
核心重点高频常考单词-solemn
的发音/
词性词义/
用法/同近反义词/
记忆法/词根词缀/高级替换词/中英文例句-
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单词拼写:solemn
音标发音:[ˈsɒləm][ˈsɑːləm]
词性词义:
adj.庄严的,严肃的;隆重的,郑重的
英英释义:Adjective:
1.dignified and somber in
manner or
character and committed to keeping promises;
"a grave God-fearing man"
"a quiet sedate nature"
"as sober as a judge"
"a solemn promise"
"the
judge was solemn as he pronounced sentence"2.characterized by a firm and humorless
belief in the validity of your opinions;
"both sides were
deeply in earnest, even passionate"
"an entirely sincere and cruel tyrant"
"a film with a solemn social message"
短语词组:solemn face严肃的面孔
solemn funeral procession肃穆的送葬行列
solemn pledge〔promise〕郑重的誓言〔许诺〕
solemn royal dinner隆重的皇家晚宴
记忆技巧:sol 单独的 + emn- 年,一年
同义词辨析:solemn earnest grave serious【导航词义:严肃的,认真的】
solemnadj.严肃的,庄重的
〔辨析〕
常指因发生不幸事件或处于庄重场合而非常严肃的,语义较强。
〔例证〕
The mourners looked solemn at the funeral.
葬礼上,哀悼者神情严肃。
The Premier's burial was a solemn occasion.
总理的葬礼场面庄重。
He looked very solemn as he announced the decision.
在宣布这一决定时,他显得非常严肃。
earnestadj.郑重其事的,非常认真的
〔辨析〕
指人或举止认真而诚恳的。
〔例证〕
The new secretary is earnest in her work.
新来的秘书工作很认真。
Mark is an earnest man.
马克是个真诚的人。
He had an earnest talk with his girlfriend.
他和女友进行了一次认真的交谈。
I made an earnest
effort to
persuade her.
我非常诚恳地努力说服她。
graveadj.严肃的,表情凝重的
〔辨析〕
尤指因发生重大或令人担心的事件而神情严肃的。
〔例证〕
He stood there with a grave look when he heard the news.
他听到这个消息后,脸色凝重地站在那里。
His face was grave when I told him my decision.
当我告诉他我的决定时,他的脸色很严肃。
It was a woman, grave and dignified, who advanced to meet him.
朝他走过来的分明是一个妇人,严肃而端庄。
seriousadj.严肃的,认真的
〔辨析〕
普通用词,指非常认真而并非开玩笑的,也指人神情严肃的或事情需要认真考虑的。
〔例证〕
Do you think he is
serious about leaving school?
你认为他当真要辍学吗?
I am pretty serious about what I said at lunch.
我午餐时说的话是非常认真的。
You look serious; is there anything wrong?
你看上去很严肃,出什么事了吗?
This is a serious question.
这是个非常严肃的问题。
双语例句:1.Just a few days ago, in this solemn hall, world leaders adopted the Declaration of the Summit.
几天前,在这个庄严的大厅里,各国领导人通过了首脑会议宣言。
2.He was gray also, from his long beard to his rough boots, and he looked stern and solemn, and rarely spoke.
从他的长须直到他粗糙的鞋子,也全是灰色的,他显得稳重而且严肃,很少说话。
3.He walked up to my seat, - I wish he wasn't so solemn and stiff, Uncle, - and said, "Oh! "
他走到我的坐位跟前——我真但愿他不那么严肃,不那么生硬呆板,舅舅——,说,‘哦!
4.In spite of youth and wealth and a notable vigor of body, he was a solemn, conservative speculator as to what his future might be.
他虽然年轻、富有、精力充沛,对于他自己的前途却是一个严肃、保守的观察者。
5." God bless you , Captain
frank , " came Rupert's deep solemn voice out of the dark when the flare died .
“上帝保佑你,弗兰克船长,”火光熄灭,只听见黑暗中传来鲁帕特深沉的煞有介事的声音。
6."Dear neighbour, " said the girl, with the most solemn countenance of a child playing at keeping shop.
“亲爱的邻居,”女孩说,脸上露出儿童做开商店的游戏时那种挺庄重的神情。
7.To the rest of us, it was a joke, pure and simple, but Ned, would often get into a very solemn mood about the Book.
对于我们其馀的人,这道道地地就是笑话,但是呐德往往一板正经地看待这本书。
8.City of the living, just as the carriage, is always so crowded, always full of solemn atmosphere.
城市的活,就像这节车厢,永远是那么的拥挤,时刻充满凝重的气息。
9.Even when it had
grown dusk, and the shadows of coming night made it more solemn still, the child remained.
甚至黄昏到来,夜的暗影使它变得更加庄严肃穆时,孩子仍然留在里面。
10.There was on his face an
expression of solemn and holy rapture, as if he were revealing to me the mysteries of his religion.
他的脸色庄严而虔诚,就像是在向我透露他的信仰中的奥秘似的。
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