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单词拼写：
nature
音标发音：
[ˈneɪtʃə(r)][ˈneɪtʃər]
词性词义：
n.自然；性质；本性；种类
速记技巧：
词源词根法
拆：
来自native，出生的，本土的。-nat-生+-ure名词词尾
记：
来自native，出生的，本土的。引申词义自然，天性。-nat-生+-ure名词词尾
英英释义：
Noun:
1.the essential qualities or characteristics by which something is recognized; "it is the nature of fire to burn" "the true nature of jealousy"2.a causal agent creating and controlling things in the universe; "the laws of nature" "nature has seen to it that men are stronger than women"3.the natural physical world including plants and animals and landscapes etc.; "they tried to preserve nature as they found it"4.the complex of emotional and intellectual attributes that determine a person's characteristic actions and reactions; "it is his nature to help others"5.a particular type of thing; "problems of this type are very difficult to solve" "he's interested in trains and things of that nature" "matters of a personal nature"
短语词组：
beautify nature美化自然
conquer nature征服大自然
destroy nature破坏大自然
enliven all nature使大自然生气勃勃
follow nature遵循自然规律,按自然规律行事
love nature热爱大自然
preserve nature保护大自然
rely on nature依靠自然
return to nature重返大自然
struggle with nature与自然搏斗
transform nature改造大自然
arouse sb's nature唤起某人善良的本性
betray sb's nature暴露其本性
change sb's nature改变其本性
determine the nature of sth决定…的性质
have the nature of有…的性质
reveal sb's nature暴露某人的本性
spoil the nature of sth毁坏…的性质
suit sb's nature合乎其本性
aggressive nature侵略的本性
brutal nature残忍的本性,兽性
certain nature某种性质
cold nature冷淡的性格
compassionate nature有同情心的人,怜悯的性格
cruel nature残忍的性格
dangerous nature危险性质
different natures不同的性质
gentle nature温和的性格
good nature善良的性格,好脾气
human nature人性
ill nature坏脾气
impetuous nature急性子,急躁的性格
inner nature内心
insensitive nature感觉迟钝的天性
loving nature爱的本性
opposite nature相反的性质
physical nature物理性能
placid nature慢性子,温和的性格
real nature真正的本性
reckless nature不顾一切的性格
second nature第二天性
serious nature性质严重
the moral nature理性,道德品质
the rational nature理性,道德品质
true nature真正的本性〔本质〕
warm nature热情的性格
the animal nature兽性
mother nature大自然
nature reserves自然保护区
against nature违反自然的
draw inspiration from nature从大自然获得灵感
paint from nature写生
many elements in nature自然界的许多元素
a law of nature自然法则
in the course of nature正常地,自然而然地
secrets of nature自然的奥秘
sight of nature自然景象
spectacle of nature自然的奇景
the beauties of nature大自然中的美丽事物〔景观〕
wild sight of nature惊险的自然景象
wounds of nature伤势
in converse with nature与大自然交流的过程中
according to the nature of case根据事件的性质
by nature天生地,出于本性
be friendly by nature生性友善
be proud by nature天生的骄傲
by nature kind and generous天生仁慈和宽宏大量
social and jovial by nature天性活泼,爱交际
in nature性质上,事实上,在自然界中,究竟
a change in nature性质的变化
in sb's nature to complain生性好抱怨
in the nature of具有…的性质,像,类似
of a certain nature具有某种性质
of a dangerous nature具有危险性
of a different nature具有不同的性格
of a literary nature具有文学修养
of a noble nature具有高尚的性格
wounds of a serious nature严重的伤
a book of the same nature同一种书
true to nature逼真
记忆技巧：
nat 出生,诞生 + -ure 表名词
同义词辨析：
nature character disposition personality【导航词义：性格】
naturen.本性，天性
〔辨析〕
指人生来具有的性格。
〔例证〕
It's in her nature to be generous.
慷慨大方是她的天性。
He was easy-going by nature.
他生性随和。
charactern.个性，性格
〔辨析〕
指某人、某一群体独特的综合品质，通常用单数。
〔例证〕
He has a weak character.
他性格懦弱.
Her new book discussed the French character.
她的新书探讨了法国人的性格特点。
双语例句：
1.He, for his part, also had a certain sense of the topos, when what was in question was the order of nature.
就他而言，他也有某些这种「地形学」的感觉，当自然的秩序在这里被置疑到。
2.One of the issues spooking Asian investors is the sluggish nature of growth in Europe.
吓坏亚洲投资者的问题之一是，欧洲经济增长的缓慢性。
3.If women are to become self-main, she must be like a man, like all those who go beyond the limited definition of her, labelling and nature.
如果妇女要成为自我、主体，她必须像男人一样超越所有那些限定她存在的定义、标签和本质。
4.There was an anti-Semitic reaction both to the publicity he got and to the abstract and seemingly heretical nature of relativity theory.
对于他所获得的知名度以及那个抽象的看起来似乎是异端性的相对论都有反犹太的成分。
5.They had a great deal of knowledge. They knew of the cyclical nature of time, of its repetitive aspects.
他们拥有大量的知识，知道自然循环所需的时间，有它们自己规律的面向。
6.While we have him for our God, we have his immutability , as well as any other perfection of his nature, for our advantage.
上帝若是我们的上帝，祂的不变，和其他一切的本性都是我们的，这些荣美都带给我们益处。
7.What interests me about this study is the way it reveals the bounded nature of memory.
这项研究令我颇感兴趣的是，它揭示记忆力具有有限性质所采用的方式。
8.By the very nature of your study of different languages and cultures, you're opening your minds to a world of possibilities.
由于你们学习不同语言和不同文化的特殊性质，你们对一个充满可能性的世界打开你们的心灵。
9.Losing such an important research tool would significantly compromise scientists efficiency, he said in a comment in Nature.
失去这样一种重要的研究工具将显著影响科学家的研究效率，他在《自然》上的一篇评论里说。
10.Inevitably those who resist tackling climate change point to the global nature of emissions as a reason not to act.
不可避免的是，那些反对阻止气候变化的人会把碳排放的全球性当为无所作为的理由。
全部四级六级高考考研例句：
There's something about their delicate nature that appeals to me, says New Yorker cartoonist Roz Chast.
出自-2017年6月阅读原文
That worries the department because of the addictive nature of nicotine.
出自-2016年6月听力原文
We like the unique nature of that software.
出自-2016年12月阅读原文
It is in human nature to try to save on tips.
出自-2016年12月阅读原文
The intimate nature of genuine criticism implies something about who is able to give it, namely, someone who knows you well enough to show you how your mental life is getting in the way of good writing.
出自-2015年12月阅读原文
It is human nature to seek joy in life.
出自-2015年12月阅读原文
But what I learned, and what stuck with me through my time teaching writing at Harvard, was a deeper lesson about the nature of creative criticism.
出自-2015年12月阅读原文
Ask yourself, Would Grandma consider this food? Does it look like something that might occur in nature? It's pretty much common sense: you want to buy food, not unidentifiable foodlike objects.
出自-2015年12月阅读原文
Yet one study after another indicates that contact with nature gives huge benefits to ADHD children.
出自-2010年12月阅读原文
The life of old people is measurably better when they have access to nature
出自-2010年12月阅读原文
We tend to look on nature conservation as some kind of favour that human beings are granting to the natural world.
出自-2010年12月阅读原文
The error here is far too deep: not only do humans need nature for themselves, but the very idea that humanity and the natural world are separable things is profoundly damaging
出自-2010年12月阅读原文
For seven million years they lived on the planet as part of nature.
出自-2010年12月阅读原文
People instinctively seek nature in different ways
出自-2010年12月阅读原文
People have quite different perceptions of nature.
出自-2010年12月阅读原文
People must make more efforts to study nature
出自-2010年12月阅读原文
More access to nature makes children less likely to fall ill.
出自-2010年12月阅读原文
In what way do elderly people benefit from their contact with nature
出自-2010年12月阅读原文
humanity and nature are complementary to each other
出自-2010年12月阅读原文
access to nature contributes to the reduction of violence
出自-2010年12月阅读原文
it takes a long time to restore nature once damaged
出自-2010年12月阅读原文
A concern of psychological scientists is the extent to which all of these characteristics are influenced by nature and nurture(养育), by genetic makeup and the environment
出自-2010年12月阅读原文
But then again, in a way they are, because they deal with human nature.
出自-2013年6月听力原文
"There's something about their delicate nature that appeals to me," says New Yorker cartoonist Roz Chast.
2017年6月四级真题（第一套）阅读 section C
Around half of ocean heat intake since 1865 has taken place since 1997, researchers report online in Nature Climate Change.
2016年12月四级真题（第二套）阅读 Section A
As informatization progresses in society, the cause and structural nature of social inequality changes as well.
2015年12月四级真题（第一套）阅读 Section A
But what I learned, and what stuck with me through my time teaching writing at Harvard, was a deeper lesson about the nature of creative criticism .
2015年12月四级真题（第二套）阅读 Section B
Instead, he wants to show that nature itself can teach us to take care of the environment.
2019年12月四级真题（第一套）听力 Section A
Most recognizable of the ship designs are the ship's smoke stacks, but the fourth stack was actually just artistic in nature and served no functional purpose.
2018年6月四级真题（第一套）阅读 Section C
People aren't kidding when they say they love their dog or their dog loves them, but were rather ignorant about the nature of the relationships that form between dogs.
2019年12月四级真题（第二套）听力 Section C
The findings are in the journal Nature Geoscience.
2017年12月四级真题（第二套）阅读 Section C
The International Union for Conservation of Nature had previously considered the area a "possible range" for the species, and local people had reported seeing lions in the area, but no one presented convincing evidence.
2017年12月四级真题（第二套）听力 Section A
The intimate nature of genuine criticism implies something about who is able to give it, namely, someone who knows you well enough to show you how your mental life is getting in the way of good writing.
2015年12月四级真题（第二套）阅读 Section B
本文参考文献：
1 http://www.mcb5.cn/look
2 http://www.mcb5.cn/life
3 http://www.mcb5.cn/then
4 http://www.mcb5.cn/school
5 http://www.mcb5.cn/write
6 http://www.mcb5.cn/many
7 http://www.mcb5.cn/think
8 http://www.mcb5.cn/go
9 http://www.mcb5.cn/good
10 http://www.mcb5.cn/into
11 http://www.mcb5.cn/us
12 http://www.mcb5.cn/need
13 http://www.mcb5.cn/also
14 http://www.mcb5.cn/passage
15 http://www.mcb5.cn/only
16 http://www.mcb5.cn/give
17 http://www.mcb5.cn/him
18 http://www.mcb5.cn/friend
19 http://www.mcb5.cn/live
20 http://www.mcb5.cn/should
核心重点高频常考单词-nature的发音/词性词义/用法/同近反义词/记忆法/词根词缀/高级替换词/中英文例句-秒词邦免费背单词赚钱微信小程序
单词拼写：
nature
音标发音：
[ˈneɪtʃə(r)][ˈneɪtʃər]
词性词义：
n.自然；性质；本性；种类
速记技巧：
词源词根法
拆：
来自native，出生的，本土的。-nat-生+-ure名词词尾
记：
来自native，出生的，本土的。引申词义自然，天性。-nat-生+-ure名词词尾
英英释义：
Noun:
1.the essential qualities or characteristics by which something is recognized; "it is the nature of fire to burn" "the true nature of jealousy"2.a causal agent creating and controlling things in the universe; "the laws of nature" "nature has seen to it that men are stronger than women"3.the natural physical world including plants and animals and landscapes etc.; "they tried to preserve nature as they found it"4.the complex of emotional and intellectual attributes that determine a person's characteristic actions and reactions; "it is his nature to help others"5.a particular type of thing; "problems of this type are very difficult to solve" "he's interested in trains and things of that nature" "matters of a personal nature"
短语词组：
beautify nature美化自然
conquer nature征服大自然
destroy nature破坏大自然
enliven all nature使大自然生气勃勃
follow nature遵循自然规律,按自然规律行事
love nature热爱大自然
preserve nature保护大自然
rely on nature依靠自然
return to nature重返大自然
struggle with nature与自然搏斗
transform nature改造大自然
arouse sb's nature唤起某人善良的本性
betray sb's nature暴露其本性
change sb's nature改变其本性
determine the nature of sth决定…的性质
have the nature of有…的性质
reveal sb's nature暴露某人的本性
spoil the nature of sth毁坏…的性质
suit sb's nature合乎其本性
aggressive nature侵略的本性
brutal nature残忍的本性,兽性
certain nature某种性质
cold nature冷淡的性格
compassionate nature有同情心的人,怜悯的性格
cruel nature残忍的性格
dangerous nature危险性质
different natures不同的性质
gentle nature温和的性格
good nature善良的性格,好脾气
human nature人性
ill nature坏脾气
impetuous nature急性子,急躁的性格
inner nature内心
insensitive nature感觉迟钝的天性
loving nature爱的本性
opposite nature相反的性质
physical nature物理性能
placid nature慢性子,温和的性格
real nature真正的本性
reckless nature不顾一切的性格
second nature第二天性
serious nature性质严重
the moral nature理性,道德品质
the rational nature理性,道德品质
true nature真正的本性〔本质〕
warm nature热情的性格
the animal nature兽性
mother nature大自然
nature reserves自然保护区
against nature违反自然的
draw inspiration from nature从大自然获得灵感
paint from nature写生
many elements in nature自然界的许多元素
a law of nature自然法则
in the course of nature正常地,自然而然地
secrets of nature自然的奥秘
sight of nature自然景象
spectacle of nature自然的奇景
the beauties of nature大自然中的美丽事物〔景观〕
wild sight of nature惊险的自然景象
wounds of nature伤势
in converse with nature与大自然交流的过程中
according to the nature of case根据事件的性质
by nature天生地,出于本性
be friendly by nature生性友善
be proud by nature天生的骄傲
by nature kind and generous天生仁慈和宽宏大量
social and jovial by nature天性活泼,爱交际
in nature性质上,事实上,在自然界中,究竟
a change in nature性质的变化
in sb's nature to complain生性好抱怨
in the nature of具有…的性质,像,类似
of a certain nature具有某种性质
of a dangerous nature具有危险性
of a different nature具有不同的性格
of a literary nature具有文学修养
of a noble nature具有高尚的性格
wounds of a serious nature严重的伤
a book of the same nature同一种书
true to nature逼真
记忆技巧：
nat 出生,诞生 + -ure 表名词
同义词辨析：
nature character disposition personality【导航词义：性格】
naturen.本性，天性
〔辨析〕
指人生来具有的性格。
〔例证〕
It's in her nature to be generous.
慷慨大方是她的天性。
He was easy-going by nature.
他生性随和。
charactern.个性，性格
〔辨析〕
指某人、某一群体独特的综合品质，通常用单数。
〔例证〕
He has a weak character.
他性格懦弱.
Her new book discussed the French character.
她的新书探讨了法国人的性格特点。
双语例句：
1.He, for his part, also had a certain sense of the topos, when what was in question was the order of nature.
就他而言，他也有某些这种「地形学」的感觉，当自然的秩序在这里被置疑到。
2.One of the issues spooking Asian investors is the sluggish nature of growth in Europe.
吓坏亚洲投资者的问题之一是，欧洲经济增长的缓慢性。
3.If women are to become self-main, she must be like a man, like all those who go beyond the limited definition of her, labelling and nature.
如果妇女要成为自我、主体，她必须像男人一样超越所有那些限定她存在的定义、标签和本质。
4.There was an anti-Semitic reaction both to the publicity he got and to the abstract and seemingly heretical nature of relativity theory.
对于他所获得的知名度以及那个抽象的看起来似乎是异端性的相对论都有反犹太的成分。
5.They had a great deal of knowledge. They knew of the cyclical nature of time, of its repetitive aspects.
他们拥有大量的知识，知道自然循环所需的时间，有它们自己规律的面向。
6.While we have him for our God, we have his immutability , as well as any other perfection of his nature, for our advantage.
上帝若是我们的上帝，祂的不变，和其他一切的本性都是我们的，这些荣美都带给我们益处。
7.What interests me about this study is the way it reveals the bounded nature of memory.
这项研究令我颇感兴趣的是，它揭示记忆力具有有限性质所采用的方式。
8.By the very nature of your study of different languages and cultures, you're opening your minds to a world of possibilities.
由于你们学习不同语言和不同文化的特殊性质，你们对一个充满可能性的世界打开你们的心灵。
9.Losing such an important research tool would significantly compromise scientists efficiency, he said in a comment in Nature.
失去这样一种重要的研究工具将显著影响科学家的研究效率，他在《自然》上的一篇评论里说。
10.Inevitably those who resist tackling climate change point to the global nature of emissions as a reason not to act.
不可避免的是，那些反对阻止气候变化的人会把碳排放的全球性当为无所作为的理由。
全部四级六级高考考研例句：
There's something about their delicate nature that appeals to me, says New Yorker cartoonist Roz Chast.
出自-2017年6月阅读原文
That worries the department because of the addictive nature of nicotine.
出自-2016年6月听力原文
We like the unique nature of that software.
出自-2016年12月阅读原文
It is in human nature to try to save on tips.
出自-2016年12月阅读原文
The intimate nature of genuine criticism implies something about who is able to give it, namely, someone who knows you well enough to show you how your mental life is getting in the way of good writing.
出自-2015年12月阅读原文
It is human nature to seek joy in life.
出自-2015年12月阅读原文
But what I learned, and what stuck with me through my time teaching writing at Harvard, was a deeper lesson about the nature of creative criticism.
出自-2015年12月阅读原文
Ask yourself, Would Grandma consider this food? Does it look like something that might occur in nature? It's pretty much common sense: you want to buy food, not unidentifiable foodlike objects.
出自-2015年12月阅读原文
Yet one study after another indicates that contact with nature gives huge benefits to ADHD children.
出自-2010年12月阅读原文
The life of old people is measurably better when they have access to nature
出自-2010年12月阅读原文
We tend to look on nature conservation as some kind of favour that human beings are granting to the natural world.
出自-2010年12月阅读原文
The error here is far too deep: not only do humans need nature for themselves, but the very idea that humanity and the natural world are separable things is profoundly damaging
出自-2010年12月阅读原文
For seven million years they lived on the planet as part of nature.
出自-2010年12月阅读原文
People instinctively seek nature in different ways
出自-2010年12月阅读原文
People have quite different perceptions of nature.
出自-2010年12月阅读原文
People must make more efforts to study nature
出自-2010年12月阅读原文
More access to nature makes children less likely to fall ill.
出自-2010年12月阅读原文
In what way do elderly people benefit from their contact with nature
出自-2010年12月阅读原文
humanity and nature are complementary to each other
出自-2010年12月阅读原文
access to nature contributes to the reduction of violence
出自-2010年12月阅读原文
it takes a long time to restore nature once damaged
出自-2010年12月阅读原文
A concern of psychological scientists is the extent to which all of these characteristics are influenced by nature and nurture(养育), by genetic makeup and the environment
出自-2010年12月阅读原文
But then again, in a way they are, because they deal with human nature.
出自-2013年6月听力原文
"There's something about their delicate nature that appeals to me," says New Yorker cartoonist Roz Chast.
2017年6月四级真题（第一套）阅读 section C
Around half of ocean heat intake since 1865 has taken place since 1997, researchers report online in Nature Climate Change.
2016年12月四级真题（第二套）阅读 Section A
As informatization progresses in society, the cause and structural nature of social inequality changes as well.
2015年12月四级真题（第一套）阅读 Section A
But what I learned, and what stuck with me through my time teaching writing at Harvard, was a deeper lesson about the nature of creative criticism .
2015年12月四级真题（第二套）阅读 Section B
Instead, he wants to show that nature itself can teach us to take care of the environment.
2019年12月四级真题（第一套）听力 Section A
Most recognizable of the ship designs are the ship's smoke stacks, but the fourth stack was actually just artistic in nature and served no functional purpose.
2018年6月四级真题（第一套）阅读 Section C
People aren't kidding when they say they love their dog or their dog loves them, but were rather ignorant about the nature of the relationships that form between dogs.
2019年12月四级真题（第二套）听力 Section C
The findings are in the journal Nature Geoscience.
2017年12月四级真题（第二套）阅读 Section C
The International Union for Conservation of Nature had previously considered the area a "possible range" for the species, and local people had reported seeing lions in the area, but no one presented convincing evidence.
2017年12月四级真题（第二套）听力 Section A
The intimate nature of genuine criticism implies something about who is able to give it, namely, someone who knows you well enough to show you how your mental life is getting in the way of good writing.
2015年12月四级真题（第二套）阅读 Section B
本文参考文献：
1 http://www.mcb5.cn/look
2 http://www.mcb5.cn/life
3 http://www.mcb5.cn/then
4 http://www.mcb5.cn/school
5 http://www.mcb5.cn/write
6 http://www.mcb5.cn/many
7 http://www.mcb5.cn/think
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