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单词拼写：
finish
音标发音：
[ˈfɪnɪʃ][ˈfɪnɪʃ]
词性词义：
vt.完成；结束；用完
速记技巧：
词根词缀法
拆：
fin 结束 + ish 使…
记：
→ 完成，结束
英英释义：
Noun:
1.a decorative texture or appearance of a surface (or the substance that gives it that appearance); "the boat had a metallic finish" "he applied a coat of a clear finish" "when the finish is too thin it is difficult to apply evenly"2.the temporal end; the concluding time; "the stopping point of each round was signaled by a bell" "the market was up at the finish" "they were playing better at the close of the season"3.a highly developed state of perfection; having a flawless or impeccable quality; "they performed with great polish" "I admired the exquisite refinement of his prose" "almost an inspiration which gives to all work that finish which is almost art"4.the place designated as the end (as of a race or journey); "a crowd assembled at the finish" "he was nearly exhausted as their destination came into view"5.designated event that concludes a contest (especially a race); "excitement grew as the finish neared" "my horse was several lengths behind at the finish" "the winner is the team with the most points at the finish"6.the downfall of someone (as of persons on one side of a conflict); "booze will be the finish of him" "it was a fight to the finish"7.event whose occurrence ends something; "his death marked the ending of an era" "when these final episodes are broadcast it will be the finish of the show"8.(wine tasting) the taste of a wine on the back of the tongue (as it is swallowed); "the wine has a nutty flavor and a pleasant finish"9.the act of finishing; "his best finish in a major tournament was third" "the speaker's finishing was greeted with applause"
短语词组：
finish a bottle of wine喝完一瓶葡萄酒
finish one's investigation完成某人的调查研究
finish one's life in loneliness孤独中结束一生
finish one's sandwich吃完某人的三明治
finish one's work完成某人的工作
finish school毕业
finish the milk喝完牛奶
finish the tenth grade读完十年级
finish the top of the class在班上考第一名
almost finish几乎完成
half finish完成一半
quite finish完全结束
finish beautifully完美地结束
finish completely完全结束
finish hurriedly匆匆结束
finish partly部分结束
finish slowly慢慢地结束
finish off结束,完成,吃光,杀死,毁掉
finish off with one's work结束工作
finish up完成
finish between两人一起完成
finish by以…结束
finish in以…结束
finish with完成,结束,与…断绝关系
finish with a song以一首歌作为结束
finish with school完成学业
add finish对…进行最后润色
burn finish烧坏了…表面
lack finish缺少优雅
artistic finish艺术上的完善
bright finish表面很光亮
dull finish表面很暗淡
literary finish文学上的完善
at finish在结束时
to finish至终
finish of在…上的完美
finish on在…上的表面
记忆技巧：
fin 结束,范围 + -ish 像...一样
同义词辨析：
finish accomplish close complete end terminate【导航词义：结束，完成】
finishv.（使）完成，（使）结束
〔辨析〕
最普通用词，指完成某事，常后接名词或动名词，但不可后接动词不定式；也指事件、活动或时期等结束。
〔例证〕
After finishing his homework, he went to bed.
做完家庭作业后，他就睡觉了。
Let me have the novel when you finish reading it.
你读完那本小说后给我看看。
When do you finish your supper?
你通常什么时候吃完晚饭？
The football game finished at 7:30.
足球比赛于7:30结束。
accomplishv.完成，实现
〔辨析〕
较正式用词，尤指通过努力成功地完成某事。
〔例证〕
He accomplished his education in Europe.
他完成了在欧洲的学业。
She failed to accomplish the task because she was in poor health.
她因健康状况不佳而未能完成任务。
closev.（使）结束
〔辨析〕
尤指（使）某事物以某种方式结束。
〔例证〕
The chairperson closed the conference by extending his thanks to all the participants.
大会主席向所有与会者表示感谢，就此结束了这次会议。
The party was closed with a sound of applause.
聚会在掌声中结束了。
The movie closed with an emotional reunion in London.
影片以在伦敦重逢的激动场面结束。
completev.完成，结束
〔辨析〕
尤指经历较长时间后完成或做成某事物，通常用被动语态。
〔例证〕
Installation of the pipelines was completed last week.
管道安装上星期完工。
The national economic plan was successfully completed.
国民经济计划成功地完成了。
The bridge was completed in 1959.
大桥于1959年竣工。
It took him four years to complete his education in Europe.
他花了4年时间完成了在欧洲的学业。
endv.（使）结束
〔辨析〕
指局势、过程、活动等自然结束或被人为终止。
〔例证〕
The war between these two countries ended in 1898.
这两个国家之间的战争于1898年结束。
The labour union of the factory agreed to end the strike two days later.
那家工厂的工会同意两天之后结束罢工。
The party ended early due to the bad weather.
由于天气不好，聚会早早结束了。
同反义词：
同义词
v.
conclude end wrap up desist cease pass exhaust settle terminate poop knacker complete stop
反义词
v.
begin start
双语例句：
1.He took a trip to southern California , and there he found just the weather and scenery he needed to finish his movie.
他去加洲南部旅行，在那里他恰好发现了要完成他的电影所需的财富和外景。
2.On top of that, the producer and director didn't want me to work too hard so they let me finish up after filming a couple of shots.
还有，制片、导演等人不想我太辛苦，拍了几个镜头就说让我收工。
3.When you finish eating your Hollywood ice cream cone, you immediately put it out of your mind, but that lollipop isn't so easily forgotten.
只是好莱坞冰淇淋吃多了，吃完会马上忘在脑后，这支棒棒糖却不这么简单？
4.Don't thank me for coming in. At least let me finish.
不…别谢谢我来至少让我演完
5.You ready to go? - Let me just finish this.
你准备好要走了吗？-让我先把这个完成
6.Jeff is an insightful writer and I encourage you to pay him a visit when you finish here.
杰夫是一位有深度的作家，我鼓励你读完后去拜访他。
7.I do not care or I did not finish drinking, I threw the cans of milk in the first leg the dog, and he seemed to feel the pain of it!
我不管我的旺仔喝完还是没喝完，我把牛奶罐扔在那只狗的前腿上，好像是感觉痛了吧！
8.Under repair, common lathe, pins, bolts, nuts, etc, also used to increase the various parts of the surface finish.
在修理中，常用车床加工轴、定位销、螺栓螺母等零件，同时也用于增加各种零件的表面光洁度等工作。
9.It is one of the best strains for contributing big tannin volume and is characterized by ripe fruit, smoke and a licorice finish.
这是一个最好的品种和数量，为促进宁大特点是成熟果实，烟、甘草到底。
10.PEDR O. K. , if you want it that way. You finish the painting, and I''ll be happy to sign my name. I love to see an artist working.
好吧，如果是这样，你来画画，我来签名。我倒很爱看你们这些艺术家工作。
全部四级六级高考考研例句：
Although this incident very much alters the race of the two participants competing for a win, both are going to continue on their way toward the finish line.
出自-2017年6月听力原文
Perhaps the point of writing the flawless essay was not to give up, but to never willingly finish.
出自-2015年12月阅读原文
He could not watch television except for two programs aweek, could not play with his friends after school until he finished his homework, and had to read two books a week and write book reports about them.
出自-2015年12月听力原文
They should finish the work as soon as possible.
出自-2014年6月听力原文
She was busy finishing her project.
出自-2014年6月听力原文
She cannot finish work in time.
出自-2013年12月听力原文
Sandra, I've finished with Mr Gartner now.
出自-2013年12月听力原文
I'll finish school in a few months, and I'd like a full-time position with more responsibility.
出自-2013年6月听力原文
She has just finished her project.
出自-2013年6月听力原文
Pamela's report is not finished as scheduled
出自-2013年6月听力原文
He has difficulty finishing his project.
出自-2012年12月听力原文
Have you finished that painting for the new student center?
出自-2012年12月听力原文
We have to finish reading 300 pages before Monday!
出自-2010年6月听力原文
He cannot finish his assignment before the deadline
出自-2010年6月听力原文
But that afternoon, even though I'd finished my assigned work, I was told to help other colleagues finish their work, too.
2016年6月四级真题（第一套）听力 section B
Perhaps the point of writing the flawless essay was not to give up, but to never willingly finish.
2015年12月四级真题（第二套）阅读 Section B
So it may seem rather strange that I have returned to college to finish the degree I left undone some four decades ago.
2017年12月四级真题（第一套）阅读 Section B
You might imagine the job you'll get when you finish school.
2017年12月四级真题（第一套）听力 Section C
本文参考文献：
1 http://www.mcb5.cn/love
2 http://www.mcb5.cn/around
3 http://www.mcb5.cn/away
4 http://www.mcb5.cn/being
5 http://www.mcb5.cn/every
6 http://www.mcb5.cn/important
7 http://www.mcb5.cn/little
8 http://www.mcb5.cn/idea
9 http://www.mcb5.cn/such
10 http://www.mcb5.cn/right
11 http://www.mcb5.cn/those
12 http://www.mcb5.cn/car
13 http://www.mcb5.cn/high
14 http://www.mcb5.cn/begin
15 http://www.mcb5.cn/any
16 http://www.mcb5.cn/put
17 http://www.mcb5.cn/part
18 http://www.mcb5.cn/tell
19 http://www.mcb5.cn/walk
20 http://www.mcb5.cn/always
核心重点高频常考单词-finish的发音/词性词义/用法/同近反义词/记忆法/词根词缀/高级替换词/中英文例句-秒词邦免费背单词赚钱微信小程序
单词拼写：
finish
音标发音：
[ˈfɪnɪʃ][ˈfɪnɪʃ]
词性词义：
vt.完成；结束；用完
速记技巧：
词根词缀法
拆：
fin 结束 + ish 使…
记：
→ 完成，结束
英英释义：
Noun:
1.a decorative texture or appearance of a surface (or the substance that gives it that appearance); "the boat had a metallic finish" "he applied a coat of a clear finish" "when the finish is too thin it is difficult to apply evenly"2.the temporal end; the concluding time; "the stopping point of each round was signaled by a bell" "the market was up at the finish" "they were playing better at the close of the season"3.a highly developed state of perfection; having a flawless or impeccable quality; "they performed with great polish" "I admired the exquisite refinement of his prose" "almost an inspiration which gives to all work that finish which is almost art"4.the place designated as the end (as of a race or journey); "a crowd assembled at the finish" "he was nearly exhausted as their destination came into view"5.designated event that concludes a contest (especially a race); "excitement grew as the finish neared" "my horse was several lengths behind at the finish" "the winner is the team with the most points at the finish"6.the downfall of someone (as of persons on one side of a conflict); "booze will be the finish of him" "it was a fight to the finish"7.event whose occurrence ends something; "his death marked the ending of an era" "when these final episodes are broadcast it will be the finish of the show"8.(wine tasting) the taste of a wine on the back of the tongue (as it is swallowed); "the wine has a nutty flavor and a pleasant finish"9.the act of finishing; "his best finish in a major tournament was third" "the speaker's finishing was greeted with applause"
短语词组：
finish a bottle of wine喝完一瓶葡萄酒
finish one's investigation完成某人的调查研究
finish one's life in loneliness孤独中结束一生
finish one's sandwich吃完某人的三明治
finish one's work完成某人的工作
finish school毕业
finish the milk喝完牛奶
finish the tenth grade读完十年级
finish the top of the class在班上考第一名
almost finish几乎完成
half finish完成一半
quite finish完全结束
finish beautifully完美地结束
finish completely完全结束
finish hurriedly匆匆结束
finish partly部分结束
finish slowly慢慢地结束
finish off结束,完成,吃光,杀死,毁掉
finish off with one's work结束工作
finish up完成
finish between两人一起完成
finish by以…结束
finish in以…结束
finish with完成,结束,与…断绝关系
finish with a song以一首歌作为结束
finish with school完成学业
add finish对…进行最后润色
burn finish烧坏了…表面
lack finish缺少优雅
artistic finish艺术上的完善
bright finish表面很光亮
dull finish表面很暗淡
literary finish文学上的完善
at finish在结束时
to finish至终
finish of在…上的完美
finish on在…上的表面
记忆技巧：
fin 结束,范围 + -ish 像...一样
同义词辨析：
finish accomplish close complete end terminate【导航词义：结束，完成】
finishv.（使）完成，（使）结束
〔辨析〕
最普通用词，指完成某事，常后接名词或动名词，但不可后接动词不定式；也指事件、活动或时期等结束。
〔例证〕
After finishing his homework, he went to bed.
做完家庭作业后，他就睡觉了。
Let me have the novel when you finish reading it.
你读完那本小说后给我看看。
When do you finish your supper?
你通常什么时候吃完晚饭？
The football game finished at 7:30.
足球比赛于7:30结束。
accomplishv.完成，实现
〔辨析〕
较正式用词，尤指通过努力成功地完成某事。
〔例证〕
He accomplished his education in Europe.
他完成了在欧洲的学业。
She failed to accomplish the task because she was in poor health.
她因健康状况不佳而未能完成任务。
closev.（使）结束
〔辨析〕
尤指（使）某事物以某种方式结束。
〔例证〕
The chairperson closed the conference by extending his thanks to all the participants.
大会主席向所有与会者表示感谢，就此结束了这次会议。
The party was closed with a sound of applause.
聚会在掌声中结束了。
The movie closed with an emotional reunion in London.
影片以在伦敦重逢的激动场面结束。
completev.完成，结束
〔辨析〕
尤指经历较长时间后完成或做成某事物，通常用被动语态。
〔例证〕
Installation of the pipelines was completed last week.
管道安装上星期完工。
The national economic plan was successfully completed.
国民经济计划成功地完成了。
The bridge was completed in 1959.
大桥于1959年竣工。
It took him four years to complete his education in Europe.
他花了4年时间完成了在欧洲的学业。
endv.（使）结束
〔辨析〕
指局势、过程、活动等自然结束或被人为终止。
〔例证〕
The war between these two countries ended in 1898.
这两个国家之间的战争于1898年结束。
The labour union of the factory agreed to end the strike two days later.
那家工厂的工会同意两天之后结束罢工。
The party ended early due to the bad weather.
由于天气不好，聚会早早结束了。
同反义词：
同义词
v.
conclude end wrap up desist cease pass exhaust settle terminate poop knacker complete stop
反义词
v.
begin start
双语例句：
1.He took a trip to southern California , and there he found just the weather and scenery he needed to finish his movie.
他去加洲南部旅行，在那里他恰好发现了要完成他的电影所需的财富和外景。
2.On top of that, the producer and director didn't want me to work too hard so they let me finish up after filming a couple of shots.
还有，制片、导演等人不想我太辛苦，拍了几个镜头就说让我收工。
3.When you finish eating your Hollywood ice cream cone, you immediately put it out of your mind, but that lollipop isn't so easily forgotten.
只是好莱坞冰淇淋吃多了，吃完会马上忘在脑后，这支棒棒糖却不这么简单？
4.Don't thank me for coming in. At least let me finish.
不…别谢谢我来至少让我演完
5.You ready to go? - Let me just finish this.
你准备好要走了吗？-让我先把这个完成
6.Jeff is an insightful writer and I encourage you to pay him a visit when you finish here.
杰夫是一位有深度的作家，我鼓励你读完后去拜访他。
7.I do not care or I did not finish drinking, I threw the cans of milk in the first leg the dog, and he seemed to feel the pain of it!
我不管我的旺仔喝完还是没喝完，我把牛奶罐扔在那只狗的前腿上，好像是感觉痛了吧！
8.Under repair, common lathe, pins, bolts, nuts, etc, also used to increase the various parts of the surface finish.
在修理中，常用车床加工轴、定位销、螺栓螺母等零件，同时也用于增加各种零件的表面光洁度等工作。
9.It is one of the best strains for contributing big tannin volume and is characterized by ripe fruit, smoke and a licorice finish.
这是一个最好的品种和数量，为促进宁大特点是成熟果实，烟、甘草到底。
10.PEDR O. K. , if you want it that way. You finish the painting, and I''ll be happy to sign my name. I love to see an artist working.
好吧，如果是这样，你来画画，我来签名。我倒很爱看你们这些艺术家工作。
全部四级六级高考考研例句：
Although this incident very much alters the race of the two participants competing for a win, both are going to continue on their way toward the finish line.
出自-2017年6月听力原文
Perhaps the point of writing the flawless essay was not to give up, but to never willingly finish.
出自-2015年12月阅读原文
He could not watch television except for two programs aweek, could not play with his friends after school until he finished his homework, and had to read two books a week and write book reports about them.
出自-2015年12月听力原文
They should finish the work as soon as possible.
出自-2014年6月听力原文
She was busy finishing her project.
出自-2014年6月听力原文
She cannot finish work in time.
出自-2013年12月听力原文
Sandra, I've finished with Mr Gartner now.
出自-2013年12月听力原文
I'll finish school in a few months, and I'd like a full-time position with more responsibility.
出自-2013年6月听力原文
She has just finished her project.
出自-2013年6月听力原文
Pamela's report is not finished as scheduled
出自-2013年6月听力原文
He has difficulty finishing his project.
出自-2012年12月听力原文
Have you finished that painting for the new student center?
出自-2012年12月听力原文
We have to finish reading 300 pages before Monday!
出自-2010年6月听力原文
He cannot finish his assignment before the deadline
出自-2010年6月听力原文
But that afternoon, even though I'd finished my assigned work, I was told to help other colleagues finish their work, too.
2016年6月四级真题（第一套）听力 section B
Perhaps the point of writing the flawless essay was not to give up, but to never willingly finish.
2015年12月四级真题（第二套）阅读 Section B
So it may seem rather strange that I have returned to college to finish the degree I left undone some four decades ago.
2017年12月四级真题（第一套）阅读 Section B
You might imagine the job you'll get when you finish school.
2017年12月四级真题（第一套）听力 Section C
本文参考文献：
1 http://www.mcb5.cn/love
2 http://www.mcb5.cn/around
3 http://www.mcb5.cn/away
4 http://www.mcb5.cn/being
5 http://www.mcb5.cn/every
6 http://www.mcb5.cn/important
7 http://www.mcb5.cn/little
8 http://www.mcb5.cn/idea
9 http://www.mcb5.cn/such
10 http://www.mcb5.cn/right
11 http://www.mcb5.cn/those
12 http://www.mcb5.cn/car
13 http://www.mcb5.cn/high
14 http://www.mcb5.cn/begin
15 http://www.mcb5.cn/any
16 http://www.mcb5.cn/put
17 http://www.mcb5.cn/part
18 http://www.mcb5.cn/tell
19 http://www.mcb5.cn/walk
20 http://www.mcb5.cn/always
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