
核心重点高频常考单词-several
的发音/
词性词义/
用法/同近反义词/
记忆法/词根词缀/高级替换词/中英文例句-
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单词拼写:several
音标发音:[ˈsevrəl][ˈsevrəl]
词性词义:
adj.几个的;各自的
速记技巧:
词源词根法
拆:
sever,切开,-al,形容词后缀。即切开的,引申词义切成几份的,一些的,几个的。或直接把several联想为seven,七个,好几个。
记:
作为形容词,“several”可以表示“几个”、“数个”、“一些”等意思,通常用于修饰可数名词的复数形式,强调数量不多但具体数目不确定。例如,“several friends”(几个朋友)或“several times”(数次)。此外,“several”还可以表示“各自的”、“不同的”等意思,通常用于修饰名词的单数形式,强调每个个体都有自己的特点或属性。例如,“each man several”(各人不同)或“each several”(各自不同)。
英英释义:Adjective:
1.(used with
count nouns) of an indefinite number more than 2 or 3 but not many;
"several letters came in the mail"
"several people were injured in the accident"2.considered individually;
"the respective club members"
"specialists in their several fields"
"the
various reports all agreed"3.distinct and individual;
"three several times"
短语词组:several bicycles几辆自行车
several occasions不同的场合
several people几个人
several ways各自的路
记忆技巧:sever 切割 + -al ...的
同义词辨析:a few a number of several some【导航词义:一些】
a fewadj.一些,几个
〔辨析〕
在数量上用于肯定意义,强调有一些,后接复数可数名词。
〔例证〕
I have a few friends in New York.
我在纽约有几个朋友。
I have saved a few chocolates for the children.
我留了一些巧克力糖给孩子们。
a number of许多…,若干…
〔辨析〕
强调数量的概念,也可说 a large/small number of, 后接复数可数名词,谓语动词用复数。
〔例证〕
There are a number of chairs in the hall.
大厅里有一些椅子。
A large number of children survived the earthquake.
不少孩子从地震中幸存了下来。
A small number of students at this college are studying electronics.
这所学院里有少数学生在学电子学。
severaladj.几个,数个
〔辨析〕
相对于 a few,some 而言较为正式,一般只能用于肯定句,强调“不止一两个”,后接复数可数名词。
〔例证〕
She raises several pigs.
她养了好几头猪。
After several visits to Beijing, she had learned a little Chinese.
数次访问北京后,她学会了一点汉语。
There are several holes in the wall.
墙上有几个洞。
someadj.一些,若干
〔辨析〕
带有不确定性,多用于肯定句中,后接复数可数名词或不可数名词。
〔例证〕
Some co-workers attended his party.
一些同事参加了他的聚会。
He has been gone for some time.
他已经离开一段时间了。
He saved some apples for his children.
他给孩子们留了些苹果。
双语例句:1."There are several farms trying to grow in an organic fashion, but only one is certified-organic so far, " says Eunson.
有几家农场在尝试有机种植,但是迄今只有一家通过了有机认证。
2.Philo Farnsworth had to
solve several problems before he could
produce a working television system.
菲罗.范斯沃斯在他研制电视系统前,必须先解决几个问题。
3.Although MMOG evolves several decades, the
security problems peculiar to MMOG which named cheating has not been entirely solved up to date.
MMOG虽然经历了几十年的发展,其特有的安全问题——欺骗,迄今为止仍然没有完全解决。
4.It was one of several
similar structures in the Tsinghua Science Park in the Hardan
district of north Beijing, China's Silicon Valley.
清华科技园坐落于北京北面的海淀区,这栋大楼只是这个“中国硅谷”中若干类似建筑中的一栋。
5.The Delegation pointed out that several speakers had referred to the development agenda, as if it had already been adopted.
该代表团指出,一些发言的人提及发展议程,似乎它已经被通过。
6.Type 2 diabetes is often associated with obesity, although several inheritable genes have also been linked to the condition.
通常将2型糖尿病与肥胖联系,但有几项遗传基因也与此有关。
7.There's a commotion as several men try to grab the
neighbor and HARLOWE is
immediately at WEISS'Sside trying to help him to his feet.
有几个人想使劲拉住那位邻居,这时出现了一阵混乱。哈洛迅速走到了韦斯跟前,扶着他立起身来。
8.In an unprecedented move, several newspapers printed Wen's comments the next day, openly
challenging censorship orders.
几家报纸居然采取前所未有的行动,隔天刊登温家宝的评论,公然挑战审查指示。
9.When he finished the work , he thought the axe was his and put it in a room. Several days later Mr.
他把所有的事完成以后却忘记了斧头是布莱克先生的,把它放在了自己家里。
10.Several years after Ian's death I almost threw myself out a window over a man I had been going to marry.
Ian去世的几年以后,为了一个将要和我结婚的男人,我几乎要把自己从窗口扔出去。
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