英媒：英国“伊丽莎白女王”号航母发生火灾，原因正在调查中 ——秒词邦微信小程序
原标题：英媒：英国“伊丽莎白女王”号航母发生火灾，原因正在调查中
【环球网报道】综合英国《独立报》等媒体9日报道，停靠在苏格兰格伦马兰的英国“伊丽莎白女王”号航母发生火灾，截至目前，没有人员伤亡报告，有关工作人员正在调查火灾原因。
据英国《每日邮报》报道，“伊丽莎白女王”号航母发生火灾时停靠在格伦马兰，其原计划接下来前往罗赛斯进行维修。《独立报》报道说，英国皇家海军一名发言人称，这是一起“小规模”火灾，火势很快得到控制，火已被扑灭。
《独立报》报道说，据了解，截至目前，这起事件中没有人员伤亡报告。报道还说，有关工作人员正在调查火灾原因。
综合美联社等媒体此前报道，英国海军今年2月4日在社交媒体上发帖称，在同月3日的行前例行检查中，发现“伊丽莎白女王”号航母的螺旋桨推进轴出现问题，因而“威尔士亲王”号航母将“尽快”出发，代替它参加北约军演。“伊丽莎白女王”号航母这次原定前往挪威附近的大西洋海域，参加“坚定捍卫者2024”军演。
责任编辑：贾京京 UN989
新闻译文：
Original title: British media: A fire broke out on the British aircraft carrier Queen Elizabeth, and the cause is currently under investigation
According to media reports such as The independent on the 9th, a fire broke out on the British aircraft carrier Queen Elizabeth docked in Glenmarland, Scotland. As of now, there have been no reports of casualties, and relevant staff are investigating the cause of the fire.
According to the Daily Mail of the UK, the Queen Elizabeth aircraft carrier was docked in Glenmarland during a fire and was originally scheduled to go to Roses for repairs. The Independent reported that a spokesperson for the Royal Navy of the United Kingdom stated that it was a "small-scale" fire that was quickly brought under control and had been extinguished.
The Independent reported that as of now, there have been no reports of casualties in this incident. The report also stated that relevant staff are investigating the cause of the fire.
According to previous reports from media such as the Associated Press, the British Navy posted on social media on February 4th this year that during a routine pre departure inspection on February 3rd, it was found that the propeller shaft of the Queen Elizabeth aircraft carrier was faulty. Therefore, the Prince of Wales aircraft carrier will depart as soon as possible to replace it in NATO military exercises. The Queen Elizabeth aircraft carrier was originally scheduled to travel to the Atlantic Ocean near Norway to participate in the "Defender of the Faith 2024" military exercise.
Editor in charge: Jia Jingjing UN989
News translation:
重点词汇
伊丽莎白 Elizabeth ; Elisabeth ; Elizabeth Bennet ; Elizabeth Arden
发生火灾 outbreak of fire ; breaking out of fire ; occur
格伦 glen ; GLENN ; GREN ; Green ; Grun
没有人员 without personnel 缩写为 wop
工作人员 staff ; worker ; working personnel ; staff member ; functionary ; operative
每日邮报 Daily Mail
原计划 original plan
罗赛斯 rosyth ; Rosas ; Rothesay
英国皇家海军 the Royal Navy
小规模 small-scale
句子成分分析：
[According to the Daily Mail (of the UK)], the Queen Elizabeth aircraft carrier was docked [in Glenmarland] [during a
fire] and was [originally] scheduled to go to Roses [for repairs].
句子语法结构详解：
* docked 为谓语，采用一般过去时和被动语态。
* scheduled 为谓语，采用一般过去时和被动语态。
* to go 为不定式，作主语补足语。
* was 为助动词。the 为定冠词。a 为不定冠词。
句子相关词汇解释：
Phrase:
| according to | 根据，据（某人）所述 |
| aircraft carrier | 航空母舰 |
| go to... | 去... |
Vocabulary:
| daily ['deili] | a. | 1) 每日的，日常的 2) 每个工作日的，按日的 |
| mail [meil] | n. | 1) 邮件，信件，邮包 2) 邮局，邮政（系统） |
| UK | abbr | (=United Kingdom)(大不列颠及北爱尔兰）联合王国, 英国 |
| queen ['kwi:n] | n. | 1) 女王，女酋长，女首领 2) 王后 |
| dock [dɔk] | vt. | 1) 使（船）进港，停靠码头，进入船坞 2) 使（宇宙飞船在外层空间）对接 |
| during ['djuәriŋ] | prep. | 在...期间 |
| fire ['faiә] | n. | 1) 火 2) 火灾 |
| and [ænd] | conj. | 1) 和, 与, 同, 并 2) 然后，接着 |
| originally [ә'ridʒәnli] | ad. | 原来；起初 |
| schedule ['skedʒuәl] | vt. | 1) 安排，为...安排时间, 预定 2) 列入, 收进(正式目录, 清单等中) |
| rose [rәuz] | n. | 1) 蔷薇（花），玫瑰（花） 2) 粉红色 |
| repair [ri'pєә] | n. | 修理，修补，修缮 |
句子成分分析：
The Independent reported | that a spokesperson (for the Royal Navy (of the United Kingdom)) stated | that it was a"
smallscale" fire (that was [quickly] brought under control and had been extinguished).
句子语法结构详解：
(brought 为 bring 的过去分词。)
* reported 为谓语，采用一般过去时。
* 第1个 that 为连词，引导宾语从句。
* stated 为谓语，采用一般过去时。
* 第2个 that 为连词，引导宾语从句。
* 第1个 was 为系动词作谓语，采用一般过去时。
* 第3个 that 为关系代词，引导定语从句。
* 第2个 was 为助动词。
* brought 为谓语，采用一般过去时和被动语态。
* extinguished 为谓语，采用过去完成时和被动语态。
* had, been 为助动词。the 为定冠词。a 为不定冠词。
句子相关词汇解释：
Phrase:
| the United Kingdom | 联合王国,英国 |
| under control | 处于控制之下, 可控 |
Vocabulary:
| independent [,indi'pendәnt] | n. | 无党派议员（或候选人等） |
| report [ri'pɔ:t] | vt. | 1) 报道，公布，发表，宣布 2) 汇报，通报，报告 |
| spokesperson | n. | 发言人 |
| royal ['rɔiәl] | a. | 1) 国王的，女王的，皇家的，王室的 2) （用于服务于国王或女王或受其赞助的组织名称） |
| navy ['neivi] | n. | 海军，海军部队 |
| state [steit] | vt. | 1) 陈述，说明，声明 2) 规定，公布 |
| small-scale | a. | 1) 小型的；小范围的；小规模的 2) 按小比例绘制的；小比例尺的 |
| fire ['faiә] | n. | 1) 火 2) 火灾 |
| quickly ['kwikli] | ad. | 1) 迅速地；很快地 2) 不久；立即 |
| bring [briŋ] | vt. | 1) 带……到某处，带来，取来 2) 提供，供给 |
| and [ænd] | conj. | 1) 和, 与, 同, 并 2) 然后，接着 |
| extinguish [ik'stiŋgwiʃ] | vt. | 1) 熄灭，扑灭 2) 毁灭，消灭，使破灭 |
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