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核心重点高频常考单词-tension的发音/词性词义/用法/同近反义词/记忆法/词根词缀/高级替换词/中英文例句-秒词邦免费背单词赚钱微信小程序

2024-03-06 02:57 来源:秒词邦背单词微信小程序 阅读:162

核心重点高频常考单词-tension的发音/词性词义/用法/同近反义词/记忆法/词根词缀/高级替换词/中英文例句-秒词邦免费背单词赚钱微信小程序

单词拼写:
tension

音标发音:
[ˈtenʃ(ə)n][ˈtenʃ(ə)n]

词性词义:
n.张力,拉力;紧张,不安;电压

速记技巧:
谐音记忆法1
拆:
十(ten)根绳(sion)子拉在一起,拉力和张力(tension)很大
记:
看得人紧张它们会被拉断。

英英释义:
Noun:
1.(psychology) a state of mental or emotional strain or suspense; "he suffered from fatigue and emotional tension" "stress is a vasoconstrictor"2.the physical condition of being stretched or strained; "it places great tension on the leg muscles" "he could feel the tenseness of her body"3.a balance between and interplay of opposing elements or tendencies (especially in art or literature); "there is a tension created between narrative time and movie time" "there is a tension between these approaches to understanding history"4.(physics) a stress that produces an elongation of an elastic physical body; "the direction of maximum tension moves asymptotically toward the direction of the shear"5.feelings of hostility that are not manifest; "he could sense her latent hostility to him" "the diplomats' first concern was to reduce international tensions"6.the action of stretching something tight; "tension holds the belt in the pulleys"

短语词组:
cause〔create〕 the tension引起紧张
ease〔lessen, relax〕 the tension缓和紧张局势
feel the tension感到紧张
the international tension国际紧张局势
the racial tensions种族间的紧张关系
the world tension世界紧张局势
at the great tension紧张的
in tension处于紧张状态
sense of tension紧张感
under the tension of在…压力下
the tension between the two countries两国间的紧张状态
the tension in foreign relations外交上的紧张关系


记忆技巧:
tens(e) 紧张,拉紧 + -ion 行为,状态

同义词辨析:
tension pressure strain stress【导航词义:紧张,压力】
tensionn.紧张,紧张状态;绷紧
〔辨析〕
主要指精神、心理上的紧张,也指人与人或国与国之间的紧张关系,或某物被过度拉伸的程度或状态。
〔例证〕
You can do some exercises to relieve tension.
你可以通过做运动来减压。
The talk lessened the tension greatly.
这次会谈大大缓和了紧张局面。
Tension developed between the students and faculty.
学生和教职员工之间的关系逐渐紧张起来。
Headaches may be caused by tension in the neck muscles.
头痛可能是由颈部肌肉紧张导致的。
pressuren.压力
〔辨析〕
多指由气体或液体产生的压力,或某事物所产生的压力或影响力,包括工作或生活中的压力。
〔例证〕
The tyre is too hard; reduce the pressure a bit.
这轮胎太硬,要减少一点压力。
Her health collapsed under the pressure of work.
她的身体被工作压力压垮了。
We must bring more pressure to bear on him.
我们应对他施加更大的压力。
She was able to cope well with the pressures of life.
她能妥善应付生活压力。
strainn.压力;紧张
〔辨析〕
指物体所承受的张力或拉力,也指因外界压力而造成的身心和情绪等方面的焦虑或压抑。
〔例证〕
This post takes the strain of the whole structure.
这根柱子承受了整个结构的压力。
She's under a lot of strain at the moment because her child's ill.
她现在心情紧张,因为她的小孩病了。
Too much work put a severe strain on employees.
工作量过大使雇员产生很严重的焦虑情绪。
stressn.压力
〔辨析〕
指施加于物体、能使其损坏或变形的压力或应力;也指精神压力或心理负担,侧重于一种长期的忧虑。
〔例证〕
Shoes with high heels put great stress on ankles.
高跟鞋会对脚踝产生很大的压力。
Susan was completely weighed down by the stress of examinations.
苏珊被考试的压力压垮了。
The stress from the new job caused him to suffer from gastric ulcers.
新工作的压力使他患上了胃溃疡。


双语例句:
1.Since the two modes of thinking have their own insuperable limitations, a tension should be kept between them.
由于二者都具有自身难以克服的局限性,所以应使二者之间保持必要的张力。
2.You're trained to talk, talk, talk it out when there's tension in the air because you want a resolution.
在气氛紧张时,你被训练成说、说、说出来,因为你要一个解答。
3.The bottom half of the road experiences tension, meaning that it elongates like a spring pulled apart.
路的下端也受到张力,这意味着它像一个伸长的弹簧一样拉长。
4.Wettability depends on one specific property of the surface: surface energy, often referred to as surface tension.
润湿性依赖于某一特定财产的表面:表面能量,通常称为表面张力。
5.Tension headaches can be stress-related or due to problems with the muscles in the neck and face, but there is often no obvious cause.
它们的诱发原因,可能和压力有关,也可能由颈部或脸部的肌肉出现问题引起,但原因往往不明显。
6.Superior survival, the inefficient ones made it out of the ever-changing face of the loss of things is often psychological tension.
优者生存,劣者淘汰使得人们面对不断变迁的事物时常出现不知所措的紧张心理。
7.America and China, too, could easily fall into a cycle of escalating tension that would be hard to break.
中美也很可能落入一个升级的紧张关系中无法自拔。
8.He says the civilians are trying to break the embargo to bring relief to people in Gaza and he hopes there will not be any tension.
他说,平民试图打破封锁,以减轻加沙人民,他希望不会再有任何的紧张局势。
9.In the beginning we thought that on the wrong car, and like clockwork, like the heart of the tension.
一开始我们以为上错车了,心像发条一样绷紧了。
10.The tension is always loop-shaped and cannot be separated from its return to the erogenous zone.
这个敏感的地带是个回旋的形状,无法跟它的的回转地带区隔开来。


全部四级六级高考考研例句:
The combined effects of those trends and the political tensions they generate point to the breakdown of governments and societies.
出自-2016年6月阅读原文
Break the tension with smiles and humor to reinforce the idea that this is friendly discourse and that all are working toward a common goal.
出自-2015年12月阅读原文
The fast-track trend fills a need, but it's also creating some tension between newcomers and veterans.
出自-2013年12月阅读原文
The result of constant muscle tension and stiffness of joints, many of them are avoidable, and simple flexibility training can prevent these by making muscles stronger and keeping joints lubricated (润滑 ).
出自-2013年6月阅读原文
Well, I had a lot of tension while you've been studying hard on your course in D.C.
出自-2013年6月听力原文
Break the tension with smiles and humor to reinforce the idea that this is friendly discourse and that all are working toward a common goal.
2015年12月四级真题(第二套)阅读 section C


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