comes to one of the cruelest crimes—animal fighting—things rarely work out that way.
2016年12月四级真题（第三套）阅读 Section A
By and large, people felt that their actions and hard work—not outside forces—were the deciding factor in how their lives turned out.
2017年12月四级真题（第三套）阅读 Section C
Citing the work of psychologists and cognitive (认知的)scientists, Leslie criticizes the received wisdom that academic success is the result of a combination of intellectual talent and hard work.
2017年12月四级真题（第二套）阅读 Section B
Companies soon discovered that work could be done at home and submitted online, so a whole new class of telecommuters began to earn a living from home offices unshaven and wearing pajamas (睡衣).
2017年12月四级真题（第三套）阅读 Section A
Even so, relatively few young women 15% say they have been discriminated against at work because of their gender.
2018年6月四级真题（第三套）阅读 Section C
Even so, relatively few young women 16% say they have been discriminated against at work because of their gender.
2018年6月四级真题（第三套）阅读 Section C
Frederic became one of her assistants, and Irene taught him the techniques required to work with radioactivity.
2017年12月四级真题（第一套）听力 Section C
He has a lot of experience with boats, and it'll work out a lot cheaper to hire one if there's more of us to share the cost.
2017年12月四级真题（第一套）听力 Section B
He wants to work and help his mother financially.
2017年12月四级真题（第一套）听力 Section A
high-flyers who are forced to work in teams may be undervalued and free-riders empowered.
2017年6月四级真题（第三套）阅读 Section B
I bought a new suit for work and took my parents to a nice restaurant to celebrate.
2019年12月四级真题（第二套）听力 Section B
I can promise you one thing: whatever you choose to do for a career, if you work hard at it, eventually, special things will happen.
2019年6月四级真题（第二套）听力 Section C
I choose to believe in hard work, but not so much in talent.
2019年6月四级真题（第二套）听力 Section C
I love the colonial fabrics, all the silver work, the furnishings, the combination of elegance and simplicity.
2017年12月四级真题（第二套）听力 Section C
If everyone around you has similar views, your work will suffer from confirmation bias.
2015年12月四级真题（第二套）阅读 Section C
If you are a college student looking for work but worry you won't have enough time to devote to academic subjects, consider working as a study hall or library monitor.
2016年12月四级真题（第一套）听力 Section C
If you spend a little time digging for the right part-time jobs, you'll save yourself time when you find a job that leaves you with enough time to get your school work done, too.
2016年12月四级真题（第一套）听力 Section C
I'm self-employed, which means I work for myself and I do what I love.
2019年6月四级真题（第二套）听力 Section C
In agrarian, pre-industrial Europe, "you'd want to wake up early, start working with the sunrise, have a break to have the largest meal, and then you'd go back to work," says Ken Albala, a professor of history at the University of the Pacific.
2016年6月四级真题（第二套）阅读 Section C
In most of our work, when we're looking at older adults who've got an illness, we always have to have health controls.
2019年6月四级真题（第一套）听力 Section C
In the back room of the little bakery, his interest in design and his baking talent combined to work wonders—he shaped delicious masterpieces out of flour, butter and sugar.
2018年12月四级真题（第二套）阅读 Section B
Increasingly, companies are tapping into these desires directly through what has come to be known as "gamification": essentially, turning work into a game.
2016年12月四级真题（第三套）阅读 Section B
Instead of trying to get children to work hard, why not focus on getting them to take pleasure in meaningful, productive activity, like making things, working with others, exploring ideas, and solving problems?
2015年12月四级真题（第一套）阅读 Section B
It depends on how much work we've got and how many other orders there are to send out, you know.
2015年12月四级真题（第一套）听力 Section B
本文参考文献：
1 http://www.mcb5.cn/study
2 http://www.mcb5.cn/man
3 http://www.mcb5.cn/author
4 http://www.mcb5.cn/call
5 http://www.mcb5.cn/home
6 http://www.mcb5.cn/paragraph
7 http://www.mcb5.cn/back
8 http://www.mcb5.cn/start
9 http://www.mcb5.cn/old
10 http://www.mcb5.cn/find
11 http://www.mcb5.cn/difference
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14 http://www.mcb5.cn/real
15 http://www.mcb5.cn/place
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19 http://www.mcb5.cn/great
20 http://www.mcb5.cn/something
核心重点高频常考单词-work的发音/词性词义/用法/同近反义词/记忆法/词根词缀/高级替换词/中英文例句-秒词邦免费背单词赚钱微信小程序
单词拼写：
work
音标发音：
[wɜːk][wɜːrk]
词性词义：
n.工作；[物]功；产品；操作；职业；行为；工厂；文学、音乐或艺术作品
速记技巧：
谐音记忆法
拆：
work谐音：我可
记：
我可——我可累了——工作就让人累——work工作。
英英释义：
Noun:
1.activity directed toward making or doing something; "she checked several points needing further work"2.a product produced or accomplished through the effort or activity or agency of a person or thing; "it is not regarded as one of his more memorable works" "the symphony was hailed as an ingenious work" "he was indebted to the pioneering work of John Dewey" "the work of an active imagination" "erosion is the work of wind or water over time"3.the occupation for which you are paid; "he is looking for employment" "a lot of people are out of work"4.applying the mind to learning and understanding a subject (especially by reading); "mastering a second language requires a lot of work" "no schools offer graduate study in interior design"5.(physics) a manifestation of energy; the transfer of energy from one physical system to another expressed as the product of a force and the distance through which it moves a body in the direction of that force; "work equals force times distance"6.a place where work is done; "he arrived at work early today"7.the total output of a writer or artist (or a substantial part of it); "he studied the entire Wagnerian oeuvre" "Picasso's work can be divided into periods"
短语词组：
work a coal mine开采煤矿
work a farm经营一家农场
work an abacus打算盘
work machine操作机器
work many changes发生许多的变化
work wonders产生奇效
work hard努力工作
work arduously费力地工作
work assiduously专心致志地工作
work beautifully漂亮地工作
work chiefly主要地工作
work closely密切合作
work confidently自信地工作
work conscientiously认真地工作
work diligently勤勉工作
work faithfully忠心地工作
work frantically紧张地工作
work freely自由地工作
work handily方便地工作
work heartily全身心地工作
work joylessly不高兴地工作
work laboriously辛勤地工作
work nervously紧张地工作
work nimbly灵活地工作
work punctually准时地工作
work quickly迅速地工作
work specially特殊地工作
work steadily沉着地工作
work strenuously艰苦地工作
work successfully成功地工作
work tirelessly不知疲倦地工作
work zealously积极地工作
work on不停地工作
work on till late at night一直工作到深夜
work out a compromise达成妥协
work out a mine开发矿山
work out a plan制订计划
work up(使)逐步上升
work against为反对…而活动
work against the clock争分夺秒地工作
work at在…方面努力
work at social reform从事社会改革
work by night夜间工作
work for在…工作,为…而工作
work for a firm在一家公司工作
work for a living为生活而工作
work for peace为和平而奋斗
work in the interests of humanity为人类利益而工作
work into激起
work through(使)逐渐通过,穿过,完成,解决
work one's way through a crowd在人群中挤出来
work one's way through college靠打工读完大学
work through difficult material慢慢读完难懂的东西
work towards向(某目标)工作
work towards peace为和平而努力
work with跟…合作,以…做(活儿)
work with hand用手操作
work with head进行脑力劳动
work with young people和年轻人一起工作
accomplish splendid work取得优异的成绩
arrange work for sb为某人安排工作
begin work开始工作
bring a work to a close结束一项工作
carry a work to its conclusion完成一项工作
carry on work做工作
come back to one's work回来继续工作
complete work完成工作
continue one's work继续工作
die at one's work殉职
do work做工作,干工作
find work找到工作
finish work完成工作,结束工作
get through work完成工作
give work to给…提供工作
go about one's work着手工作,开始工作
go to work去上班
handle work处理工作
leave work歇工
leave off work中止工作
look for work找工作
perform work从事工作
quit work停止工作
return to work回去工作,重新上班
set about one's work着手工作,开始工作
set to work开始工作,着手工作
simplify the work简化工作
take on work承担工作
want work需要工作,要求工作
exhibit one's works展出自己的作品
publish a work出版著作
academic work学术工作
administrative work行政事务
anti-flooding work抗洪工作
backbreaking work极其繁重的体力劳动
boring work令人厌倦的工作
clerical work文书工作
confidential work机要工作
copying work抄写工作
creative work创造性工作
daily work日常工作
delicate work细致的工作
demanding work要求高的工作
dirty work脏活,吃力不讨好的活
disagreeable work令人不愉快的工作,不乐意做的工作
domestic work家务
easy work容易的工作
educational work教育事业
everyday work日常工作
excessive work过度的劳动
exhausting work令人筋疲力尽的工作
experimental work实验工作
firsthand work第一手工作
grand-scale work大规模工程
hard work艰苦的劳动
heavy work繁重的工作
indoor work室内工作
light work轻松的工作
manual work体力劳动
medical work医疗工作
mental work脑力劳动
noble work高尚的工作
orderly work有秩序的工作
organizational work组织工作
outdoor work室外工作
outstanding work成绩超群
patient work耐心的工作
physical work体力劳动
pleasant work令人愉快的工作
political work政治工作
productive work生产工作
public work公职
regular work固定的工作
rough work粗活
social work社会工作,民政工作
splendid work优异的成绩
taxing work繁重的工作
tiring work令人筋疲力尽的工作
tough work困难的工作
undercover work秘密工作
useful work有益的工作
collected works文集
extinct work遗书
great work伟大的作品
handwritten work手写本
highly-regarded works备受好评的著作
historical works历史著作
important works重要的著作
latest work最近的作品
learned works学术著作
literary work文学作品
maiden work处女作
main work主要作品
popular work受欢迎的作品
published works已出版的著作
rare works珍贵的作品
recent work新作
representative works代表作
scholarly work学术著作
second-rate work二流作品
selected works选集
technical work技术书籍
valuable work贵重的书籍
brain work脑力劳动
charity work慈善事业
composition work作文练习
desk work书写工作
farm work农活
fieldwork野外测量或考察,现场工作
hand work手工
head work脑力劳动
laboratory work实验室工作
life work一生的工作
muscle work体力劳动
newspaper work新闻工作
night work夜班
paper work文书工作
police work警察事务
practice work实习
reconstruction work重建工作
relief work救援工作
rescue work救援事业
research work研究工作
trade-promotion work贸易促进工作
unemployment relief work失业救济工作
welfare work福利事业
art work美术作品
early period work早期作品
late period work晚期作品
middle period work中期作品
defence works防御工事
engineering works土木工程
foundation works基础工程
gas works煤气厂
steel works钢铁厂
work clothes工作服
work conference工作会议
at work在工作
out of work失业
work in progress工程在进行中(通常是工地附近马路上警告车辆或行人的牌子上的用语)
work of destruction破坏工作
work of lawyer律师的工作
work of reform改革事业
work on the railway铁路工程
work of art艺术作品
work of seven volumes一部七卷的著作
work of sociology社会学著作
work in silver银制品
work of hands手工制品
同义词辨析：
work job labour toil【导航词义：工作，劳动】
workn.工作，劳动
〔辨析〕
最普通用词，含义广泛，既可指体力劳动也可指脑力劳动，通常都以挣钱为目的，有时也指机器干的工作。
〔例证〕
We have more work than we can deal with.
我们的工作多得做不完。
Work can bring you pleasure.
工作能给人带来快乐。
He started work when he was just 15.
他15岁就开始工作了。
Only those who love their work can enjoy the delight in work.
只有热爱工作的人才能享受到工作中的乐趣。
jobn.工作，活儿
〔辨析〕
多用于口语，侧重指受雇用的、以谋生为目的的工作。
〔例证〕
Peter does odd jobs for his neighbours.
彼得给邻居们打零工。
Sorting these reports out is going to be a hard job.
整理这些报告是件很辛苦的事。
Her daughter has a job in a bank.
她女儿在银行里有份工作。
The job requires much hard labour.
这项工作要付出很多艰苦的劳动。
labourn.劳动，工作
〔辨析〕
尤指艰苦的体力劳动。
〔例证〕
All wealth comes ultimately from human labour.
一切财富归根到底来源于人类的劳动。
There is a clear division of labour in ants.
蚂蚁间有明确的分工。
In return for his labour, he receives food and shelter.
他以他辛苦的劳动换取食物和栖身之所。
同反义词：
同义词
v.
labour function go operate perform run struggle twitch quiver seek strive to strive for
反义词
n.
entertainment fun pastime
双语例句：
1.Work, is not tired, but I feel tired, lack of sleep is always the feeling, coming back from work every time, greed will fall asleep.
工作并不累，但我感到厌倦，缺乏睡眠是一直不变的感觉，每次下班回来，贪婪的沉沉入睡。
2.Searching for witnesses, he discovered a pale, nervous young man in work clothes who claimed he was an eyewitness.
寻找证人，他发现了一个面色苍白，紧张工作的年轻人在衣服谁声称他是一名目击者。
3.He is often found on the premises, either lingering in the rooms or tooling away in the large and rustic work studio in the back.
他经常出没在建筑里，不是流连于各个房间，就是在后边的大乡村工作室里忙着。
4.If you pay with cash, you're giving up the opportunity to put that money to work for you for the rest of your life.
如果你用现金消费，你就失去了在未来的生活中使用它们的机会。
5.It's best to stay focussed and concentrate on your own work, trying to put together the perfect weekend, one step at a time.
保持精力、专心于你自己的工作是最好的办法，设法将这些结合在一起，一步一步的组成一个完美的周末。
6.These can work together, in groups of two or three, as one giant telescope, known as the VLT Interferometer, or VLTI.
AT们能协同工作，以2个或3个一组，构成一个堪比巨型望远镜的VLT光学干涉阵列——VLTI。
7.He said China was willing to work with Tajikistan to deepen mutually beneficial cooperation and push forward bilateral ties.
中方愿与塔方共同努力，深化互利合作，推动两国关系向前发展。
8.We just took a man with no brain out of Texas, put him in the White House, and now half the country is looking for work.
我们能在德克萨斯找到一个没有大脑的人，把他送进白宫；现在，我们半个国家都在找工作。
9.The team is good enough to start winning games. It's a difficult situation but we have to stick together and work hard to turn it around.
这只球队[埃弗顿]很棒，足以控制比赛的开场。这对于我军来讲是个困难的开端，但是我们必须团结一致地去努力扭转局面！
10.His work didn't come up to that of his brother.
他的工作赶不上他哥哥的。
全部四级六级高考考研例句：
To ensure employees' commitment, it is advisable to give them more flexibility as to where and how they work.
出自-2017年6月阅读原文
The millennials ( ' , 千禧一代) who will soon make up half the workforce in rich countries were raised from nursery school onwards to work in groups.
出自-2017年6月阅读原文
Teams work best if their members have a strong common culture.
出自-2017年6月阅读原文
Team-building skills are in short supply: Deloitte reports that only 12% of the executives they contacted feel they understand the way people work together in networks and only 21% feel confident in their ability to build cross-functional teams.
出自-2017年6月阅读原文
Some scholars think teamwork may not always be reliable, despite its potential to work wonders.
出自-2017年6月阅读原文
Preparation has been made; now is the time for the venture of the work itself.
出自-2017年6月阅读原文
Members of poorly managed teams are easily distracted from their work.
出自-2017年6月阅读原文
Loosely managed teams can become hotbeds of distraction—employees routinely complain that they can't get their work done because they are forced to spend too much time in meetings or compelled to work in noisy offices.
出自-2017年6月阅读原文
It can easily be made into a work of art.
出自-2017年6月阅读原文
Initially Leah stayed with her accounting job while starting up the yoga studio to make it all work.
出自-2017年6月阅读原文
High-flyers ( ' , 能干的人) who are forced to work in teams may be undervalued and free-riders empowered.
出自-2017年6月阅读原文
Even in the age of open-plan offices and social networks some work is best left to the individual.
出自-2017年6月阅读原文
But I know if you don't grow, you stand still, and that doesn't work for me.
出自-2017年6月阅读原文
Ask Nima Veiseh what he was doing for any day in the past 15 years, however, and he will give you the details of the weather, what he was wearing, or even what side of the train he was sitting on his journey to work.
出自-2017年6月阅读原文
A new study of 12,000 workers in 17 countries by Steelcase, a furniture-maker which also does consulting, finds that the best way to ensure employees are engaged is to give them more control over where and how they do their work—which may mean liberating them from having to do everything in collaboration with others.
出自-2017年6月阅读原文
Mules have strong muscles like horses; but they eat less, can work longer, and are gentler, like donkeys.
出自-2017年6月听力原文
They had to work from early morning till late at night.
出自-2016年6月阅读原文
In agrarian ( ' , 农业的 ), pre-industrial Europe, you'd want to wake up early, start working with the sunrise, have a break to have the largest meal, and then you'd go back to work, says Ken Albala, a professor of history at the University of the Pacific.
出自-2016年6月阅读原文
Was it because of the growing attraction of the Internet, video games and endless TV channels? Never disconnecting from work? No matter how it happened, millions of Americans are putting their health, quality of life and even length of life in danger.
出自-2016年6月听力原文
Some, like Mr.Azar’s plastic bag, are open to argument as to how they work, or whether they really work at all.
出自-2016年6月听力原文
Whether such taxes work is a matter of debate.
出自-2016年12月阅读原文
When turning work into a game, it is necessary to understand what makes games interesting.
出自-2016年12月阅读原文
We validated these expectations in a study in which two other psychologists and I monitored 373 students for two years during the transition to junior high school, when the work gets more difficult and the grading -102- more strict, to determine how their mind-sets might affect their math grades.
出自-2016年12月阅读原文
We can cultivate a growth mind-set in children by telling success stories that emphasize hard work and love of learning.
出自-2016年12月阅读原文
They understood that even geniuses have to work hard.
出自-2016年12月阅读原文
They thought that a person with talent or intelligence did not need to work hard to do well.
出自-2016年12月阅读原文
They had negative views of effort, believing that having to work hard was a sign of low ability.
出自-2016年12月阅读原文
The most successful gamification platforms transform daily work assignments into fun experiences.
出自-2016年12月阅读原文
The mastery-oriented children, on the other hand, think intelligence is not fixed and can be developed through education and hard work.
出自-2016年12月阅读原文
The emotional component of the prizes is at work.
出自-2016年12月阅读原文
The author's experiment shows that students with a fixed mind-set believe having to work hard is an indication of low ability.
出自-2016年12月阅读原文
Thanks in part to video games, the generation now entering the workforce is especially open to the idea of having their work gamified.
出自-2016年12月阅读原文
Some people do not take naturally to gamified work environments, Cornetti says.
出自-2016年12月阅读原文
It did not work out as well as was expected.
出自-2016年12月阅读原文
Increasingly, companies are tapping into these desires directly through what has come to be known as gamification: essentially, turning work into a game.
出自-2016年12月阅读原文
In addition, they held hard work in high regard.
出自-2016年12月阅读原文
How do we transmit a growth mind-set to our children? One way is by telling stories about achievements that result from hard work.
出自-2016年12月阅读原文
But as the work became more difficult, the students with a growth mind-set showed greater persistence.
出自-2016年12月阅读原文
They love to share their ideas and materials and help others find markets for their work.
出自-2016年12月听力原文
Of course, there are opportunities for part-time work off-campus, too.
出自-2016年12月听力原文
No longer does a good craftsman have to work in a job he dislikes all day and then try to create at night.
出自-2016年12月听力原文
If you spend a little time digging for the right part-time jobs, you’ll save yourself time when you find a job that leaves you with enough time to get your school work done, too.
出自-2016年12月听力原文
If you are a college student looking for work but worry you won’t have enough time to devote to academic subjects, consider working as a study hall or library monitor.
出自-2016年12月听力原文
What I remember, however, is how she took up the extremely troublesome work of ongoing criticism.
出自-2015年12月阅读原文
This might be a small change to the way we view work and the office, but the researchers argue that it challenges a widespread characteristic of the economy: work organized by clock time.
出自-2015年12月阅读原文
They work down the list, each task starts when the previous task is completed.
出自-2015年12月阅读原文
They always get their work done in time.
出自-2015年12月阅读原文
The assumption is that children shouldn't chat in the classroom because it hinders hard work; instead, they should learn to delay gratification ( ' , 快乐 ) so that they can pursue abstract goals, like going to college.
出自-2015年12月阅读原文
That may be a bad thing, particularly at work.
出自-2015年12月阅读原文
Task-based timing is preferred for doing creative work.
出自-2015年12月阅读原文
No one advocates letting someone convicted of pedophilia ( ' , 恋童癖 ) work in a school.
出自-2015年12月阅读原文
New research shows that clock-based work schedules hinder morale ( ' , 士 气 ) and creativity.
出自-2015年12月阅读原文
It places more emphasis on work efficiency than on workers' lives.
出自-2015年12月阅读原文
It may have a negative effect on creative work.
出自-2015年12月阅读原文
It is important to keep a balance between work and life.
出自-2015年12月阅读原文
It is a thing of no great difficulty, according to Plutarch, to raise objections against another man's speech, it is a very easy matter; but to produce a better in its place is a work extremely troublesome.
出自-2015年12月阅读原文
It is a convenience for work and life.
出自-2015年12月阅读原文
Instead of trying to get children to work hard, why not focus on getting them to take pleasure in meaningful, productive activity, like making things, working with others, exploring ideas, and solving problems? These focuses are not so different from the things in which they delight.
出自-2015年12月阅读原文
If everyone around you has similar views, your work will suffer from confirmation bias ( ' , 偏颇 ).
出自-2015年12月阅读原文
Do you really need the rich people? Wouldn't it work to have the government invest in the nerds? No, it would not.
出自-2015年12月阅读原文
Administrators seem to believe that only hard work will lead children to their educational goals.
出自-2015年12月阅读原文
A recent Harris poll revealed that 79% of Americans say they enjoy cooking and 30% love it; 14% admit to not enjoying kitchen work and just 7% won't go near the stove at all.
出自-2015年12月阅读原文
"It is a thing of no great difficulty," according to Plutarch," to raise objections against another man's speech, it is a very easy matter; but to produce a better in its place is a work extremely troublesome."
2015年12月四级真题（第二套）阅读 section B
"There's no way on earth that genes from an alga should work inside an animal cell," says sidney pierce from the University of South Florida.
2019年12月四级真题（第三套）阅读 Section C
A new study of 12,000 workers in 17 countries by Steel case, a furniture-maker which also does consulting, finds that the best way to ensure employees are "engaged" is to give them more control over where and how they do their work—which may mean liberati
2017年6月四级真题（第三套）阅读 Section B
A recent Harris poll revealed that 79% of Americans say they enjoy cooking and 30% "love it"; 14% admit to not enjoying kitchen work and just 7% won't go near the stove at all.
2015年12月四级真题（第三套）阅读 Section B
A transportation expert told the reporter that job growth likely plays a part as well, along with some people driving longer distances to and from work.
2017年12月四级真题（第一套）听力 Section A
According to the work of Professor James Vaupel and his co-researchers, 50% of babies born in the US in 2007 have a life expectancy of 104 or more.
2019年6月四级真题（第一套）阅读 Section B
And it's becoming a great place to work," says Scott Summers, the vice president of Gale International, the developer of the city.
2019年12月四级真题（第一套）阅读 Section B
As a result, some rats are being put to work to detect.
2017年12月四级真题（第一套）阅读 Section A
As he got in the habit of hard work, his grades began to soar.
2015年12月四级真题（第一套）听力 Section C
As millennial women come of age they share many of the same views and values about work as their male counterparts.
2018年6月四级真题（第三套）阅读 Section C
As muscle soreness develops, the body has to work to repair the muscle tears, but this doesn't happen immediately.
2019年12月四级真题（第一套）听力 Section C
At the workplace, men use conflict as a way to position themselves, while women often avoid conflict or strive to be the peacemaker,because they don't want to be viewed as aggressive or disruptive at work.
2017年12月四级真题（第一套）阅读 Section C
But it seems to me that it's actually very hard work.
2015年12月四级真题（第二套）听力 Section B
But that afternoon, even though I'd finished my assigned work, I was told to help other colleagues finish their work, too.
2016年6月四级真题（第一套）听力 Section B
But when it comes to one of the cruelest crimes—animal fighting—things rarely work out that way.
2016年12月四级真题（第三套）阅读 Section A
By and large, people felt that their actions and hard work—not outside forces—were the deciding factor in how their lives turned out.
2017年12月四级真题（第三套）阅读 Section C
Citing the work of psychologists and cognitive (认知的)scientists, Leslie criticizes the received wisdom that academic success is the result of a combination of intellectual talent and hard work.
2017年12月四级真题（第二套）阅读 Section B
Companies soon discovered that work could be done at home and submitted online, so a whole new class of telecommuters began to earn a living from home offices unshaven and wearing pajamas (睡衣).
2017年12月四级真题（第三套）阅读 Section A
Even so, relatively few young women 15% say they have been discriminated against at work because of their gender.
2018年6月四级真题（第三套）阅读 Section C
Even so, relatively few young women 16% say they have been discriminated against at work because of their gender.
2018年6月四级真题（第三套）阅读 Section C
Frederic became one of her assistants, and Irene taught him the techniques required to work with radioactivity.
2017年12月四级真题（第一套）听力 Section C
He has a lot of experience with boats, and it'll work out a lot cheaper to hire one if there's more of us to share the cost.
2017年12月四级真题（第一套）听力 Section B
He wants to work and help his mother financially.
2017年12月四级真题（第一套）听力 Section A
high-flyers who are forced to work in teams may be undervalued and free-riders empowered.
2017年6月四级真题（第三套）阅读 Section B
I bought a new suit for work and took my parents to a nice restaurant to celebrate.
2019年12月四级真题（第二套）听力 Section B
I can promise you one thing: whatever you choose to do for a career, if you work hard at it, eventually, special things will happen.
2019年6月四级真题（第二套）听力 Section C
I choose to believe in hard work, but not so much in talent.
2019年6月四级真题（第二套）听力 Section C
I love the colonial fabrics, all the silver work, the furnishings, the combination of elegance and simplicity.
2017年12月四级真题（第二套）听力 Section C
If everyone around you has similar views, your work will suffer from confirmation bias.
2015年12月四级真题（第二套）阅读 Section C
If you are a college student looking for work but worry you won't have enough time to devote to academic subjects, consider working as a study hall or library monitor.
2016年12月四级真题（第一套）听力 Section C
If you spend a little time digging for the right part-time jobs, you'll save yourself time when you find a job that leaves you with enough time to get your school work done, too.
2016年12月四级真题（第一套）听力 Section C
I'm self-employed, which means I work for myself and I do what I love.
2019年6月四级真题（第二套）听力 Section C
In agrarian, pre-industrial Europe, "you'd want to wake up early, start working with the sunrise, have a break to have the largest meal, and then you'd go back to work," says Ken Albala, a professor of history at the University of the Pacific.
2016年6月四级真题（第二套）阅读 Section C
In most of our work, when we're looking at older adults who've got an illness, we always have to have health controls.
2019年6月四级真题（第一套）听力 Section C
In the back room of the little bakery, his interest in design and his baking talent combined to work wonders—he shaped delicious masterpieces out of flour, butter and sugar.
2018年12月四级真题（第二套）阅读 Section B
Increasingly, companies are tapping into these desires directly through what has come to be known as "gamification": essentially, turning work into a game.
2016年12月四级真题（第三套）阅读 Section B
Instead of trying to get children to work hard, why not focus on getting them to take pleasure in meaningful, productive activity, like making things, working with others, exploring ideas, and solving problems?
2015年12月四级真题（第一套）阅读 Section B
It depends on how much work we've got and how many other orders there are to send out, you know.
2015年12月四级真题（第一套）听力 Section B
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