
| ID | 词根 | 含义 | 编号 | 单词 | 音标 | 解释 | 项目 | 例句英语 | 例句中文 |
| 132 | -ism | 名词,表示 各种主义,宗教 | 91 | plagiarism | /pleidʒjərizəm/ | n. 剽窃,抄袭 | 参考例句 | 1. We continue our discussion of plagiarism. 我们继续讨论剽窃这一话题。 | 2. Plagiarism is a form of intellectual dishonesty. 抄袭是智力欺诈的一种形式。 |
| 132 | -ism | 名词,表示 各种主义,宗教 | 92 | polymetallism | 多本位制 | ||||
| 132 | -ism | 名词,表示 各种主义,宗教 | 93 | polytheism | /pɔliθi:izəm/ | n. 多神教,多神论 | 参考例句 | 1. However, Buddha and Bodhisattva statues do not represent polytheism, the worship of more than one god. 譬如塑造的佛像,佛像很多,菩萨像很多,这不是多神教。 | 2. In history, system in worldly society was an important condition that led to the transition of religion from polytheism to monothem. 历史上世俗社会的君主制是导致宗教从多神教向一神教转变的重要条件。 |
| 132 | -ism | 名词,表示 各种主义,宗教 | 94 | pragmatism | /præɡmətizəm/ | n. 实用主义 | 参考例句 | 1. But the final result is healthy rational, the pragmatism and the mutual benefit consideration win. 但最终结局都是健康理性、实用主义和相互利益的考虑取胜。 | 2. This text tries to talk about the basic characteristics of pragmatism education and its guidance on the research and practice of our adult education. 本文试图从对实用主义教育基本特征说起并进一步用其指导我国成人教育的理论研究与实践。 |
| 132 | -ism | 名词,表示 各种主义,宗教 | 95 | prism | /prizm/ | n.棱柱(体);棱镜 | 参考例句 | 1. The device can be calibrated so that the prism-rotating dial reads directly in wavelength. 这个装置可以经过校准,使得校镜旋转度盘读数直接用波长。 | 2. For many purposes, however, the above description is quite adequate in explaining the major features of the prism coupler. 然而,对许多用途而言,用上述的说明来解释棱镜耦合器的主要特点是完全足够的。 |
| 132 | -ism | 名词,表示 各种主义,宗教 | 96 | protectionism | /prəu'tekʃənizəm/ | n. 贸易保护主义;保护主义;保护贸易政策 | 英英解释 | 1. "This is a grave act of trade protectionism, " Mr Chen said in a statement. “这是严重的贸易保护主义行为,”陈德铭在一份声明中表示。 | 2. We also have to cope with shrinking external demand caused by the global economic downturn and trade and investment protectionism. 我们也需要应对由全球经济衰退和贸易及投资保护主义影响下缩水的外部需求。 |
| 132 | -ism | 名词,表示 各种主义,宗教 | 97 | Protestantism | n. 新教,新教教义,新教徒 | 英英解释 | 1. Protestantism strives to reform the primitive Christianity, out of the pagan practice. 基督教努力改革原始基督信仰,脱离异教传统。 | 2. Christianity is divided into three religious sects: Protestantism, Catholicism, Orthodox Eastern Church. 基督教被分成三个教派:新教,天主教,东正教。 | |
| 132 | -ism | 名词,表示 各种主义,宗教 | 98 | pugilism | /pju:dʒilizəm/ | n. 拳击,搏击 | 参考例句 | 1. of or relating to pugilism or pugilists. 属于或关于拳击、拳击家的。 | 2. The term pugilism is sometimes used for the sport. 拳击这个词经常用在体育中。 |
| 132 | -ism | 名词,表示 各种主义,宗教 | 99 | radicalism | /rædikəlizəm/ | n. 激进主义 | 英英解释 | 1. Short of such radicalism, we must approach the task in a more subtle manner. 缺乏这样的激进做法,我们就必须以比较微妙的方式来解决问题。 | 2. A useful move would be to make a greater effort to extinguish some of the fires of radicalism, such as the conflicts over Palestine and Kashmir. 一次有力的行动将会大大打击极端主义的气焰,就如处理巴勒斯坦和喀什米尔的冲突那样。 |
| 132 | -ism | 名词,表示 各种主义,宗教 | 100 | rationalism | /ræʃənəlizəm/ | n. 理性主义,唯理论 | 参考例句 | 1. The theory of division of knowledge and limited rationalism are the main content of his epistemology. 知识分工理论和有限理性主义构成了哈耶克认识论的主要内容。 | 2. There are two ways of understanding democracy: the way of rationalism and idealism, and that of empiricism and realism. 理解民主的思维方式有两种,一是理性主义的、理想主义的,一是经验主义的、现实主义的。 |
| 132 | -ism | 名词,表示 各种主义,宗教 | 101 | realism | /riəlizəm, 'ri:-/ | n. 写实主义,现实,实在论 | 反义词 | 1. Rely on your innate realism to guide you. 依靠你天生的现实主义来引导你。 | 2. God let me go away, disappear, forget, tasteless, realism. 上帝让我逃离,远离,消失,忘记,淡然,现实。 |
| 132 | -ism | 名词,表示 各种主义,宗教 | 102 | recidivism | /ri'sidivizəm/ | n. 累犯,重犯 | 英英解释 | 1. Many areas and work units have experienced no recidivism at all for as long as ten or more years. 不少地区和单位出现了连续几年、十几年没有发生重新犯罪的好典型。 | 2. Conclusion: Heroin addicts have a very high recidivism rate even when classified as having a low relapsing tendency based on what specific criteria set at the end of detention. 结论:海洛因为高成瘾的物质,即使被判定为「无继续施用倾向」的海洛因滥用者断瘾后再复发的情形仍相当普遍。 |
| 132 | -ism | 名词,表示 各种主义,宗教 | 103 | revisionism | /ri'viʒənizəm/ | n. 修正主义 | 英英解释 | 1. In initiating it Comrade Mao Zedong was actuated mainly by the desire to oppose and prevent revisionism. 毛泽东同志发动这样一次大革命,主要是从反修防修的要求出发的。 | 2. His judgement about revisionism is one-sided and his guideline related to the anti-revisionism theory is wrong. 他对反修形势的判断是片面的,反修理论的指导是不正确的。 |
| 132 | -ism | 名词,表示 各种主义,宗教 | 104 | rheumatism | /ru:mətizəm, 'ru-/ | n. 风湿症 | 参考例句 | 1. Drink can you treat rheumatism? 喝酒能治疗风湿吗? | 2. What medicine can treat kind of rheumatism? 有什么药可以治疗类风湿? |
| 132 | -ism | 名词,表示 各种主义,宗教 | 105 | romanticism | /rəu'mæntisizəm/ | n. 浪漫精神,浪漫主义 | 反义词 | 1. They tried to get away from the romanticism and the fetters of contemporary artistic conventions. 他们尝试从浪漫主义和被公认的艺术的程式桎梏中挣脱出来。 | 2. Thoreau forms his complicated view of nature with the influences of romanticism, transcendentalism and Chinese natural philosophy. 梭罗复杂的自然观主要受到浪漫主义、超验主义和中国自然哲学的影响。 |
| 132 | -ism | 名词,表示 各种主义,宗教 | 106 | scepticism | /skeptisizəm/ | n. 怀疑论,怀疑主义 | 参考例句 | 1. Such scepticism has not often been expressed quite so frankly. 如此坦率地表达这种怀疑情绪并不常见。 | 2. However, he acknowledged the high levels of resistance and scepticism, especially among the Chinese military. 不过他承认,中国存在高度的阻力与怀疑,尤其是在中国军方。 |
| 132 | -ism | 名词,表示 各种主义,宗教 | 107 | schism | /sizəm, 'ski-/ | n. 组织分裂 | 参考例句 | 1. I shouldn't exaggerate the schism. 我不应该夸大这种分裂。 | 2. In a sense, the anti-christ is nothing other than a soul schism of All That Is. 在某种意义上,反基督灵魂除了是一切万有灵魂的分裂体外,什么也不是。 |
| 132 | -ism | 名词,表示 各种主义,宗教 | 108 | sciolism | /saiəlizəm/ | n. 一知半解的学问 | |||
| 132 | -ism | 名词,表示 各种主义,宗教 | 109 | skepticism | /skeptisizəm/ | n. 怀疑态度 | 参考例句 | 1. Skepticism is the antidote for the confirmation bias. 怀疑的态度正是确认偏颇的解药。 | 2. Our beliefs could be largely true, and yet skepticism still be correct. 我们的信念可以大多数都是真的,而怀疑论仍然是对的。 |
| 132 | -ism | 名词,表示 各种主义,宗教 | 110 | socialism | /səuʃəlizəm/ | n.社会主义 | 反义词 | 1. We work for the building of socialism. 我们为建设社会主义而工作。 | 2. William Morris was one of the early prophets of socialism. 威廉·莫里斯是社会主义的早期鼓吹者之一。 |
| 132 | -ism | 名词,表示 各种主义,宗教 | 111 | solecism | /sɔlisizəm/ | n. 文法错误,举止失礼 | 参考例句 | 1. No spelling mistake and solecism. 没有出现拼错单词和语法错误。 | 2. But it is still a tremendous solecism to talk publicly about one's drug use un- less you are a recovering addict who wants to educate impressionable youth about their dangers. 但是公开谈论服 用毒品仍然是十分失礼的,除非你是个已经戒毒的人 并想告诫易受影响的年轻人毒品的危害。 |
| 132 | -ism | 名词,表示 各种主义,宗教 | 112 | sophism | /sɔfizəm/ | n. 诡辩 | 参考例句 | 1. "That's a beautiful sophism" said the girl with a smile more beautiful still. “那是一种美丽的诡辩,”女孩子说,露出了更加美好的笑容。 | 2. He was famed for sophism. He always liked to argue the toss and enjoyed picking quarrels furiously with people. 惠子总是喜欢将白的说成是黑的,凡是别人认为是对的,他听了一定会尽想法子,将之强辩为不对。 |
| 132 | -ism | 名词,表示 各种主义,宗教 | 113 | spoonerism | /spu:nərizəm/ | n. 首音误置 | 英英解释 | 1. The classic error of this type is the spoonerism (or slip of the tongue), where the initial letter or letters of two words are transposed. 属于这种类型的典型错误是首音互换(或叫“舌头打滑”):两个单词的前个或前几个字母互换了位置。 | |
| 132 | -ism | 名词,表示 各种主义,宗教 | 114 | stoicism | /stəuisizəm/ | n. 坚忍克己 | 参考例句 | 1. Over the centuries this has produced a sort of stoicism. 几个世纪以来,这种经历产生了一种坚忍自制的精神。 | 2. Philip Roth's new novel is a fiercely intimate yet universal story of loss, regret, and stoicism. 菲利普·罗斯的小说新作是一个关于失落、悔恨以及斯多葛哲学的故事,虽然主要是写个人,但具有普遍性。 |
| 132 | -ism | 名词,表示 各种主义,宗教 | 115 | syllogism | /silədʒizəm/ | n. 三段论法,推论法,演绎 | 英英解释 | 1. The ramifications or the mystery of a syllogism can become a weariness and a bore. 三段论证法的分歧或者神秘会变成一种无聊、一种麻烦。 | 2. And by the help of further reasoning, which if drawn out would have been exhibited in two or three other syllogism, you arrive at your final determination, I will not have that apple. 经过更深层的推理,将会展现两三种其它的演绎方式,你便会做出最终的决定:我没有那个苹果。 |
| 132 | -ism | 名词,表示 各种主义,宗教 | 116 | terrorism | /terərizəm/ | n. 恐怖主义(行为) | 参考例句 | 1. Mankind still faces the threat of terrorism. 人类至今仍面临恐怖主义威胁。 | 2. Can you tell me the definition of "terrorism"? 你能告诉我“恐怖主义”的定义吗? |
| 132 | -ism | 名词,表示 各种主义,宗教 | 117 | theism | /θi:izəm/ | n. 一神论,有神论 | 参考例句 | 1. VOICE: How can theism be presented most effectively in modern thought? 在当今的思想环境下怎么样才能最有效得表达有神论的思想呢? | 2. The theism and the antitheism seems united here, it is not an easy thing. 在这点上无论是东西方还是有神和无神论者,似乎得到了统一。真不容易呀。 |
| 132 | -ism | 名词,表示 各种主义,宗教 | 118 | tourism | /tuərizəm/ | n. 旅游业;旅游,观光 | 参考例句 | 1. The idea of studying Tourism English is appealing. 学习观光英语的想法是吸引人的。 | 2. These include car manufacturing, the construction industry and tourism. 这些包括汽车制造业、建造业和旅游业。 |
| 132 | -ism | 名词,表示 各种主义,宗教 | 119 | truism | /tru:izəm/ | n. 自明之理,真理 | 英英解释 | 1. It's a truism but worth repeating: Most middle-class household budgets can be cut. 这是一个老生常谈但值得重复的问题:大多数中产阶级家庭预算都能削减。 | 2. The oneness of the Universe is a truism and the care that extends between the dimensions is totally real, totally real dear ones. 宇宙一体是一个公认的真理和维度之间给予的关心是完全真实的,完全真实的亲爱的朋友。 |
| 132 | -ism | 名词,表示 各种主义,宗教 | 120 | vandalism | /vændəlizəm/ | n. (对公物)恶意破坏;破坏公物 | 参考例句 | 1. Jason: Uh, Coach. You said something about vandalism? 杰森:教练,你说我们女儿在搞破坏。 | 2. It is outside my ken how anyone of your intelligence can commit such a wanton act of vandalism. 像你这样聪明的人竟然做出这种荒唐的故意破坏的事情超出了我的知识范围。 |
| 132 | -ism | 名词,表示 各种主义,宗教 | 121 | witticism | /witisizəm/ | n. 名言,妙语 | 参考例句 | 1. Both doctor and Don smiled at this witticism . 大夫本人和老头子都对这样的打趣发笑了。 | 2. Once in a while, after some witticism , he would look down, and his eyes would meet hers. 每隔一小会儿,说了什么俏皮话以后,他就低下头,和她目光相交。 |
| 133 | -ist | 表名词, 表示信仰者,专家或从事人 | 1 | abolitionist | /,æbəu'liʃənist/ | n. 废除主义者,废奴主义者 | 同义词 | 1. The new justice minister, for one, is an abolitionist and has signed no death warrants. 新的司法部长中有一个是一个废除死刑主义者,他签署了零死亡授权书。 | 2. In 1859, abolitionist John Brown led a group of about 20 men in a raid on Harper's Ferry. 在1859年,废除主义者约翰布朗带领约20人袭击了哈柏渡轮。 |
| 133 | -ist | 表名词, 表示信仰者,专家或从事人 | 2 | activist | /æktivist/ | n. 积极分子 | 同义词 | 1. "Marriage is the most fundamental institution of civilization, and it should not be redefined by activist judges". 婚姻是人类文明最基本的制度,它不应该被一些激进的法官重新定义。 | 2. And it was clear that the Admiral was a wonderful person when the activist saw how much the Admiral adored his son. 很显然,当这位反战积极分子看到舰队司令对儿子是如何喜爱时,舰队司令成了一个可爱的人。 |
| 133 | -ist | 表名词, 表示信仰者,专家或从事人 | 3 | agriculturist | /,æɡri'kʌltʃərist/ | n.农学家 | 同义词 | 1. After a long delay, the agriculturist was finally granted an appointment by the minister of agriculture. 在拖延了很长一段时间后,农学家最终得到了农业部长接见的机会。 | 2. For the agriculturist, there is interesting information on the potential and problems of natural-based pesticides. 对农民来说,关于基于非常适合的人的杀虫剂的潜能和问题有有趣的讯息。 |
| 133 | -ist | 表名词, 表示信仰者,专家或从事人 | 4 | agronomist | /ə'ɡrɔnəmist/ | n. 农学家 | 参考例句 | 1. This factor can be fine tuned by the agronomist or farmer working at a specific site. 这可通过在某一特定地点工作的农学家或农民来精细地调整。 | 2. Saturday, I asked a neighboring village management of citrus orchard of the agronomist. 周六,我请教了邻村管理桔园的农艺师。 |
| 133 | -ist | 表名词, 表示信仰者,专家或从事人 | 5 | alchemist | /ælkimist/ | n. 炼丹家 | 参考例句 | 1. Plus the trade skills are inter-dependent. If you want to make potions, then be an Alchemist. 各交易技能之间是独立的。例如如果想制作药水,可以成为炼金术士。 | 2. We will learn of nature how to live … she shall be our alchemist, to mingle all the good of life in one salubrious draught. 我们将向大自然学会生活……她我们的炼金术士,她把生活中一切美好的东西融为谐的力量。 |
| 133 | -ist | 表名词, 表示信仰者,专家或从事人 | 6 | alpinist | /ælpinist/ | n. 登山运动员 | 参考例句 | 1. Equipped in a manner which would make a modern alpinist shudder at the thought. 他们的装备如此的简陋以致使一名现代的登山者不寒而栗。 | 2. A famous Nepalese alpinist climbs the mountain within 16 hours and 56 minutes. The world's fastest ascent. 2000年——尼泊尔著名登山家巴布·奇里从大本营出发由北坡攀登,耗时16小时56分登顶成功,创造了登顶的最快纪录。 |
| 133 | -ist | 表名词, 表示信仰者,专家或从事人 | 7 | anarchist | /ænəkist/ | n. 无政府主义者 | 同义词 | 1. Bobby: You must be an anarchist at heart. 凯莉:你在心底肯定是个无政府主义者。 | 2. Begin the game as a cowboy, an apprentice samurai, a werewolf, a vampire, an itinerant preacher, or an anarchist! 开始游戏作为一个牛仔,学徒武士,一个狼人,吸血鬼,巡回传道,或无政府主义! |
| 133 | -ist | 表名词, 表示信仰者,专家或从事人 | 8 | anatomist | /ə'nætəmist/ | n. 解剖学家 | 参考例句 | 1. Evolution had less obvious applications to anatomy and morphology, and at first had little impact on the research of the anatomist Thomas Henry Huxley. 进化在解剖学和形态学方面只有较少的、显而易见的应用,起先对解剖学家托马斯 | 2. There are currently three major projects underway: the foundational model of anatomy, the digital anatomist information system and the UW human brain project. 目前,该研究组的主要研究项目有基础解剖模型、数字解剖专家信息系统和华盛顿大学人类大脑计划。 |
| 133 | -ist | 表名词, 表示信仰者,专家或从事人 | 9 | anesthesiologist | /,ænəs,θi:zi'ɔlədʒist/ | n. 麻醉学家 | 同义词 | 1. The anesthesiologist should not fail to question patients firmly regarding the use of illicit drugs. 这种情况下,麻醉医生会漏问使用违禁药物的问题。 | 2. My breathing grew so shaky that the anesthesiologist gave me oxygen and then, thankfully, put me back to sleep. 我的呼吸变得很不均匀以至于麻醉师给我注入氧气,接着,感谢上帝,我轻轻的睡去了。 |
| 133 | -ist | 表名词, 表示信仰者,专家或从事人 | 10 | anesthetist | /æ'ni:sθətist, ə'nes-/ | n. 麻醉医生 | 同义词 | 1. Anesthetist with hight level of humanistic aptitude can enjoy good doctor-patient relationship. 麻醉医生只有富于人文修养,方能营造良好的医患关系。 | 2. I am an anesthetist, i like poems and english. If the one who is clever enough, i would like to make a friend with him. 我是一名麻醉医生,现读研二。喜欢外语,爱好诗词。欲寻知己,共品人生。 |
| 133 | -ist | 表名词, 表示信仰者,专家或从事人 | 11 | annalist | /ænəlist/ | n. 纪年表编者,编年史作者 | 参考例句 | 1. Hong Hyun-ik, an annalist analyst at The the Sejong Institute, says he thinks the 2 women will be released " for sure." 洪元凯,世宗研究机构的分析师认为两个女人将被释放是必然的。 | 2. By the methods of literature, theory annalist, investigation , statistic mathematics, logic and so on. Regard 25 higher vocational colleges in Fujian Province as the research objects. 采用文献资料法、调查法、数理统计法、逻辑法等研究方法,以福建省25所高职院校为研究对象。 |
| 133 | -ist | 表名词, 表示信仰者,专家或从事人 | 12 | antagonist | /æn'tæɡənist/ | n. 敌手,对手 | 同义词 | 1. He that wrestles with us strengthens our nerves and sharpens our skill. Our antagonist is our helper. 和我们搏斗的人可以增加我们的胆识、磨炼我们的技巧。敌手即是助手。 | 2. Second, efforts should focus on delivering high-quality vitamin K–antagonist therapy to patients at increased risk for ischemic stroke. 其次,需专注于为有高缺血性卒中风险的病人提供高质量的维生素K拮抗剂治疗。 |
| 133 | -ist | 表名词, 表示信仰者,专家或从事人 | 13 | anthropologist | /,ænθrə'pɔlədʒist/ | n. 人类学家 | 参考例句 | 1. He is an artist, anthropologist, renaissance man… etc. 他是艺术家,人类学家,文艺复兴人…等等。 | 2. "The effects are subtle and subclinical, " says Brian Page, an anthropologist from the University of Miami, who was involved in the study. 迈阿密大学人类学家布莱恩·佩吉也参与了这项研究,他说:“影响是细微的,临床表现不明显。 |
| 133 | -ist | 表名词, 表示信仰者,专家或从事人 | 14 | apologist | /ə'pɔlədʒist/ | n. 辩护者,辩证者,护教论者 | 同义词 | 1. 'I'm not an apologist for China because I've got nothing to apologize for, ' he said. 他说,我不是中国的辩护者,因为我没什么需要辩护的。 | 2. Honestly, you come across as both a brainwashed apologist and a high school cheerleader for Darwinian evolution. 说真的,你为达尔文演化论所做的,像个已经给洗脑的辩士,又像个高中啦啦队队长。 |
| 133 | -ist | 表名词, 表示信仰者,专家或从事人 | 15 | archaeologist | /,ɑ:ki'ɔlədʒist/ | n. 考古学家 | 同义词 | 1. The archaeologist have found several human skeletons. 考古学家已经发现几具人的骨骼。 | 2. Only if you throw yourself into your studies will you ultimately achieve your long-term goal of becoming an archaeologist. 只要你全心全意地投身于学习,你终将会达到你成为一名考古学家的长远目标。 |
| 133 | -ist | 表名词, 表示信仰者,专家或从事人 | 16 | arsonist | /ɑ:sənist/ | n. 纵火犯 | 同义词 | 1. imagine a chief of police trying to find an arsonist when the arsonist is the chief of police. 不妨想象一个追查纵火犯的警官,而实际上,这位警官就是纵火犯。 | 2. In both instances, a heatwave following years of drought provided tinder for an arsonist's match. 这两次火灾都是长年干旱导致的热浪引燃了纵火犯的火柴造成的。 |
| 133 | -ist | 表名词, 表示信仰者,专家或从事人 | 17 | artist | /ɑ:tist/ | n.美术家;艺术家 | 同义词 | 1. Her wish is to become an artist. 她的愿望是成为一位艺术家。 | 2. Hello, are you an artist? 你好。你是不是艺术家? |
| 133 | -ist | 表名词, 表示信仰者,专家或从事人 | 18 | assist | /ə'sist/ | vt.援助,帮助;搀扶 | 同义词 | 1. to assist the economic development by encouraging the foreign investors 通过鼓励外国投资者的方法促进经济发展 | 2. Openly shares information to assist others with their jobs. 公开地分享信息以帮助他人完成工作。 |
| 133 | -ist | 表名词, 表示信仰者,专家或从事人 | 19 | atheist | /eiθiist/ | n. 无神论者 | 同义词 | 1. " This led me to abandon the "First Cause" argument, and to become an atheist. 这使我放弃了‘元初动因’的证论,变成了一个无神论者。 | 2. The Contemplative Atheist is rare. And yet they seem to be more than they are(Francis Bacon. 喜欢深思的无神论者是很罕见的…他们看起来实际更喜欢思考(弗朗西斯·培根)。 |
| 133 | -ist | 表名词, 表示信仰者,专家或从事人 | 20 | bacteriologist | /bæk,tiəri'ɔlədʒist/ | n. 细菌学家 | 英英解释 | 1. German bacteriologist and pathologist. 德国细菌学家、病理学家。 | 2. Louis Pasteur (1822-95) was a French chemist and bacteriologist. 巴斯德(1822-95)是法国的化学家和微生物学家。 |
| 133 | -ist | 表名词, 表示信仰者,专家或从事人 | 21 | Baptist | n. 施洗者约翰,施洗者,浸信会教友 | 参考例句 | 1. Do you remember how John the Baptist reacted when the crowds left him and began following Jesus? 你还记得当施洗约翰看到群众离开他而开始跟随耶稣时的反应吗? | 2. And they, answering, said, John the Baptist; but others say Elijah; and others, that one of the old prophets has come back. 他们说,有人说是施洗的约翰。有人说是以利亚。还有人说,是古时的一个先知又活了。 | |
| 133 | -ist | 表名词, 表示信仰者,专家或从事人 | 22 | biologist | /bai'ɔlədʒist/ | n. 生物学家 | 同义词 | 1. Is he a biologist ? 他是生物学家吗? | 2. I am no biologist. 我不是生物学家。 |
| 133 | -ist | 表名词, 表示信仰者,专家或从事人 | 23 | botanist | /bɔtənist/ | n. 植物学家 | 参考例句 | 1. A botanist can differentiate varieties of plants. 植物学家能“鉴别”各种各样的植物。 | 2. I went and had a look round Kew Gardens with the botanist Joyce Singleton; it was a bit of a busman 's holiday for her. 我同植物学家乔分伊斯辛格尔顿一起去参观了丘花园,对她来说,这有点象照常工作的例假日味道。 |
| 133 | -ist | 表名词, 表示信仰者,专家或从事人 | 24 | buddhist | n. 佛教徒 | 参考例句 | 1. He is a holy Buddhist. 他是一个虔诚的佛教徒。 | 2. I am a simple Buddhist monk… no more, no less. 我只是一个普通的佛教徒,不多,也不少。 | |
| 133 | -ist | 表名词, 表示信仰者,专家或从事人 | 25 | capitalist | /kæpitəlist/ | n. 资本家,资本主义者 | 反义词 | 1. You could get a job at an American multinational, learn capitalist skills and then come back and become an entrepreneur. 你可以在美企跨国公司得到一份工作,学习资本主义的技术,之后回来成为企业家。 | 2. Harvey, D. "Labor, Capital and Class struggle Around the Built Environment in Advanced Capitalist Society. " Politics &Society 6, no. 3 (1976). 进阶资本家社会中劳工、资本与建构环境的阶级竞争〉见《政治学与社会》6,第3号(1976)。 |
| 133 | -ist | 表名词, 表示信仰者,专家或从事人 | 26 | cardiologist | n. 心脏病学家 | 参考例句 | 1. AM Contrast Induced Nephropathy: What the Interventional Cardiologist Should Know and Do? 对比剂肾病:介入医师必须想到的和做到的是什么? | 2. Your child's cardiologist will check periodically to see whether the PDA is closing on its own. 您孩子的心脏病医生将要(为孩子)定期检查,观察导管能否自行闭合。 | |
| 133 | -ist | 表名词, 表示信仰者,专家或从事人 | 27 | casuist | /kæzjuist/ | n. 决疑者,诡辩家 | 参考例句 | 1. Casuist:a person who is expert in or given to casuistry. 诡辩家:擅长或喜欢诡辩的人。 | |
| 133 | -ist | 表名词, 表示信仰者,专家或从事人 | 28 | chauvinist | n. 沙文主义者,盲目的爱国主义者 | 参考例句 | 1. She is my horse, my dog, my anything, the male chauvinist husband said. 她是我的马,我的狗,反正是属于我的东西,那个大男子主义的丈夫说。 | 2. "she is my horse, my dog, my anything, " the male chauvinist husband says. “她是我的马,我的狗,反正是属于我的东西,”那个大男子主义的丈夫说。 | |
| 133 | -ist | 表名词, 表示信仰者,专家或从事人 | 29 | chemist | /kemist/ | n.化学家;药剂师 | 参考例句 | 1. The chemist gives me ointment. 药剂师给了我油膏。 | 2. The chemist gave me capsule. 药剂师给了我胶囊。 |
| 133 | -ist | 表名词, 表示信仰者,专家或从事人 | 30 | chiropodist | /ki'rɔpədist/ | n. 手足病医生 | 参考例句 | 1. A chiropodist was feeding her bed-ridden uncle at her home. 手足病医生当时正在家喂卧床的叔叔吃饭。 | 2. Second jobs were a more common occurrence in those sepia-tinged pre-Premier League days — Neil Warnock, for example, as well as being a trained chiropodist, also ran a fruit and veg stall. 在那段被墨色笼罩着,还没有进入主流球队的队员来说,打零工是很常见的事。例如,尼尔·沃诺克不仅是一个专业的足科医生,还经营着一家水果蔬菜店。 |
| 133 | -ist | 表名词, 表示信仰者,专家或从事人 | 31 | christ | n. 救世主(耶稣基督); int. 天啊! | 参考例句 | 1. Christmas commemorates the birth of Jesus Christ. 圣诞节纪念耶稣基督的诞生。 | 2. Easter is the feast commemorating the resurrection of Jesus Christ. 复活节是纪念耶稣基督死后复活的节日。 | |
| 133 | -ist | 表名词, 表示信仰者,专家或从事人 | 32 | coexist | /kəuiɡ'zist/ | vi. 共存 | 参考例句 | 1. These countries coexisted for many years. 这些国家和平共处了很多年。 | 2. Answer relatively and the right of the underwriter with safe belongings and insurant and obligation coexist. 财产保险的保险人与被保险人的权利和义务是相对应而共存的。 |
| 133 | -ist | 表名词, 表示信仰者,专家或从事人 | 33 | colonist | /kɔlənist/ | n.移民;殖民地居民 | 同义词 | 1. Boer is a Dutch colonist or descendant of a Dutch colonist in South Africa. 布尔人是指南非荷兰殖民者或荷兰殖民者的后裔。 | 2. Many of the old puritan colonist retain their factious temperament in the new world. 许多清教徒殖民者在新大陆仍保持他们好争论的脾气。 |
| 133 | -ist | 表名词, 表示信仰者,专家或从事人 | 34 | columnist | /kɔləmnist/ | n. 专栏作家 | 同义词 | 1. Long-time columnist Robert Novak says he's retiring immediately, a week after being diagnosed with the brain tumor. 长期专栏作家罗伯特诺瓦克在被诊断得了脑肿瘤一周后表示他很快就要退休了。 | 2. "It's so beyond an embarrassment that it almost seems like a comedy, " a popular soccer columnist, Li Chengpeng, said in an interview before the match. “这已经远远超过窘迫反而看起来几乎是场喜剧,”受欢迎的足球专栏作家李承鹏在比赛前接受采访如是说。 |
| 133 | -ist | 表名词, 表示信仰者,专家或从事人 | 35 | communist | /kɔmjunist/ | adj.共产主义的 | 同义词 | 1. How do you tell a communist? 你怎么说一个共产主义者? | 2. The Communist form of government had not mellowed. 共产主义的政府形式还没有成熟。 |
| 133 | -ist | 表名词, 表示信仰者,专家或从事人 | 36 | conservationist | /,kɔnsə'veiʃənist/ | n.自然资源保护论者 | 同义词 | 1. Harrison Ford. Actor. Conservationist. And friend of frogs. 哈里森 | 2. The plans to build a big road through the forest were cancelled due to pressure from the conservationist lobby. 要建造大型公路而穿越森林的计划,由于保育人士的游说而被取消了。 |
| 133 | -ist | 表名词, 表示信仰者,专家或从事人 | 37 | consist | /kən'sist/ | vi.由…组成;在于 | 同义词 | 1. carbon dioxide consists of carbon and oxygen. 二氧化碳是由碳和氧组成的。 | 2. Theory should consist with practice. 理论应与实践相一致。 |
| 133 | -ist | 表名词, 表示信仰者,专家或从事人 | 38 | creationist | /kri:'eiʃənist/ | n. 神灵论者,上帝论者 | 网络释义 | 1. "We teach biology from a creationist perspective, " she says. 因为,“我们从创造论的角度教授生物学。”她说。 | 2. They lobby for creationist ideas such as "intelligent design" to be taught as alternatives to evolution in science classrooms. 他们到处游说,想让「智慧设计论」之类的创造学说进入国民教育的科学教材中,作为针对演化论的另一种选择。 |
| 133 | -ist | 表名词, 表示信仰者,专家或从事人 | 39 | cyclist | /saiklist/ | n. 骑脚踏车的 | 参考例句 | 1. I step off the kerb and a cyclist nearly knocks me down. 我从台阶上走下来一个汽车的人差点把我撞倒。 | 2. Well, I remember being run over by a cyclist as a little girl. 嗯,我是个小女孩儿的时候被一名骑车的人碾了过去。 |
| 133 | -ist | 表名词, 表示信仰者,专家或从事人 | 40 | defeatist | /di'fi:tist/ | n. 失败主义者 | 同义词 | 1. I don't approve of your defeatist attitude. 我不赞成你这种失败主义的态度。 | 2. Mr Bush can perhaps dismiss the defeatist mood of the elite. 对精英阶层的泄气这样的现象,布什可能能够不屑一顾。 |
| 133 | -ist | 表名词, 表示信仰者,专家或从事人 | 41 | deist | /di'ist/ | n. 自然神论信仰者 | 同义词 | 1. Jefferson himself may not have been a full-fledged Deist, but he certainly shared some of the views held by Deists. 汤姆士.杰弗逊本人也许并非彻底的自然神论者,但他的确与自然神论者有一些相同的看法。 | 2. These translations are believed to have had considerable influence on European thinkers of the period, particularly on the Deist philosophers of the Enlightenment. 这些翻译被认为有相当的影响力在欧洲思想家的时期,特别是对自然神论者哲学家的启示。 |
| 133 | -ist | 表名词, 表示信仰者,专家或从事人 | 42 | dentist | /dentist/ | n.牙科医生 | 同义词 | 1. The dentist draws my bad tooth out . 牙医把我的一颗坏牙拔掉了。 | 2. Is he a good dentist? 他是一个好牙医吗? |
| 133 | -ist | 表名词, 表示信仰者,专家或从事人 | 43 | dermatologist | /,də:mə'tɔlədʒist/ | n. 皮肤学者,皮肤科医生 | 同义词 | 1. Lisa is going to see a dermatologist for her bad skin rash. 莉莎起了严重的疹子,她要去看皮肤科医生。 | 2. The patient with the skin disorder is under the care of a dermatologist . 那个有皮肤病的病人正在皮肤科医师的照顾下。 |
| 133 | -ist | 表名词, 表示信仰者,专家或从事人 | 44 | desist | /di'zist/ | v. 停止,中止 | 同义词 | 1. The shopping centre agreed to desist from false advertising. 该购物中心同意不再作假广告。 | 2. The seniors were demonstrating and were asked, on campus, to desist. 高年级的学生在**,校方在校园要求他们停止**。 |
| 133 | -ist | 表名词, 表示信仰者,专家或从事人 | 45 | dramatist | /dræmətist/ | n. 剧作家 | 参考例句 | 1. Assassination is the extreme form of censorship. ??Gegorge Bernard Shaw, British dramatist. 暗杀是检查制度的极端形式。??英国剧作家肖伯纳。G。 | 2. We commemorate him not only because he is a great poet and dramatist but also because he is a great aesthetician. 我们纪念他,不仅仅因为他是伟大的诗人和剧作家,而且也因为他是伟大的美学家。 |
| 133 | -ist | 表名词, 表示信仰者,专家或从事人 | 46 | druggist | /drʌɡist/ | n. 药商,药材商,药剂师 | 参考例句 | 1. The druggist owns a small store. 药房老板拥有一家小店。 | 2. The ugly druggist gauged the huge plug in the refugee's rug. 丑陋的药剂师丈量了难民毛毯中的巨大插头。 |
| 133 | -ist | 表名词, 表示信仰者,专家或从事人 | 47 | economist | /i'kɔnəmist/ | n. 经济学者,经济家 | 参考例句 | 1. He must be an economist. 他一定是个经济学家。 | 2. Who is the most respectable economist in China in your pinion, why? 你认为在中国谁是最值得尊敬的经济学家,为什么? |
| 133 | -ist | 表名词, 表示信仰者,专家或从事人 | 48 | egoist | /i:ɡəuist, 'eɡ-/ | n. 自我主义者 | 参考例句 | 1. An egoist is a person who is his own best friend. 另一方总是看见你是个自我中心者。 | 2. I'm too much of an egoist. Women only help me to dream, that's all. 我是十足的利己主义者,女人只是帮我做梦的,仅此而已。 |
| 133 | -ist | 表名词, 表示信仰者,专家或从事人 | 49 | enlist | /in'list/ | v. (使)入伍从军,征募 | 反义词 | 1. He decided to enlist in the Marines. 他决定入伍当美国海军陆战队士兵。 | 2. Enlist the essence of the Internet, video, film and television. 网罗互联网上娱乐视频精华、电影电视等。 |
| 133 | -ist | 表名词, 表示信仰者,专家或从事人 | 50 | escapist | /i'skeipist/ | n. 会消遣的人 | 参考例句 | 1. Only an escapist can invent such an excuse. 这种借口只有逃避现实的人能想得出。 | 2. There can 't be any real escapist since one cannot escape indefinitely. 没有任何能真正逃避现实的人,因为逃也只以逃避一时。 |
| 133 | -ist | 表名词, 表示信仰者,专家或从事人 | 51 | essayist | /eseiist/ | n. 随笔作家,评论家 | 参考例句 | 1. Bacon was a famous essayist . 培根是著名的散文家。 | 2. The patriotic and enthusiastic essayist has a lot of elastic plastics domestically and fantastically, too. 爱国又充满热情的评论家也在家里想象地拥有许多有弹性的塑料。 |
| 133 | -ist | 表名词, 表示信仰者,专家或从事人 | 52 | Eucharist | n. 圣餐 | 参考例句 | 1. Why is the Blessed Eucharist the greatest and noblest of the sacraments? 怎么说圣体是至尊至大的圣事呢? | 2. Feel as though you're standing by a priest as he acts as celebrant during Eucharist. 感觉好像你是一个牧师,他的行为是在圣体礼的地位。 | |
| 133 | -ist | 表名词, 表示信仰者,专家或从事人 | 53 | evangelist | /i'vændʒəlist/ | n. 福音传道者,圣经新约福音书的作者 | 参考例句 | 1. Mr Blair has been an evangelist on climate change. 布莱尔一直在为气候变化传教布道。 | 2. The words preach, preacher, and evangelist are never used of women in the New Testament. “传道”、“传道人”和“传福音者”这些词在新约中从未用于女人身上。 |
| 133 | -ist | 表名词, 表示信仰者,专家或从事人 | 54 | evolutionist | /,i:və'lu:ʃənist/ | n. 进化论者 | 英英解释 | 1. The evolutionist seem to know everything about the missing link except the fact that it is missing. 进化论者们似乎知道有关失去了的环节的一切事情,除该环节已失去的事实而外。 | 2. Within fifteen years of the publication of the origin hardly a qualified biologist was left who had not become an evolutionist. 一个连进化事实和进化机制都分不清的人,居然想把自己打扮成进化专家,还“估计超出了你的专业范围”,你又是什么专业,敢来这里招摇? |
| 133 | -ist | 表名词, 表示信仰者,专家或从事人 | 55 | exhibitionist | /,eksi'biʃənist/ | n. 喜欢出风头的人 | 参考例句 | 1. The exhibitionist desires to attract attention to himself. 好表现的人渴望吸引人们注意自己。 | 2. But the critics were divided as to whether he was excellent or just an exhibitionist. 然而,在郎朗究竟是出色的演奏家,还是仅仅是个表演者这个问题上,评论家们产生了分歧。 |
| 133 | -ist | 表名词, 表示信仰者,专家或从事人 | 56 | exist | /iɡ'zist/ | vi.存在;生存 | 词汇辨析 | 1. The world exists, whether you like it or not. 不管你喜欢与否,这个世界照样存在。 | 2. Dreams really do exist. 梦真的确实存在。 |
| 133 | -ist | 表名词, 表示信仰者,专家或从事人 | 57 | extortionist | /ik'stɔ:ʃənə,-ʃənist/ | n. 勒索者,敲诈者 | 参考例句 | 1. His act reminded us of that of an extortionist. 他的行为使我们联想起勒索者。 | 2. I endured a rough train ride because I refused to pay the extortionist prices for a first class sleeper. 由于我拒绝付给那些强求者一等舱卧铺的价钱,所以不得不忍受了一个糟糕的火车旅程。 |
| 133 | -ist | 表名词, 表示信仰者,专家或从事人 | 58 | extremist | /ik'stri:mist/ | n.极端 | 参考例句 | 1. A right-wing extremist group had established a compound in the mountains of north Arkansas. 有一个右翼极端组织在阿肯色州北部山区建立了一个基地。 | 2. Iraqi security forces need to continue to grow and improve and take the fight to al Qaeda and other extremist groups. 伊拉克安全部队需要继续增长和改进和采取战斗对阿尔-凯达和其它极端小组。 |
| 133 | -ist | 表名词, 表示信仰者,专家或从事人 | 59 | fascist | /fæʃist/ | n. 法西斯分子;法西斯主义者 | 参考例句 | 1. They downed with the fascist with the help of the people. 在人民的帮助下,他们下倒了法西斯分子。 | 2. He believed him to be anti-Fascist, and thought China could cooperate with such a man. 他相信他是个反法西斯主义者,以为中国可以跟这样的人合作。 |
| 133 | -ist | 表名词, 表示信仰者,专家或从事人 | 60 | federalist | /fedərəlist/ | n. 联邦主义者 | 英英解释 | 1. Yet in centralising France, it is teachers who pick schoolbooks, whereas in federalist Germany, it is state bureaucrats. 然而作为中央集权的法国,教师决定教科书,而在联邦德国,由州政府决定教科书。 | 2. The Federalist Papers are regarded as the best explanation of the constitution as well as one of the most important works on political theory. 《联邦文集》被认为是对美国宪法最好的解释,也是美国最重要的政治理论著作之一。 |
| 133 | -ist | 表名词, 表示信仰者,专家或从事人 | 61 | feminist | n. 女权运动者 | 参考例句 | 1. Body politics has become a core concept of feminist discourse. 「身体政治」一直是女性主义论述的核心概念。 | 2. The Yellow Wallpaper is one of the most distinguished feminist texts excavated by feminist critics. 《黄色墙纸》是女性批评家重新发掘的最著名的女性主义文本之一。 | |
| 133 | -ist | 表名词, 表示信仰者,专家或从事人 | 62 | fist | /fist/ | n.拳(头) | 参考例句 | 1. A fist seemed to strike my stomach. 我的腹部像被人猛击了一拳。 | 2. This product is also my fist Products unit. 此产品也是我单位的拳头产品。 |
| 133 | -ist | 表名词, 表示信仰者,专家或从事人 | 63 | florist | /flɔrist/ | n. 花商,种花者 | 参考例句 | 1. "Wrap up one rose" he told the florist. 帮我包一支玫瑰”他对花店的人说。 | 2. You may also be able to get cheap flower delivery from your local florist . 您也可以能够得到廉价的鲜花递送从您当地的花店。 |
| 133 | -ist | 表名词, 表示信仰者,专家或从事人 | 64 | foist | /fɔist/ | vt. 偷偷插入,使混入,硬卖给 | 英英解释 | 1. The author discovered that the translator had foisted several passages into his book. 作者发现翻译者偷偷在他的原著中插入了几段文章。 | 2. The dishonest shopkeeper foist inferior goods on his customer. 这不诚实的店主以劣货蒙骗他的主顾。 |
| 133 | -ist | 表名词, 表示信仰者,专家或从事人 | 65 | geologist | /dʒi'ɔlədʒist/ | n. 地质学家 | 英英解释 | 1. One was blue, and a geologist; one was a horsewoman and smoked cigars. 她们中间一个是女才子,地质学家;一个是女骑手,还会吸雪茄。 | 2. If Hugh Miller, after toiling all day in a quarry, had devoted his evenings to rest and recreation, he would never have become a famous geologist. 如果休·米勒在采石场劳作一天后,晚上的时光用来休息消遣的话,他就不会成为名垂青史的地质学家。 |
| 133 | -ist | 表名词, 表示信仰者,专家或从事人 | 66 | gerontologist | n. 老年医学家 | 参考例句 | 1. "There's no obvious way to turn this into a lifespan extension for humans, " said David Sinclair, a Harvard gerontologist not involved in this study. 并未参加这项研究的哈佛老年病学家,大卫 | 2. Steven Austad, a University of Texas gerontologist who has been skeptical about resveratrol's apparent longevity-enhancing effects, called the results "particularly significant." 田纳西大学老年病学家,史帝文 | |
| 133 | -ist | 表名词, 表示信仰者,专家或从事人 | 67 | gist | /dʒist/ | n. 要点,要旨 | 参考例句 | 1. The construction bidding pretender of hydraulic project is forecasting price for project investment, is rational gist of measuring and evaluating bidding quoted price. 水利工程建设项目施工招标标底是招标人对工程投资的预测价格,是测算、价投标报价合理性的依据。 | 2. In this Ercoli is absolutely correct: the gist of fascism and its task consist in a complete suppression of all workers' organizations and in the prevention of their revival. 在这一点上,爱科里是绝对正确的:法西斯主义的要点和任务在于,它要彻底镇压一切工人组织,并防止它们复活。 |
| 133 | -ist | 表名词, 表示信仰者,专家或从事人 | 68 | grist | /ɡrist/ | n. 大量,许多 | 英英解释 | 1. Grist: How did you convince some of the fishmeal producers to change their methods? 问:你如何说服某些鱼粉制造商改变生产方法? | 2. Grist and soybean food are main cereals and oils, and its safety influences body health directly. 谷物与大豆食品是主要的粮油食品,其安全性直接关系到人们的身体健康。 |
| 133 | -ist | 表名词, 表示信仰者,专家或从事人 | 69 | hematologist | n. 血液学家 | 参考例句 | 1. But John Hess a hematologist at the University of Maryland School of Medicine in Baltimore and the former head of the U. S. Army's blood product development program isn't sanguine. 但是,巴尔的摩市马里兰大学医学院的血液学家、美国军队血液产品开发计划处前主任约翰·赫斯并没有感觉到有希望。 | 2. "If there was a suitable platelet substitute that would be a tremendous achievement for clinical medicine" says hematologist Marcel Levi of the University of Amsterdam in the Netherlands. “假如能够搞出一种合适的血小板替代品,那将是临床医学上一项了不起的成就,”荷兰阿姆斯特丹大学的血液学家马塞尔·利瓦伊说。 |
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