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单词拼写：
behaviour
音标发音：
[bɪˈheɪvjə(r)][bɪˈheɪvjər]
词性词义：
n.行为；习性；运行状况（等于behavior）
速记技巧：
词源词根法
拆：
可为be-和haviour，而haviour来自古法语aveir(占有)派生的aver(占有)的变体。
记：
其中，“be-”是一个前缀，表示“存在、是”；而“haviour”则来自古法语“aveir”的派生词“aver”，表示“占有”。因此，“behaviour”可以解释为“存在的状态”，即行为、举止。
英英释义：
Noun:
1.the action or reaction of something (as a machine or substance) under specified circumstances; "the behavior of small particles can be studied in experiments"2.(behavioral attributes) the way a person behaves toward other people3.(psychology) the aggregate of the responses or reactions or movements made by an organism in any situation4.manner of acting or controlling yourself
短语词组：
amend one's behaviour改善行为
exhibit behaviour表现出(某种)行为
explain one's behaviour为自己的行为作辩解
observe sb's behaviour观察某人的行为
report sb's behaviour报告某人的行为
tolerate sb's behaviour容忍某人的行为
understand sb's behaviour理解某人的行为
abnormal behaviour反常的行为，变态的举止
admirable behaviour令人钦佩的行为
aggressive behaviour侵略行为
antisocial behaviour反社会的行为
asocial behaviour自私的行为；不合群的态度
audacious behaviour大胆放肆的行为
bad behaviour不好的行为
barbaric behaviour野蛮的行为
capricious behaviour反复无常的态度
criminal behaviour犯罪行为
cruel behaviour残酷的行为
decorous behaviour彬彬有礼的举止
delinquent behaviour违法行为
despicable behaviour卑鄙的行为
disciplined behaviour守纪律的行为
disgraceful behaviour丢人的表现
disgusting behaviour可憎的行为
disruptive behaviour捣乱行为；破坏性的行为
double-faced behaviour两面派行为
eccentric behaviour古怪的行为
gallant behaviour侠义行为
gentlemanly behaviour绅士般的举止
good behaviour行为检点，举动规矩
guilty behaviour犯罪行为
heroic behaviour勇敢行为
hypocritical behaviour虚伪的行为
improper behaviour不适当的行为
inconsiderate behaviour轻率的态度；不替别人着想的行为
inexcusable behaviour不可宽恕的行为
infantile behaviour幼稚的行为
instinctive behaviour本能行为
internal behaviour内部状态
irrational behaviour荒谬的行为
irresponsible behaviour不负责任的行为
model behaviour模范行为
modest behaviour谦逊的态度；(尤指妇女)端庄的行为
mutinous behaviour背叛行为
neurotic behaviour正常的行为
obsequious behaviour谄媚的行为
odd behaviour古怪的行为
patriotic behaviour爱国行为
promiscuous behaviour男女胡搞一气的轻浮行为
provocative behaviour挑衅的行为；挑逗的态度
prudent behaviour谨慎的行为
rough behaviour粗暴的行为
rude behaviour粗鲁的行为
ruthless behaviour残忍的行为；冷酷的态度
scandalous behaviour诽谤的行为；丑恶可耻的举止
scurrilous behaviour庸俗下流的行为
sexual behaviour性行为
shameful behaviour可耻的行为
social behaviour社会行为
strange behaviour古怪的行为
sullen behaviour愠怒的态度
treacherous behaviour背信弃义的行为
undiplomatic behaviour不圆滑的态度
undisciplined behaviour缺乏纪律的行为；任性的态度
unorthodox behaviour不按正常规矩做的行为
unruly behaviour不守规矩的行为
unsportsmanlike behaviour不光明正大的行为
violent behaviour暴力行为
wild behaviour放荡的行为
human and animal behaviour人类和动物的行为
behaviour pattern行为模式
modest in one's speech and behaviour在言行上谨慎
be disgusted with sb's behaviour对某人的所作所为感到讨厌
behaviour of chromosome's染色体的习性
behaviour of dolphins海豚的习性
behaviour of insects昆虫的习性
behaviour of particles微粒(所引起的)作用
behaviour towards sb对待某人的态度
同义词辨析：
behaviour action air bearing conduct manner【导航词义：行为，态度】
actionn.行动；行为
〔辨析〕
指具体的或抽象的行为过程或所做之事。
〔例证〕
It is a man's actions that matter, not his words.
要看一个人的行为而不是他的言辞。
She was sorry for her actions.
她为自己的行为感到歉疚。
airn.神态；风度
〔辨析〕
作此义解时通常要加冠词，指一个人表现出来的风度、气派、面貌。
〔例证〕
a cheerful air
快活的神情
the air of a critic
批评家的风度
The candidate looked at his supporters with a determined air.
这位候选人看着他的支持者们，神态坚定果断。
bearingn.举止，风度
〔辨析〕
尤指能够体现出性格特点的行为举止，如站立、行走的姿态等。
〔例证〕
a military/proud bearing
军人的举止/傲慢的态度
The new CEO has a distinguished bearing.
新来的首席执行官气度不凡。
She later wrote warmly of his bearing and behaviour.
后来她以饱含热情的笔触写到了他的举止和行为。
双语例句：
1.In an unfamiliar setting, they watch for cultural cues and adjust their behaviour to mirror that of their hosts.
在不熟悉的环境中，他们会留意文化线索，然后调整自己的行为，以符合东道主的习惯。
2.This treatment did not make them tolerant of any rebellious behaviour in others, including civilians.
这样的措施使得他们对待他人（包括平民）的反叛行为从来都不会心慈手软。
3.Conformity is such a strong influence in society that it's impossible to understand human behaviour without it.
从众心理在社会生活中有如此大的影响以至于没有它不可能理解人类的行为。
4.A proper understanding of the behaviour of the upper ocean is at the heart of these major questions, which is the main point of this paper.
正确理解海洋上层的运动特征是这些重大问题的关键。这是本文重点。
5.I cannot admit that there was on the whole anything in our behaviour or demeanour to have put us beyond the pale of human kindness.
我不承认那主要是因为我们的行为举止方面有什么不对的地方，才招致他们把我们放在了人类仁慈的界限以外。
6.He said that rushing meals was a behaviour that might have been learned in infancy, and could be reversed, although this might not be easy.
吃饭快可能是婴儿期学会的一种习惯，尽管改掉这个习惯不太容易，但也可能有办法使这个习惯相反。
7.Just her, the little girl, no one knew her name clearly, but just her behaviour in such cold weather showed that she was an orphan.
只有她——这个小女孩，谁也不知道她名字究竟是什么，但她在这么冷的天底下那一举一动告诉我们——她是个孤儿。
8.We are sharing the tools from the Heart and Minds programme with the rest of the industry to help promote safe behaviour.
我们从心中和大脑的方案分享的工具与其他行业，以帮助促进安全行为。能源研究机构正在帮助我们做到这一点。
9.It was mostly institutional investors moving their money as the pattern did not match typical retail investor behaviour, he added.
他补充称，调走资金的主要是机构投资者，因为这种模式与典型的散户投资者行为并不相符。
10.Han Sung-joo, a former South Korean foreign minister, now at the Asan Institute, a think-tank, says that this behaviour is to be expected.
韩升洲，前任韩国外交部长，现在一个名为峨山研究所的智库担任主席。他认为北韩的这种表现在人们的意料之中。
全部四级六级高考考研例句：
Previous behavioural studies have shown that learning new information can lead to forgetting.
出自-2017年6月阅读原文
This behaviour may have evolved as dogs gradually learned they could benefit from avoiding conflicts with humans.
出自-2017年6月听力原文
Even problems with crime and aggressive behaviour are reduced when there is contact with the natural world.
出自-2010年12月阅读原文
Dr William Bird, researcher from the Royal Society for the protection of Birds, states in his study, "A natural environment can reduce violent behaviour because its restorative process helps reduce anger and impulsive behaviour.
出自-2010年12月阅读原文
Dr William Bird suggests in his study that wild places may induce impulsive behaviour in people.
出自-2010年12月阅读原文
wild places may induce impulsive behaviour in people.
出自-2010年12月阅读原文
The reason for these and countless other patterns of social behaviour is that they are controlled by social norms--shared rules or guidelines which prescribe the behavior that is appropriate in a given situation.
出自-2013年12月听力原文
According to the same study, efforts to reduce consumption should focus on improving consumer awareness and behaviour.
2019年12月四级真题（第一套）阅读 section C
本文参考文献：
1 http://www.mcb5.cn/some
2 http://www.mcb5.cn/our
3 http://www.mcb5.cn/new
4 http://www.mcb5.cn/may
5 http://www.mcb5.cn/see
6 http://www.mcb5.cn/them
7 http://www.mcb5.cn/like
8 http://www.mcb5.cn/help
9 http://www.mcb5.cn/want
10 http://www.mcb5.cn/than
11 http://www.mcb5.cn/know
12 http://www.mcb5.cn/just
13 http://www.mcb5.cn/no
14 http://www.mcb5.cn/way
15 http://www.mcb5.cn/after
16 http://www.mcb5.cn/use
17 http://www.mcb5.cn/most
18 http://www.mcb5.cn/learn
19 http://www.mcb5.cn/because
20 http://www.mcb5.cn/could
核心重点高频常考单词-behaviour的发音/词性词义/用法/同近反义词/记忆法/词根词缀/高级替换词/中英文例句-秒词邦免费背单词赚钱微信小程序
单词拼写：
behaviour
音标发音：
[bɪˈheɪvjə(r)][bɪˈheɪvjər]
词性词义：
n.行为；习性；运行状况（等于behavior）
速记技巧：
词源词根法
拆：
可为be-和haviour，而haviour来自古法语aveir(占有)派生的aver(占有)的变体。
记：
其中，“be-”是一个前缀，表示“存在、是”；而“haviour”则来自古法语“aveir”的派生词“aver”，表示“占有”。因此，“behaviour”可以解释为“存在的状态”，即行为、举止。
英英释义：
Noun:
1.the action or reaction of something (as a machine or substance) under specified circumstances; "the behavior of small particles can be studied in experiments"2.(behavioral attributes) the way a person behaves toward other people3.(psychology) the aggregate of the responses or reactions or movements made by an organism in any situation4.manner of acting or controlling yourself
短语词组：
amend one's behaviour改善行为
exhibit behaviour表现出(某种)行为
explain one's behaviour为自己的行为作辩解
observe sb's behaviour观察某人的行为
report sb's behaviour报告某人的行为
tolerate sb's behaviour容忍某人的行为
understand sb's behaviour理解某人的行为
abnormal behaviour反常的行为，变态的举止
admirable behaviour令人钦佩的行为
aggressive behaviour侵略行为
antisocial behaviour反社会的行为
asocial behaviour自私的行为；不合群的态度
audacious behaviour大胆放肆的行为
bad behaviour不好的行为
barbaric behaviour野蛮的行为
capricious behaviour反复无常的态度
criminal behaviour犯罪行为
cruel behaviour残酷的行为
decorous behaviour彬彬有礼的举止
delinquent behaviour违法行为
despicable behaviour卑鄙的行为
disciplined behaviour守纪律的行为
disgraceful behaviour丢人的表现
disgusting behaviour可憎的行为
disruptive behaviour捣乱行为；破坏性的行为
double-faced behaviour两面派行为
eccentric behaviour古怪的行为
gallant behaviour侠义行为
gentlemanly behaviour绅士般的举止
good behaviour行为检点，举动规矩
guilty behaviour犯罪行为
heroic behaviour勇敢行为
hypocritical behaviour虚伪的行为
improper behaviour不适当的行为
inconsiderate behaviour轻率的态度；不替别人着想的行为
inexcusable behaviour不可宽恕的行为
infantile behaviour幼稚的行为
instinctive behaviour本能行为
internal behaviour内部状态
irrational behaviour荒谬的行为
irresponsible behaviour不负责任的行为
model behaviour模范行为
modest behaviour谦逊的态度；(尤指妇女)端庄的行为
mutinous behaviour背叛行为
neurotic behaviour正常的行为
obsequious behaviour谄媚的行为
odd behaviour古怪的行为
patriotic behaviour爱国行为
promiscuous behaviour男女胡搞一气的轻浮行为
provocative behaviour挑衅的行为；挑逗的态度
prudent behaviour谨慎的行为
rough behaviour粗暴的行为
rude behaviour粗鲁的行为
ruthless behaviour残忍的行为；冷酷的态度
scandalous behaviour诽谤的行为；丑恶可耻的举止
scurrilous behaviour庸俗下流的行为
sexual behaviour性行为
shameful behaviour可耻的行为
social behaviour社会行为
strange behaviour古怪的行为
sullen behaviour愠怒的态度
treacherous behaviour背信弃义的行为
undiplomatic behaviour不圆滑的态度
undisciplined behaviour缺乏纪律的行为；任性的态度
unorthodox behaviour不按正常规矩做的行为
unruly behaviour不守规矩的行为
unsportsmanlike behaviour不光明正大的行为
violent behaviour暴力行为
wild behaviour放荡的行为
human and animal behaviour人类和动物的行为
behaviour pattern行为模式
modest in one's speech and behaviour在言行上谨慎
be disgusted with sb's behaviour对某人的所作所为感到讨厌
behaviour of chromosome's染色体的习性
behaviour of dolphins海豚的习性
behaviour of insects昆虫的习性
behaviour of particles微粒(所引起的)作用
behaviour towards sb对待某人的态度
同义词辨析：
behaviour action air bearing conduct manner【导航词义：行为，态度】
actionn.行动；行为
〔辨析〕
指具体的或抽象的行为过程或所做之事。
〔例证〕
It is a man's actions that matter, not his words.
要看一个人的行为而不是他的言辞。
She was sorry for her actions.
她为自己的行为感到歉疚。
airn.神态；风度
〔辨析〕
作此义解时通常要加冠词，指一个人表现出来的风度、气派、面貌。
〔例证〕
a cheerful air
快活的神情
the air of a critic
批评家的风度
The candidate looked at his supporters with a determined air.
这位候选人看着他的支持者们，神态坚定果断。
bearingn.举止，风度
〔辨析〕
尤指能够体现出性格特点的行为举止，如站立、行走的姿态等。
〔例证〕
a military/proud bearing
军人的举止/傲慢的态度
The new CEO has a distinguished bearing.
新来的首席执行官气度不凡。
She later wrote warmly of his bearing and behaviour.
后来她以饱含热情的笔触写到了他的举止和行为。
双语例句：
1.In an unfamiliar setting, they watch for cultural cues and adjust their behaviour to mirror that of their hosts.
在不熟悉的环境中，他们会留意文化线索，然后调整自己的行为，以符合东道主的习惯。
2.This treatment did not make them tolerant of any rebellious behaviour in others, including civilians.
这样的措施使得他们对待他人（包括平民）的反叛行为从来都不会心慈手软。
3.Conformity is such a strong influence in society that it's impossible to understand human behaviour without it.
从众心理在社会生活中有如此大的影响以至于没有它不可能理解人类的行为。
4.A proper understanding of the behaviour of the upper ocean is at the heart of these major questions, which is the main point of this paper.
正确理解海洋上层的运动特征是这些重大问题的关键。这是本文重点。
5.I cannot admit that there was on the whole anything in our behaviour or demeanour to have put us beyond the pale of human kindness.
我不承认那主要是因为我们的行为举止方面有什么不对的地方，才招致他们把我们放在了人类仁慈的界限以外。
6.He said that rushing meals was a behaviour that might have been learned in infancy, and could be reversed, although this might not be easy.
吃饭快可能是婴儿期学会的一种习惯，尽管改掉这个习惯不太容易，但也可能有办法使这个习惯相反。
7.Just her, the little girl, no one knew her name clearly, but just her behaviour in such cold weather showed that she was an orphan.
只有她——这个小女孩，谁也不知道她名字究竟是什么，但她在这么冷的天底下那一举一动告诉我们——她是个孤儿。
8.We are sharing the tools from the Heart and Minds programme with the rest of the industry to help promote safe behaviour.
我们从心中和大脑的方案分享的工具与其他行业，以帮助促进安全行为。能源研究机构正在帮助我们做到这一点。
9.It was mostly institutional investors moving their money as the pattern did not match typical retail investor behaviour, he added.
他补充称，调走资金的主要是机构投资者，因为这种模式与典型的散户投资者行为并不相符。
10.Han Sung-joo, a former South Korean foreign minister, now at the Asan Institute, a think-tank, says that this behaviour is to be expected.
韩升洲，前任韩国外交部长，现在一个名为峨山研究所的智库担任主席。他认为北韩的这种表现在人们的意料之中。
全部四级六级高考考研例句：
Previous behavioural studies have shown that learning new information can lead to forgetting.
出自-2017年6月阅读原文
This behaviour may have evolved as dogs gradually learned they could benefit from avoiding conflicts with humans.
出自-2017年6月听力原文
Even problems with crime and aggressive behaviour are reduced when there is contact with the natural world.
出自-2010年12月阅读原文
Dr William Bird, researcher from the Royal Society for the protection of Birds, states in his study, "A natural environment can reduce violent behaviour because its restorative process helps reduce anger and impulsive behaviour.
出自-2010年12月阅读原文
Dr William Bird suggests in his study that wild places may induce impulsive behaviour in people.
出自-2010年12月阅读原文
wild places may induce impulsive behaviour in people.
出自-2010年12月阅读原文
The reason for these and countless other patterns of social behaviour is that they are controlled by social norms--shared rules or guidelines which prescribe the behavior that is appropriate in a given situation.
出自-2013年12月听力原文
According to the same study, efforts to reduce consumption should focus on improving consumer awareness and behaviour.
2019年12月四级真题（第一套）阅读 section C
本文参考文献：
1 http://www.mcb5.cn/some
2 http://www.mcb5.cn/our
3 http://www.mcb5.cn/new
4 http://www.mcb5.cn/may
5 http://www.mcb5.cn/see
6 http://www.mcb5.cn/them
7 http://www.mcb5.cn/like
8 http://www.mcb5.cn/help
9 http://www.mcb5.cn/want
10 http://www.mcb5.cn/than
11 http://www.mcb5.cn/know
12 http://www.mcb5.cn/just
13 http://www.mcb5.cn/no
14 http://www.mcb5.cn/way
15 http://www.mcb5.cn/after
16 http://www.mcb5.cn/use
17 http://www.mcb5.cn/most
18 http://www.mcb5.cn/learn
19 http://www.mcb5.cn/because
20 http://www.mcb5.cn/could
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