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单词拼写：
serious
音标发音：
[ˈsɪəriəs][ˈsɪriəs]
词性词义：
adj.严肃的，严重的；认真的；庄重的；危急的
速记技巧：
谐音记忆法
拆：
谐音：似若有事。
记：
联想：严肃点，他真的好像有事，认真点，他真的有事，别开玩笑，不当回事。谐音记忆法2：细若游丝，病情严重的他声音细若游丝；虽然他声音细若游丝，但态度是严肃认真的。
英英释义：
Adjective:
1.concerned with work or important matters rather than play or trivialities; "a serious student of history" "a serious attempt to learn to ski" "gave me a serious look" "a serious young man" "are you serious or joking?" "Don't be so serious!"2.of great consequence; "marriage is a serious matter"3.causing fear or anxiety by threatening great harm; "a dangerous operation" "a grave situation" "a grave illness" "grievous bodily harm" "a serious wound" "a serious turn of events" "a severe case of pneumonia" "a life-threatening disease"4.appealing to the mind; "good music" "a serious book"5.completely lacking in playfulness6.requiring effort or concentration; complex and not easy to answer or solve; "raised serious objections to the proposal" "the plan has a serious flaw"
短语词组：
serious attention认真的注意
serious disadvantage极其不利
serious drinking痛饮一番
serious illness重病
serious matter慎重考虑的事
serious music严肃音乐
serious natural calamities严重的自然灾害
serious problems严重的问题
serious question严肃的问题
serious speech严肃演讲
serious talk认真谈一谈
serious time时间很紧急
deadly serious极其严重的
take it serious认真对待这事
serious about对…认真的
serious about one's work对工作很认真
记忆技巧：
seri- 重的 + -ous ...的
同义词辨析：
solemn earnest grave serious【导航词义：严肃的，认真的】
solemnadj.严肃的，庄重的
〔辨析〕
常指因发生不幸事件或处于庄重场合而非常严肃的，语义较强。
〔例证〕
The mourners looked solemn at the funeral.
葬礼上，哀悼者神情严肃。
The Premier's burial was a solemn occasion.
总理的葬礼场面庄重。
He looked very solemn as he announced the decision.
在宣布这一决定时，他显得非常严肃。
earnestadj.郑重其事的，非常认真的
〔辨析〕
指人或举止认真而诚恳的。
〔例证〕
The new secretary is earnest in her work.
新来的秘书工作很认真。
Mark is an earnest man.
马克是个真诚的人。
He had an earnest talk with his girlfriend.
他和女友进行了一次认真的交谈。
I made an earnest effort to persuade her.
我非常诚恳地努力说服她。
graveadj.严肃的，表情凝重的
〔辨析〕
尤指因发生重大或令人担心的事件而神情严肃的。
〔例证〕
He stood there with a grave look when he heard the news.
他听到这个消息后，脸色凝重地站在那里。
His face was grave when I told him my decision.
当我告诉他我的决定时，他的脸色很严肃。
It was a woman, grave and dignified, who advanced to meet him.
朝他走过来的分明是一个妇人，严肃而端庄。
seriousadj.严肃的，认真的
〔辨析〕
普通用词，指非常认真而并非开玩笑的，也指人神情严肃的或事情需要认真考虑的。
〔例证〕
Do you think he is serious about leaving school?
你认为他当真要辍学吗？
I am pretty serious about what I said at lunch.
我午餐时说的话是非常认真的。
You look serious; is there anything wrong?
你看上去很严肃，出什么事了吗？
This is a serious question.
这是个非常严肃的问题。
同反义词：
同义词
adj.
crucial important significant businesslike humourless solemn big bad great elemental prominent profound nasty ravenous grave austere worthwhile meaningful critical sedate special risky extreme penal acute low monumental notable staple momentous major woeful consequential grim prestige unattractive material weighty noteworthy heavy
反义词
adj.
unimportant cheerful
双语例句：
1.He and his wife have never had a serious quarrel. Through mutual indifference they've just drifted apart.
他和妻子从未激烈地争吵过，但相互间漠不关心，只好分手。
2.After Imjin battle, Ming dynasty was into a serious political and economic crisis, and it was perished less than fifty years after the war.
经过壬辰一役，明王朝陷入了严重的政治经济危机之中，战后不到五十年即告灭亡。
3.He made a serious mistake in spelling. Can you point it out?
他犯了一个宽峻的拼写弊端，您能指出去吗？
4.One of the most serious events of his reign was the beginning of the debasement of Byzantine coins.
他统治期间最为严重的事情之一是开始降低拜占庭货币的成色。
5.The violence was subsiding and I thought he might be serious about peace.
暴力正在平息，我认为他应该认真考虑一下和平问题了。
6.the conversation when he could give it a serious turn.
他一直在寻找机会把谈话往正题上引。
7.If the broader economy does not take a serious dip in the next few months, a housing recovery is possible next year, he added.
他补充称，若未来几个月整体经济不严重放慢，则楼市有望在明年复苏。
8.That serious work may not be something we really wish to do, but it is often necessary, especially for adults that need to make a living.
那些正经工作也许不是我们真正想做的，但却是必须要做的，尤其对要靠它来谋生的人们。
9.America's policy of trade with Britain and France continued to be a serious issue.
美国与英法之间的贸易政策仍然是一个严重的问题。
10.We will, of course, attempt to finish the construction by the deadline; as you know, we have had several serious delays.
我们将力图按时完成这建筑，你也知道我们已耽误得很多了。
全部四级六级高考考研例句：
Eating food not cooked by ourselves can cause serious consequences.
出自-2015年12月阅读原文
Becoming educated should not require giving up joy but rather lead to finding joy in new kinds of things: reading novels instead of playing with small figures, conducting experiments instead of sinking cups in the bathtub, and debating serious issues rather than stringing together nonsense words, for example.
出自-2015年12月阅读原文
Today, there is a serious question about this issue: Should there be a minimum age limit for executing criminals? In other words, is it right for convicted murderers who kill when they are minors—that is under the age of 18—to receive the death penalty?.
出自-2015年12月听力原文
In the United States, 36 states currently allow capital punishment for serious crimes such as mur der.
出自-2015年12月听力原文
They cause serious damage to the environment.
出自-2014年6月阅读原文
In contrast," the researchers continue, "many regulations that don't assume people make rational choices have been successfully applied to control alcohol, a substance — like food — of which immoderate consumption leads to serious health problems.
出自-2013年6月阅读原文
In many cases, screening can lead to surgeries to remove cancer, while the cancers themselves may be slow-growing and may not pose serious health problems in patients' remaining years.
出自-2012年12月阅读原文
The consequences of getting caught are serious and may include a "O" on a test or assignment, an "F" in the class, suspension (暂令停学) or dismissal from school and a ruined reputation.
出自-2011年12月阅读原文
Malnutrition has caused serious health problems in poor countries.
出自-2011年6月阅读原文
But as reliance on the Web grows, there are signs that the question is getting more serious attention: Last month, a study published in CNS Spectrums claimed to be the first large-scale look at excessive Internet use.
出自-2010年6月阅读原文
become aware of its serious consequences
出自-2010年6月阅读原文
This caused minor damage to his truck and serious damage to the car.
出自-2013年12月听力原文
He did serious damage to a loaded truck
出自-2013年12月听力原文
Unfortunately, one serious problem developed during the year.
出自-2011年12月听力原文
He is hospitalized for a serious injury.
出自-2011年6月听力原文
air pollution costs the global economy more than $5 trillion annually in welfare costs, with the most serious damage occurring in the developing world.
2018年12月四级真题（第一套）阅读 section A
Becoming educated should not require giving up joy but rather lead to finding joy in new kinds of things: reading novels instead of playing with small figures, conducting experiments instead of sinking cups in the bathtub, and debating serious issues rath
2015年12月四级真题（第一套）阅读 Section B
For example, Karen Hayes, a life coach in Toronto, conducts knitting therapy programs, including Knit to Quit to help smokers give up the habit, and Knit to Heal for people coping with health crises, like a cancer diagnosis or serious illness of a family
2017年12月四级真题（第三套）阅读 Section B
In the United States, 36 states currently allow capital punishment for serious crimes such as murder.
2015年12月四级真题（第二套）听力 Section C
Many of us grow up believing that skipping breakfast is a serious mistake, even if only two thirds of adults in the UK eat breakfast regularly, according to the British dietetic Association, and around three-quarters of Americans.
2019年12月四级真题（第三套）阅读 Section B
Married women diagnosed with a serious health condition may find themselves struggling with the impact of their disease while also experiencing the stress of divorce.
2019年6月四级真题（第一套）阅读 Section C
The incidence of new chronic illness onset increased over time as well, with more husbands than wives developing serious health problems.
2019年6月四级真题（第一套）阅读 Section C
The researchers examined how the onset of four serious physical illnesses affected marriages.
2019年6月四级真题（第一套）阅读 Section C
There are serious consequences, he warns, in not wanting to know.
2017年12月四级真题（第二套）阅读 Section B
When you forget entire experiences, he says, that's "a red flag that something more serious may be involved."
2018年6月四级真题（第二套）阅读 Section C
本文参考文献：
1 http://www.mcb5.cn/show
2 http://www.mcb5.cn/world
3 http://www.mcb5.cn/follow
4 http://www.mcb5.cn/why
5 http://www.mcb5.cn/its
6 http://www.mcb5.cn/word
7 http://www.mcb5.cn/now
8 http://www.mcb5.cn/mean
9 http://www.mcb5.cn/well
10 http://www.mcb5.cn/thing
11 http://www.mcb5.cn/come
12 http://www.mcb5.cn/over
13 http://www.mcb5.cn/feel
14 http://www.mcb5.cn/even
15 http://www.mcb5.cn/where
16 http://www.mcb5.cn/very
17 http://www.mcb5.cn/text
18 http://www.mcb5.cn/change
19 http://www.mcb5.cn/much
20 http://www.mcb5.cn/long
核心重点高频常考单词-serious的发音/词性词义/用法/同近反义词/记忆法/词根词缀/高级替换词/中英文例句-秒词邦免费背单词赚钱微信小程序
单词拼写：
serious
音标发音：
[ˈsɪəriəs][ˈsɪriəs]
词性词义：
adj.严肃的，严重的；认真的；庄重的；危急的
速记技巧：
谐音记忆法
拆：
谐音：似若有事。
记：
联想：严肃点，他真的好像有事，认真点，他真的有事，别开玩笑，不当回事。谐音记忆法2：细若游丝，病情严重的他声音细若游丝；虽然他声音细若游丝，但态度是严肃认真的。
英英释义：
Adjective:
1.concerned with work or important matters rather than play or trivialities; "a serious student of history" "a serious attempt to learn to ski" "gave me a serious look" "a serious young man" "are you serious or joking?" "Don't be so serious!"2.of great consequence; "marriage is a serious matter"3.causing fear or anxiety by threatening great harm; "a dangerous operation" "a grave situation" "a grave illness" "grievous bodily harm" "a serious wound" "a serious turn of events" "a severe case of pneumonia" "a life-threatening disease"4.appealing to the mind; "good music" "a serious book"5.completely lacking in playfulness6.requiring effort or concentration; complex and not easy to answer or solve; "raised serious objections to the proposal" "the plan has a serious flaw"
短语词组：
serious attention认真的注意
serious disadvantage极其不利
serious drinking痛饮一番
serious illness重病
serious matter慎重考虑的事
serious music严肃音乐
serious natural calamities严重的自然灾害
serious problems严重的问题
serious question严肃的问题
serious speech严肃演讲
serious talk认真谈一谈
serious time时间很紧急
deadly serious极其严重的
take it serious认真对待这事
serious about对…认真的
serious about one's work对工作很认真
记忆技巧：
seri- 重的 + -ous ...的
同义词辨析：
solemn earnest grave serious【导航词义：严肃的，认真的】
solemnadj.严肃的，庄重的
〔辨析〕
常指因发生不幸事件或处于庄重场合而非常严肃的，语义较强。
〔例证〕
The mourners looked solemn at the funeral.
葬礼上，哀悼者神情严肃。
The Premier's burial was a solemn occasion.
总理的葬礼场面庄重。
He looked very solemn as he announced the decision.
在宣布这一决定时，他显得非常严肃。
earnestadj.郑重其事的，非常认真的
〔辨析〕
指人或举止认真而诚恳的。
〔例证〕
The new secretary is earnest in her work.
新来的秘书工作很认真。
Mark is an earnest man.
马克是个真诚的人。
He had an earnest talk with his girlfriend.
他和女友进行了一次认真的交谈。
I made an earnest effort to persuade her.
我非常诚恳地努力说服她。
graveadj.严肃的，表情凝重的
〔辨析〕
尤指因发生重大或令人担心的事件而神情严肃的。
〔例证〕
He stood there with a grave look when he heard the news.
他听到这个消息后，脸色凝重地站在那里。
His face was grave when I told him my decision.
当我告诉他我的决定时，他的脸色很严肃。
It was a woman, grave and dignified, who advanced to meet him.
朝他走过来的分明是一个妇人，严肃而端庄。
seriousadj.严肃的，认真的
〔辨析〕
普通用词，指非常认真而并非开玩笑的，也指人神情严肃的或事情需要认真考虑的。
〔例证〕
Do you think he is serious about leaving school?
你认为他当真要辍学吗？
I am pretty serious about what I said at lunch.
我午餐时说的话是非常认真的。
You look serious; is there anything wrong?
你看上去很严肃，出什么事了吗？
This is a serious question.
这是个非常严肃的问题。
同反义词：
同义词
adj.
crucial important significant businesslike humourless solemn big bad great elemental prominent profound nasty ravenous grave austere worthwhile meaningful critical sedate special risky extreme penal acute low monumental notable staple momentous major woeful consequential grim prestige unattractive material weighty noteworthy heavy
反义词
adj.
unimportant cheerful
双语例句：
1.He and his wife have never had a serious quarrel. Through mutual indifference they've just drifted apart.
他和妻子从未激烈地争吵过，但相互间漠不关心，只好分手。
2.After Imjin battle, Ming dynasty was into a serious political and economic crisis, and it was perished less than fifty years after the war.
经过壬辰一役，明王朝陷入了严重的政治经济危机之中，战后不到五十年即告灭亡。
3.He made a serious mistake in spelling. Can you point it out?
他犯了一个宽峻的拼写弊端，您能指出去吗？
4.One of the most serious events of his reign was the beginning of the debasement of Byzantine coins.
他统治期间最为严重的事情之一是开始降低拜占庭货币的成色。
5.The violence was subsiding and I thought he might be serious about peace.
暴力正在平息，我认为他应该认真考虑一下和平问题了。
6.the conversation when he could give it a serious turn.
他一直在寻找机会把谈话往正题上引。
7.If the broader economy does not take a serious dip in the next few months, a housing recovery is possible next year, he added.
他补充称，若未来几个月整体经济不严重放慢，则楼市有望在明年复苏。
8.That serious work may not be something we really wish to do, but it is often necessary, especially for adults that need to make a living.
那些正经工作也许不是我们真正想做的，但却是必须要做的，尤其对要靠它来谋生的人们。
9.America's policy of trade with Britain and France continued to be a serious issue.
美国与英法之间的贸易政策仍然是一个严重的问题。
10.We will, of course, attempt to finish the construction by the deadline; as you know, we have had several serious delays.
我们将力图按时完成这建筑，你也知道我们已耽误得很多了。
全部四级六级高考考研例句：
Eating food not cooked by ourselves can cause serious consequences.
出自-2015年12月阅读原文
Becoming educated should not require giving up joy but rather lead to finding joy in new kinds of things: reading novels instead of playing with small figures, conducting experiments instead of sinking cups in the bathtub, and debating serious issues rather than stringing together nonsense words, for example.
出自-2015年12月阅读原文
Today, there is a serious question about this issue: Should there be a minimum age limit for executing criminals? In other words, is it right for convicted murderers who kill when they are minors—that is under the age of 18—to receive the death penalty?.
出自-2015年12月听力原文
In the United States, 36 states currently allow capital punishment for serious crimes such as mur der.
出自-2015年12月听力原文
They cause serious damage to the environment.
出自-2014年6月阅读原文
In contrast," the researchers continue, "many regulations that don't assume people make rational choices have been successfully applied to control alcohol, a substance — like food — of which immoderate consumption leads to serious health problems.
出自-2013年6月阅读原文
In many cases, screening can lead to surgeries to remove cancer, while the cancers themselves may be slow-growing and may not pose serious health problems in patients' remaining years.
出自-2012年12月阅读原文
The consequences of getting caught are serious and may include a "O" on a test or assignment, an "F" in the class, suspension (暂令停学) or dismissal from school and a ruined reputation.
出自-2011年12月阅读原文
Malnutrition has caused serious health problems in poor countries.
出自-2011年6月阅读原文
But as reliance on the Web grows, there are signs that the question is getting more serious attention: Last month, a study published in CNS Spectrums claimed to be the first large-scale look at excessive Internet use.
出自-2010年6月阅读原文
become aware of its serious consequences
出自-2010年6月阅读原文
This caused minor damage to his truck and serious damage to the car.
出自-2013年12月听力原文
He did serious damage to a loaded truck
出自-2013年12月听力原文
Unfortunately, one serious problem developed during the year.
出自-2011年12月听力原文
He is hospitalized for a serious injury.
出自-2011年6月听力原文
air pollution costs the global economy more than $5 trillion annually in welfare costs, with the most serious damage occurring in the developing world.
2018年12月四级真题（第一套）阅读 section A
Becoming educated should not require giving up joy but rather lead to finding joy in new kinds of things: reading novels instead of playing with small figures, conducting experiments instead of sinking cups in the bathtub, and debating serious issues rath
2015年12月四级真题（第一套）阅读 Section B
For example, Karen Hayes, a life coach in Toronto, conducts knitting therapy programs, including Knit to Quit to help smokers give up the habit, and Knit to Heal for people coping with health crises, like a cancer diagnosis or serious illness of a family
2017年12月四级真题（第三套）阅读 Section B
In the United States, 36 states currently allow capital punishment for serious crimes such as murder.
2015年12月四级真题（第二套）听力 Section C
Many of us grow up believing that skipping breakfast is a serious mistake, even if only two thirds of adults in the UK eat breakfast regularly, according to the British dietetic Association, and around three-quarters of Americans.
2019年12月四级真题（第三套）阅读 Section B
Married women diagnosed with a serious health condition may find themselves struggling with the impact of their disease while also experiencing the stress of divorce.
2019年6月四级真题（第一套）阅读 Section C
The incidence of new chronic illness onset increased over time as well, with more husbands than wives developing serious health problems.
2019年6月四级真题（第一套）阅读 Section C
The researchers examined how the onset of four serious physical illnesses affected marriages.
2019年6月四级真题（第一套）阅读 Section C
There are serious consequences, he warns, in not wanting to know.
2017年12月四级真题（第二套）阅读 Section B
When you forget entire experiences, he says, that's "a red flag that something more serious may be involved."
2018年6月四级真题（第二套）阅读 Section C
本文参考文献：
1 http://www.mcb5.cn/show
2 http://www.mcb5.cn/world
3 http://www.mcb5.cn/follow
4 http://www.mcb5.cn/why
5 http://www.mcb5.cn/its
6 http://www.mcb5.cn/word
7 http://www.mcb5.cn/now
8 http://www.mcb5.cn/mean
9 http://www.mcb5.cn/well
10 http://www.mcb5.cn/thing
11 http://www.mcb5.cn/come
12 http://www.mcb5.cn/over
13 http://www.mcb5.cn/feel
14 http://www.mcb5.cn/even
15 http://www.mcb5.cn/where
16 http://www.mcb5.cn/very
17 http://www.mcb5.cn/text
18 http://www.mcb5.cn/change
19 http://www.mcb5.cn/much
20 http://www.mcb5.cn/long
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