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核心重点高频常考单词-defect的发音/词性词义/用法/同近反义词/记忆法/词根词缀/高级替换词/中英文例句-秒词邦免费背单词赚钱微信小程序

2024-03-06 05:24 来源:秒词邦背单词微信小程序 阅读:286

核心重点高频常考单词-defect的发音/词性词义/用法/同近反义词/记忆法/词根词缀/高级替换词/中英文例句-秒词邦免费背单词赚钱微信小程序

单词拼写:
defect

音标发音:
[ˈdiːfekt][ˈdiːfekt]

词性词义
n.缺点,[晶体][材]缺陷;不足之处

英英释义:
Noun:
1.an imperfection in a bodily system; "visual defects" "this device permits detection of defects in the lungs"2.a failing or deficiency; "that interpretation is an unfortunate defect of our lack of information"3.an imperfection in an object or machine; "a flaw caused the crystal to shatter" "if there are any defects you should send it back to the manufacturer"4.a mark or flaw that spoils the appearance of something (especially on a person's body); "a facial blemish"

短语词组:
correct defect纠正缺点
cure defect矫正缺陷
develop defect产生缺点
exhibit defect表现出缺点,显示出不足
have defect有缺点
inherit defect接受遗传下来的缺点
make up the defect弥补缺陷
obviate defect消除缺陷
point out defect指出缺点
possess defect具有缺点
remedy defect纠正缺点
repair defect补救欠缺
suffer from defect受缺点的影响
birth defect不正常发育
character defect性格上的缺点
eye defect眼睛有毛病
speech defect语言发育异常
in defect缺乏
defect in在…方面的缺陷
defect in character性格上的缺陷
defect in eyesight视力不佳
defect in system of education教育制度上的缺点
defect in the transmission无线电播送上有毛病
defect of handwriting书写的毛病


记忆技巧:
de- 离开,向下 + fect 做,制作

同义词辨析:
shortcoming defect weakness【导航词义:缺点】
shortcomingn.缺点,短处
〔辨析〕
指某人或某事物所存在的不足或缺陷,通常用复数。
〔例证〕
They were aware of the severe shortcomings in their tactics.
他们意识到他们的策略存在着严重的不足。
We began to realize the shortcomings of the local government system.
我们开始认识到当地政府体制中的弊病。
If it were not for this shortcoming, he would be a fairly good coach.
要不是有这一缺点,他可能会是一个相当好的教练。
defectn.缺陷,毛病
〔辨析〕
指人体器官、性格方面的缺陷,或事物易于被察觉的缺陷。
〔例证〕
The little girl was born with a sight defect.
这个小姑娘先天视力有缺陷。
We know that it is a defect in his character.
我们知道这是他性格上的缺点。
Despite all its defects the movie has a real charm.
尽管有许多不足之处,这部影片仍颇具魅力。
weaknessn.弱点,缺点
〔辨析〕
指人性格、品行方面的缺点,或体制、组织、设计等方面的缺陷。
〔例证〕
Tom succeeded in his efforts to overcome his fatal weakness.
汤姆努力克服了自己致命的弱点。
Drinking is his weakness.
他的缺点是爱喝酒。
Don't you see the weakness of his design?
你没看出他的设计的缺陷吗?


双语例句:
1.At noon yesterday, many come to pick up the child parents on a green scarf is not understood, that school this defect, no parents opinion.
昨日中午,不少来接孩子的家长对绿领巾不理解,认为学校此举欠妥,没有征求家长意见。
2.The Contractor shall, if required by the Engineer, search for the cause of any defect, under the direction of the Engineer.
如果工程师要求的话,承包商应在其指导下调查产生任何缺陷的原因。
3.Do not sacrifice to the Lord your God an ox or a sheep that has any defect or flaw in it, for that would be detestable to him.
凡有残疾,或有什麽恶病的牛羊,你都不可献给耶和华你的上帝,因为这是耶和华你上帝所憎恶的。
4.Local flap is often used for reconstruction of soft tissue defect due to trauma or tumor excision.
因外伤或肿瘤切除后所引起的软组织缺损,时常考虑以局部皮瓣来重建。
5.If you were experiencing incorrect or unexpected behavior in your current level of DB2, it might have been due to a product defect.
如果您在当前级别的DB2中遇到不正确的或意料之外的行为,那么可能是由于某项产品缺陷。
6.So what could be considered a minor defect in an automobile could translate into a recipe for disaster for a motorcycle rider.
那么,可以认为是轻微的缺陷汽车可以转化成灾难的摩托车骑手。
7.Explored the long-term operation of the ship after the defect is proposed to be taken in operation management measures and recommendations.
探讨了船舶长期营运后的缺陷,提出了营运中应采取的管理措施及建议。
8.This non-confidential data does not enable developers to accurately reproduce a defect or to perform realistic and suitable testing.
开发人员不能通过这些非隐私数据模拟缺陷或执行有现实意义、合适的测试。
9.Doctor Ma Dongxing said, "The heart defect is not large, suitable for interventional treatment. "
医生马东兴称:“先天性心脏缺陷并不大型,适合介入性治疗。”
10.In software development, the intent is not to follow particular procedures or to meet explicit exit criteria and defect numbers.
在软件开发中,目的不是遵照特定的规程,或者达到显式的退出标准和缺陷数量。


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