速记技巧
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词根词缀法
in-往里;fer-渡,送。往里面不断地进入,进行一层一层的推理,推断,最终深入以后得出结论。
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知识扩展
相关变形拓展
复数:inferences→相关词:infer(推断);deduction(推论);conclusion(结论);reasoning(推理)
单词辨析
inference, issue, impact, incident这组词都有“推理、推论”的意思,其区别是:
inference
侧重从前提得出结论的过程。
induction
指从一系列具体的事实概括中一个一般的结论,即归纳法。
重要短语
inference:推论,推理来自 infer, 推断,推论。inference:推断结果,结论;推论,推理,推断词根词缀: in- 向内 + -fer- 拿取 + -ence 名词词尾 → 向里面拿 → 探究其深层意义 → 推断
精选例句
高考
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1、 An evolutionary inference can then be drawn.
这样就可以得出一个进化的推论。[机器自动翻译,如有错误,感谢纠错]
来源:2017年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
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