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单词拼写：
surface
音标发音：
[ˈsɜːfɪs][ˈsɜːrfɪs]
词性词义：
n.表面；表层；外观
速记技巧：
词源记忆法
拆：
sur（超过，在上面；superstar的super-超级，就是在什么上面，超过的意思）+face（脸，面）=surface（表面）
记：
将这两个部分组合起来，就构成了“surface”，脸的上面就表示“表面”的意思。
英英释义：
Noun:
1.the outer boundary of an artifact or a material layer constituting or resembling such a boundary; "there is a special cleaner for these surfaces" "the cloth had a pattern of red dots on a white surface"2.the extended two-dimensional outer boundary of a three-dimensional object; "they skimmed over the surface of the water" "a brush small enough to clean every dental surface" "the sun has no distinct surface"3.the outermost level of the land or sea; "earthquakes originate far below the surface" "three quarters of the Earth's surface is covered by water"4.a superficial aspect as opposed to the real nature of something; "it was not what it appeared to be on the surface"5.information that has become public; "all the reports were out in the open" "the facts had been brought to the surface"6.a device that provides reactive force when in motion relative to the surrounding air; can lift or control a plane in flight
短语词组：
penetrate the surface刺穿表层
wipe all the surfaces把表面都擦干净
even surface平坦的表面
flat surface平面
rough surface粗糙的表面
smooth surface光滑的表面
earth's surface地球的表面
land surface陆地表面
plane surface平面
water surface水面
surface area of the brain大脑的表层
surface colour表面颜色
surface impressions肤浅的印象
surface layer表层
surface mail平寄,平邮
surface noise划纹噪音
surface politeness表面客气
surface vessel水面舰船
surface worker在井上工作的矿工
surface wound轻度创伤
above the surface of the water水面以上
at the earth's surface在地球的表面
below〔beneath〕 the surface of the water水面下,事物的内情
depression in the surface表面的凹陷
on the surface of the water在水面上,表面上
under the surface of the water水面下,事物的内情
the surface of a ball球面
the surface of a sphere球体的表面
the surface of the earth地球的表面
the surface of the water水面
记忆技巧：
sur- 次一等的 + face n.脸
双语例句：
1.Look always at the whole picture, rather than paying attention only to the surface or parts of it.
尽量拭着把握整体的局面，而非只注意表面或局部。
2.The reservoir is under such pressure that it has forced tongues of molten rock up towards the surface, producing eruptions and earthquakes.
受板块压力影响，岩浆以岩舌的形式冲向地表，形成喷发和地震。
3.They were then back up to the surface for a champagne reception at a local hotel.
之后，他们返回地面，在当地一家酒店举行了香槟宴。
4.Very dazzles the contact surface and a more amusing rule, will light once more "looks at masters' game fervor again and again" .
更酷炫的界面和更好玩的规则，将再次点燃“连连看”高手们的游戏激情。
5.Reflection The changing of the direction of the path of light ray by means of a surface.
借一个表面，把光束的路线改变的情况。
6.Second, the cost of extracting minerals from several kilometres below the surface of the sea was prohibitive.
其次，数千公里的深海采矿耗费数目在当时也令人膛目。
7.No flying fish broke the surface and there was no scattering of bait fish.
没有飞鱼跳出水面，鱼饵鱼也都没有散开。
8.They creep along the seabed, their whisker vibrissae probing the surface to feel for the tubes of buried mollusks.
牠们沿海底爬行，用胡子般的触须探测海床，搜寻埋在底下的管状软体动物。
9.But the surface of the midstream was quite flat , sliding along like a piece of solid matter.
不过中流的水面平稳极了，像凝固的一块在滑走。
10.In the sun's case, magnetic energy forces a flux rope tens of thousands of kilometers upward from the surface.
从太阳方面看，磁能迫使通量绳上升到地表数万米之上。
全部四级六级高考考研例句：
Eggs provide a unique surface to paint on.
出自-2017年6月阅读原文
Such findings, which run counter to common sense, have surfaced before.
出自-2016年6月阅读原文
And the surface infrastructure was built in tandem with the new airport.
2019年12月四级真题（第一套）阅读 section B
As global surface temperatures increase, so does the likelihood of extreme weather.
2019年12月四级真题（第二套）阅读 Section B
El niño, Spanish for "the child", occurs when surface ocean waters in the southern Pacific become abnormally warm.
2015年12月四级真题（第三套）阅读 Section A
five minutes after that, we placed either bacon or bread on the surface for 5, 30 or 60 seconds,and then measured the number of bacteria transferred to the food.
2018年12月四级真题（第三套）阅读 Section B
He was trapped under a beam about 10 feet below the surface for nearly an hour and a half.
2018年12月四级真题（第二套）听力 Section A
Much of it was left by American astronauts who landed on the lunar surface between 1969 and 1972 during NASA's Apollo missions.
2018年12月四级真题（第二套）听力 Section C
One thing about the moon many people don't know is that it has a lot of garbage on its surface left over from human space exploration.
2018年12月四级真题（第二套）听力 Section C
So large is the Pacific, covering 30% of the planet's surface, that the specific energy generated by its warming is enough to touch off a series of weather changes around the world.
2015年12月四级真题（第三套）阅读 Section A
The biggest concern of pumping out water from this deep is the gradual settling down of the land surface.
2018年12月四级真题（第一套）阅读 Section C
The moon is also home to lunar orbiters that mapped the moon before they crashed into its surface, adding to the garbage heap.
2018年12月四级真题（第二套）听力 Section C
The overall number of bacteria on the surface mattered more, and this decreased over time after the initial introduction.
2018年12月四级真题（第三套）阅读 Section B
The researchers gathered 150 years of ocean temperature data in order to get a better picture of heat absorption from surface to seabed.
2016年12月四级真题（第二套）阅读 Section A
The unpredictability of the real world may bring to the surface a troubling software problem.
2018年12月四级真题（第一套）阅读 Section C
They say they're unsure whether the deep-sea warming canceled out warming at the sea's surface.
2016年12月四级真题（第二套）阅读 Section A
We also found that the kind of surface made a difference as well.
2018年12月四级真题（第三套）阅读 Section B
We found that the number of bacteria transferred to either kind of food didn't depend much on how long the food was in contact with the contaminated surface——whether for a few seconds or for a whole minute.
2018年12月四级真题（第三套）阅读 Section B
We repeated this exact procedure after the bacteria had been on the surface for 2, 4, 8 and 24 hours.
2018年12月四级真题（第三套）阅读 Section B
We wanted to know if the length of time food is in contact with a contaminated surface affected the rate of transfer of bacteria to the food.
2018年12月四级真题（第三套）阅读 Section B
本文参考文献：
1 http://www.mcb5.cn/show
2 http://www.mcb5.cn/world
3 http://www.mcb5.cn/follow
4 http://www.mcb5.cn/why
5 http://www.mcb5.cn/its
6 http://www.mcb5.cn/word
7 http://www.mcb5.cn/now
8 http://www.mcb5.cn/mean
9 http://www.mcb5.cn/well
10 http://www.mcb5.cn/thing
11 http://www.mcb5.cn/come
12 http://www.mcb5.cn/over
13 http://www.mcb5.cn/feel
14 http://www.mcb5.cn/even
15 http://www.mcb5.cn/where
16 http://www.mcb5.cn/very
17 http://www.mcb5.cn/text
18 http://www.mcb5.cn/change
19 http://www.mcb5.cn/much
20 http://www.mcb5.cn/long
核心重点高频常考单词-surface的发音/词性词义/用法/同近反义词/记忆法/词根词缀/高级替换词/中英文例句-秒词邦免费背单词赚钱微信小程序
单词拼写：
surface
音标发音：
[ˈsɜːfɪs][ˈsɜːrfɪs]
词性词义：
n.表面；表层；外观
速记技巧：
词源记忆法
拆：
sur（超过，在上面；superstar的super-超级，就是在什么上面，超过的意思）+face（脸，面）=surface（表面）
记：
将这两个部分组合起来，就构成了“surface”，脸的上面就表示“表面”的意思。
英英释义：
Noun:
1.the outer boundary of an artifact or a material layer constituting or resembling such a boundary; "there is a special cleaner for these surfaces" "the cloth had a pattern of red dots on a white surface"2.the extended two-dimensional outer boundary of a three-dimensional object; "they skimmed over the surface of the water" "a brush small enough to clean every dental surface" "the sun has no distinct surface"3.the outermost level of the land or sea; "earthquakes originate far below the surface" "three quarters of the Earth's surface is covered by water"4.a superficial aspect as opposed to the real nature of something; "it was not what it appeared to be on the surface"5.information that has become public; "all the reports were out in the open" "the facts had been brought to the surface"6.a device that provides reactive force when in motion relative to the surrounding air; can lift or control a plane in flight
短语词组：
penetrate the surface刺穿表层
wipe all the surfaces把表面都擦干净
even surface平坦的表面
flat surface平面
rough surface粗糙的表面
smooth surface光滑的表面
earth's surface地球的表面
land surface陆地表面
plane surface平面
water surface水面
surface area of the brain大脑的表层
surface colour表面颜色
surface impressions肤浅的印象
surface layer表层
surface mail平寄,平邮
surface noise划纹噪音
surface politeness表面客气
surface vessel水面舰船
surface worker在井上工作的矿工
surface wound轻度创伤
above the surface of the water水面以上
at the earth's surface在地球的表面
below〔beneath〕 the surface of the water水面下,事物的内情
depression in the surface表面的凹陷
on the surface of the water在水面上,表面上
under the surface of the water水面下,事物的内情
the surface of a ball球面
the surface of a sphere球体的表面
the surface of the earth地球的表面
the surface of the water水面
记忆技巧：
sur- 次一等的 + face n.脸
双语例句：
1.Look always at the whole picture, rather than paying attention only to the surface or parts of it.
尽量拭着把握整体的局面，而非只注意表面或局部。
2.The reservoir is under such pressure that it has forced tongues of molten rock up towards the surface, producing eruptions and earthquakes.
受板块压力影响，岩浆以岩舌的形式冲向地表，形成喷发和地震。
3.They were then back up to the surface for a champagne reception at a local hotel.
之后，他们返回地面，在当地一家酒店举行了香槟宴。
4.Very dazzles the contact surface and a more amusing rule, will light once more "looks at masters' game fervor again and again" .
更酷炫的界面和更好玩的规则，将再次点燃“连连看”高手们的游戏激情。
5.Reflection The changing of the direction of the path of light ray by means of a surface.
借一个表面，把光束的路线改变的情况。
6.Second, the cost of extracting minerals from several kilometres below the surface of the sea was prohibitive.
其次，数千公里的深海采矿耗费数目在当时也令人膛目。
7.No flying fish broke the surface and there was no scattering of bait fish.
没有飞鱼跳出水面，鱼饵鱼也都没有散开。
8.They creep along the seabed, their whisker vibrissae probing the surface to feel for the tubes of buried mollusks.
牠们沿海底爬行，用胡子般的触须探测海床，搜寻埋在底下的管状软体动物。
9.But the surface of the midstream was quite flat , sliding along like a piece of solid matter.
不过中流的水面平稳极了，像凝固的一块在滑走。
10.In the sun's case, magnetic energy forces a flux rope tens of thousands of kilometers upward from the surface.
从太阳方面看，磁能迫使通量绳上升到地表数万米之上。
全部四级六级高考考研例句：
Eggs provide a unique surface to paint on.
出自-2017年6月阅读原文
Such findings, which run counter to common sense, have surfaced before.
出自-2016年6月阅读原文
And the surface infrastructure was built in tandem with the new airport.
2019年12月四级真题（第一套）阅读 section B
As global surface temperatures increase, so does the likelihood of extreme weather.
2019年12月四级真题（第二套）阅读 Section B
El niño, Spanish for "the child", occurs when surface ocean waters in the southern Pacific become abnormally warm.
2015年12月四级真题（第三套）阅读 Section A
five minutes after that, we placed either bacon or bread on the surface for 5, 30 or 60 seconds,and then measured the number of bacteria transferred to the food.
2018年12月四级真题（第三套）阅读 Section B
He was trapped under a beam about 10 feet below the surface for nearly an hour and a half.
2018年12月四级真题（第二套）听力 Section A
Much of it was left by American astronauts who landed on the lunar surface between 1969 and 1972 during NASA's Apollo missions.
2018年12月四级真题（第二套）听力 Section C
One thing about the moon many people don't know is that it has a lot of garbage on its surface left over from human space exploration.
2018年12月四级真题（第二套）听力 Section C
So large is the Pacific, covering 30% of the planet's surface, that the specific energy generated by its warming is enough to touch off a series of weather changes around the world.
2015年12月四级真题（第三套）阅读 Section A
The biggest concern of pumping out water from this deep is the gradual settling down of the land surface.
2018年12月四级真题（第一套）阅读 Section C
The moon is also home to lunar orbiters that mapped the moon before they crashed into its surface, adding to the garbage heap.
2018年12月四级真题（第二套）听力 Section C
The overall number of bacteria on the surface mattered more, and this decreased over time after the initial introduction.
2018年12月四级真题（第三套）阅读 Section B
The researchers gathered 150 years of ocean temperature data in order to get a better picture of heat absorption from surface to seabed.
2016年12月四级真题（第二套）阅读 Section A
The unpredictability of the real world may bring to the surface a troubling software problem.
2018年12月四级真题（第一套）阅读 Section C
They say they're unsure whether the deep-sea warming canceled out warming at the sea's surface.
2016年12月四级真题（第二套）阅读 Section A
We also found that the kind of surface made a difference as well.
2018年12月四级真题（第三套）阅读 Section B
We found that the number of bacteria transferred to either kind of food didn't depend much on how long the food was in contact with the contaminated surface——whether for a few seconds or for a whole minute.
2018年12月四级真题（第三套）阅读 Section B
We repeated this exact procedure after the bacteria had been on the surface for 2, 4, 8 and 24 hours.
2018年12月四级真题（第三套）阅读 Section B
We wanted to know if the length of time food is in contact with a contaminated surface affected the rate of transfer of bacteria to the food.
2018年12月四级真题（第三套）阅读 Section B
本文参考文献：
1 http://www.mcb5.cn/show
2 http://www.mcb5.cn/world
3 http://www.mcb5.cn/follow
4 http://www.mcb5.cn/why
5 http://www.mcb5.cn/its
6 http://www.mcb5.cn/word
7 http://www.mcb5.cn/now
8 http://www.mcb5.cn/mean
9 http://www.mcb5.cn/well
10 http://www.mcb5.cn/thing
11 http://www.mcb5.cn/come
12 http://www.mcb5.cn/over
13 http://www.mcb5.cn/feel
14 http://www.mcb5.cn/even
15 http://www.mcb5.cn/where
16 http://www.mcb5.cn/very
17 http://www.mcb5.cn/text
18 http://www.mcb5.cn/change
19 http://www.mcb5.cn/much
20 http://www.mcb5.cn/long
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