南水北调工程累计调水破七百亿立方米, 受益人口超1.76亿 ——秒词邦背单词app
2022年6月29日，江苏扬州，“南水北调”水利枢纽工程。视觉中国 资料图
3月19日，澎湃新闻（wwww.thepaper.cn）从水利部获悉，截至2024年3月18日，南水北调东中线工程累计调水量突破700亿立方米（含生态补水超108亿立方米），其中中线调水625.93亿立方米，东线调水67.77亿立方米，东线北延工程调水6.30亿立方米，惠及沿线7省市40多座大中城市，受益人口超1.76亿。
南水北调东、中线一期工程2014年全面通水以来，水利部认真贯彻落实习近平总书记关于治水的重要论述和关于南水北调工程重要讲话指示批示精神，加强工程调度管理，强化运行监管，全力保障工程安全、供水安全、水质安全。9年多来，工程经受了郑州“7·20”特大暴雨、海河“23·7”流域性特大洪水等严峻考验，有效应对了低温雨雪冰冻灾害，工程运行安全平稳，已经成为优化水资源配置、保障群众饮水安全、复苏河湖生态环境、畅通南北经济循环的生命线。
新闻译文：
On June 29, 2022, in Yangzhou, Jiangsu, the "South to North Water Diversion" water conservancy hub project. Visual China Data Map
On March 19th, Paper News (www.thepaper. cn) learned from the Ministry of Water Resources that as of March 18th, 2024, the cumulative water transfer volume of the South to North Water Diversion East Middle Line project has exceeded 70 billion cubic meters (including ecological replenishment exceeding 10.8 billion cubic meters), including 62.593 billion cubic meters of water transfer from the middle line, 6.777 billion cubic meters of water transfer from the east line, and 630 million cubic meters of water transfer from the East Line North Extension Project, benefiting more than 40 large and medium-sized cities in 7 provinces and cities along the route, with a beneficiary population of over 176 million.
Over the past nine years, the project has withstood severe tests such as the "7.20" extremely heavy rainstorm in Zhengzhou and the "23.7" catastrophic flood in the Haihe River basin, effectively responded to the disaster of low temperature, snow and freezing, and operated safely and steadily. It has become the lifeline for optimizing the allocation of water resources, ensuring the safety of drinking water for the masses, reviving the ecological environment of rivers and lakes, and unblocking the economic cycle from north to south.
重点词汇
扬州 Yangzhou
南水北调 south-to-north water diversion ; south water to north
水利枢纽 hydro-junction ; key water control project
资料图 Data map ; Getty Images ; melissa ; funky monkey babys
水利部 Ministry of Water Resources ; Ministry of Water Conservancy
一期工程 Phase I project ; first-stage project
总书记 general secretary
治水 Water control ; regulate rivers and watercourses ; prevent floods by water control ; tame a river
南水北调工程 the South-to-North Water Diversion Project ; projects for diverting water from the south to the north
批示 written instructions or comments ; memorandum
句子成分分析：
[On June 29 , 2022], [in Yangzhou, <Jiangsu>], the "South (to North) Water Diversion" water conservancy
hub project.
句子语法结构详解：
* Jiangsu 为同位语
* 第1个 water 为谓语，采用一般现在时。
* 第2个 water 为谓语，采用一般现在时。
* the 为定冠词。
句子相关词汇解释：
Vocabulary:
| Yangzhou | n. | [中国省市] 扬州 |
| Jiangsu | n. | [中国省市] 江苏 |
| south [sauθ] | n. | 1) 南方，南部 2) 美国南方 |
| north [nɔ:θ] | n. | 1) （通常作 the north）北，北方 2) （the north,the North）北部，北部地区 |
| water ['wɔ:tә] | vt. | 1) 给……浇水，灌溉 2) 给……水喝，饮（动物） |
| vt. | 1) 给……浇水，灌溉 2) 给……水喝，饮（动物） | |
| diversion [dai'vә:ʒәn] | n. | 1) 偏离，转向 2) 临时绕路 |
| conservancy [kәn'sә:vәnsi] | n. | 1) （港口、河流、地区等的）管理机构 2) (对自然环境的）保护 |
| hub [hʌb] | n. | 1) （某地或活动的）中心，核心 2) 轮毂 |
| project ['prɔdʒekt] | n. | 1) (生产或研究等）项目，方案，工程 2) 方案，计划 |
句子成分分析：
It has become the lifeline[for optimizing the allocation(of water resources),ensuring the safety(of drinking water)
[for the masses], reviving the ecological environment (of rivers and lakes), and unblocking the economic cycle
[from north to south]].
句子语法结构详解：
(become 为过去分词，与其动词原形拼写相同。)
* become 为系动词作谓语，采用现在完成时。
* lifeline 为名词作表语。
* optimizing 为动名词，作介词宾语。
* ensuring 为动名词。
* reviving 为动名词。
* unblocking 为动名词。
* has 为助动词。the 为定冠词。
句子相关词汇解释：
Phrase:
| drinking water | 饮用水 |
| from...to... | 从...到... |
Vocabulary:
| become [bi'kʌm] | vt. | 1) 变得，变成 2) 适合（某人），（与……）相称 |
| lifeline ['laiflain] | n. | 1) 命脉；生命线 2) (水上救援的)救生索 |
| optimize ['ɔptimaiz] | vt. | 1) 使最优化；充分利用 2) (计)优化(数据、软件等) |
| allocation [,ælәu'keiʃәn] | n. | 1) 划；拨；分配 2) 划拨的款项；拨给的场地；分配的东西 |
| water ['wɔ:tә] | n. | 1) 水 2) 水域，江河湖海 |
| resource [ri'sɔ:s] | n. | 1) 资源，财力 2) 有助于实现目标的东西，资料 |
| ensure [in'ʃuә] | vt. | 保证，担保，确保 |
| safety ['seifti] | n. | 1) 安全 2) 安全性 |
| mass [mæs] | n. | 1) (也作 Mass) 弥撒 2) 团；块；堆 3) (mass of 或 masses (of) )大量；许多；(the masses) 群众；平民百姓 4) [物理](物体的)质量 |
| revive [ri'vaiv] | vt. | 1) 使苏醒，复活 2) 重新使用，使重做 |
| ecological [,i:kә'lɔdʒikәl] | a. | 1) 生态的，生态学的 2) 关注生态环境的，主张生态保护的 |
| environment [in'vairәnmәnt] | n. | 1) 环境，境况 2) 自然或生态环境 |
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