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单词拼写：
substance
音标发音：
[ˈsʌbstəns][ˈsʌbstəns]
词性词义：
n.[物]物质；实质；资产；主旨
速记技巧：
词根词缀法
拆：
sub（下）+stan（站，立）+ce（名词后缀）。
记：
立在下面的东西 → 本。质
英英释义：
Noun:
1.the real physical matter of which a person or thing consists; "DNA is the substance of our genes"2.the choicest or most essential or most vital part of some idea or experience; "the gist of the prosecutor's argument" "the heart and soul of the Republican Party" "the nub of the story"3.the idea that is intended; "What is the meaning of this proverb?"4.material of a particular kind or constitution; "the immune response recognizes invading substances"5.considerable capital (wealth or income); "he is a man of means"6.what a communication that is about something is about7.a particular kind or species of matter with uniform properties; "shigella is one of the most toxic substances known to man"
短语词组：
discover a substance发现一种物质
have substance有实质内容
hard〔plastic〕 substance坚硬〔可塑性强〕的物质
without substance毫无内容
记忆技巧：
sub- 在下面 + st- 站,立 + -ance 性质,状况
同义词辨析：
material matter stuff substance【导航词义：物质】
materialn.材料，原料；素材
〔辨析〕
尤指木材、石头、金属、塑料等用于制作某物的原材料；也可指文学创作的素材。
〔例证〕
As a building material, wood is not sturdy enough.
作为一种建筑材料，木材不够结实。
Production has come to a halt owing to the lack of raw materials.
由于缺少原料，生产已陷入停顿。
He is now collecting material for a biography.
他正在为写一部传记收集素材。
mattern.物质
〔辨析〕
一切有形物质的总称，既指构成宇宙万物的物质，也指哲学上与意识相对的物质。
〔例证〕
The entire universe is made up of different kinds of matter.
整个宇宙是由各种物质构成的。
The lake is rich in organic matter.
该湖中有丰富的有机物质。
Matter is primary and mind is secondary.
物质是第一性的，精神是第二性的。
双语例句：
1.Drinking water throughout the day is an important habit to pick up. For your health, give this simple substance the importance it deserves.
全天候饮水补水是个必须养成的重要习惯。为了你的健康，给予这个简单物质足够的重视吧。
2.Specifically, he said, the structures look like bacterial biofilm, a slimy substance that the microbes often form.
具体而言，这一结构看上去像是细菌生物被膜，一种微生物经常形成的粘状物质。
3.Vegetables contain rich vitamins, mineral substance and Dietary Fiber, but easy to spoil at ordinary temperature.
蔬菜富含维生素、矿物质和膳食纤维，但在常温下容易腐败变质。
4.Sometimes it overreacts to what should be a perfectly innocuous food or other substance, causing an allergic reaction.
有时，它会对某种完全无害的食物或其它物质产生过度反应，导致过敏反应。
5.CHRISTOPHER CRUISE: Her experiments for the project were supposed to produce a clear substance similar to a thick syrup.
她的试验目的是生产一种像浓糖浆的透明物质。
6.Advise everyone who comes in to contact with you that you may have been exposed to a toxic substance.
告知任何与你接触的人，你自己可能已经暴露在有毒的物质中。
7.Results: The dilution steps influence determination of the dissolution. Reference substance was more reasonable than self reference.
结果：稀释步骤影响溶出度的测定，对照品比自身对照合理。
8.A presentation of the substance of a body of material in a condensed form or by reducing it to its main points; an abstract.
概要用简明的形式，并通过减少或保留其要点来对资料内容进行的描述；摘要
9.When a substance in an isolated system changes phase, the total amount of mass does not change.
在孤立系统内物质的物理或化学性质的变化过程（例如固体升华为气体）中，总质量保持不变。
10.The sum and substance of it was that there was no hope, and they wanted the money with the least trouble possible.
总之，这封信告诉他，没有希望了。他们只想拿回钱款，麻烦则越少越好。
全部四级六级高考考研例句：
Caffeine, a substance found in coffee and some soft drinks, is also a drug.
出自-2015年12月听力原文
A drug is a chemical substance.
出自-2015年12月听力原文
In contrast," the researchers continue, "many regulations that don't assume people make rational choices have been successfully applied to control alcohol, a substance — like food — of which immoderate consumption leads to serious health problems.
出自-2013年6月阅读原文
These microplastics included a substance commonly known as PET and widely used in the manufacture of clothing and food and liquid containers.
2019年12月四级真题（第二套）阅读 section A
本文参考文献：
1 http://www.mcb5.cn/study
2 http://www.mcb5.cn/man
3 http://www.mcb5.cn/author
4 http://www.mcb5.cn/call
5 http://www.mcb5.cn/home
6 http://www.mcb5.cn/paragraph
7 http://www.mcb5.cn/back
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核心重点高频常考单词-substance的发音/词性词义/用法/同近反义词/记忆法/词根词缀/高级替换词/中英文例句-秒词邦免费背单词赚钱微信小程序
单词拼写：
substance
音标发音：
[ˈsʌbstəns][ˈsʌbstəns]
词性词义：
n.[物]物质；实质；资产；主旨
速记技巧：
词根词缀法
拆：
sub（下）+stan（站，立）+ce（名词后缀）。
记：
立在下面的东西 → 本。质
英英释义：
Noun:
1.the real physical matter of which a person or thing consists; "DNA is the substance of our genes"2.the choicest or most essential or most vital part of some idea or experience; "the gist of the prosecutor's argument" "the heart and soul of the Republican Party" "the nub of the story"3.the idea that is intended; "What is the meaning of this proverb?"4.material of a particular kind or constitution; "the immune response recognizes invading substances"5.considerable capital (wealth or income); "he is a man of means"6.what a communication that is about something is about7.a particular kind or species of matter with uniform properties; "shigella is one of the most toxic substances known to man"
短语词组：
discover a substance发现一种物质
have substance有实质内容
hard〔plastic〕 substance坚硬〔可塑性强〕的物质
without substance毫无内容
记忆技巧：
sub- 在下面 + st- 站,立 + -ance 性质,状况
同义词辨析：
material matter stuff substance【导航词义：物质】
materialn.材料，原料；素材
〔辨析〕
尤指木材、石头、金属、塑料等用于制作某物的原材料；也可指文学创作的素材。
〔例证〕
As a building material, wood is not sturdy enough.
作为一种建筑材料，木材不够结实。
Production has come to a halt owing to the lack of raw materials.
由于缺少原料，生产已陷入停顿。
He is now collecting material for a biography.
他正在为写一部传记收集素材。
mattern.物质
〔辨析〕
一切有形物质的总称，既指构成宇宙万物的物质，也指哲学上与意识相对的物质。
〔例证〕
The entire universe is made up of different kinds of matter.
整个宇宙是由各种物质构成的。
The lake is rich in organic matter.
该湖中有丰富的有机物质。
Matter is primary and mind is secondary.
物质是第一性的，精神是第二性的。
双语例句：
1.Drinking water throughout the day is an important habit to pick up. For your health, give this simple substance the importance it deserves.
全天候饮水补水是个必须养成的重要习惯。为了你的健康，给予这个简单物质足够的重视吧。
2.Specifically, he said, the structures look like bacterial biofilm, a slimy substance that the microbes often form.
具体而言，这一结构看上去像是细菌生物被膜，一种微生物经常形成的粘状物质。
3.Vegetables contain rich vitamins, mineral substance and Dietary Fiber, but easy to spoil at ordinary temperature.
蔬菜富含维生素、矿物质和膳食纤维，但在常温下容易腐败变质。
4.Sometimes it overreacts to what should be a perfectly innocuous food or other substance, causing an allergic reaction.
有时，它会对某种完全无害的食物或其它物质产生过度反应，导致过敏反应。
5.CHRISTOPHER CRUISE: Her experiments for the project were supposed to produce a clear substance similar to a thick syrup.
她的试验目的是生产一种像浓糖浆的透明物质。
6.Advise everyone who comes in to contact with you that you may have been exposed to a toxic substance.
告知任何与你接触的人，你自己可能已经暴露在有毒的物质中。
7.Results: The dilution steps influence determination of the dissolution. Reference substance was more reasonable than self reference.
结果：稀释步骤影响溶出度的测定，对照品比自身对照合理。
8.A presentation of the substance of a body of material in a condensed form or by reducing it to its main points; an abstract.
概要用简明的形式，并通过减少或保留其要点来对资料内容进行的描述；摘要
9.When a substance in an isolated system changes phase, the total amount of mass does not change.
在孤立系统内物质的物理或化学性质的变化过程（例如固体升华为气体）中，总质量保持不变。
10.The sum and substance of it was that there was no hope, and they wanted the money with the least trouble possible.
总之，这封信告诉他，没有希望了。他们只想拿回钱款，麻烦则越少越好。
全部四级六级高考考研例句：
Caffeine, a substance found in coffee and some soft drinks, is also a drug.
出自-2015年12月听力原文
A drug is a chemical substance.
出自-2015年12月听力原文
In contrast," the researchers continue, "many regulations that don't assume people make rational choices have been successfully applied to control alcohol, a substance — like food — of which immoderate consumption leads to serious health problems.
出自-2013年6月阅读原文
These microplastics included a substance commonly known as PET and widely used in the manufacture of clothing and food and liquid containers.
2019年12月四级真题（第二套）阅读 section A
本文参考文献：
1 http://www.mcb5.cn/study
2 http://www.mcb5.cn/man
3 http://www.mcb5.cn/author
4 http://www.mcb5.cn/call
5 http://www.mcb5.cn/home
6 http://www.mcb5.cn/paragraph
7 http://www.mcb5.cn/back
8 http://www.mcb5.cn/start
9 http://www.mcb5.cn/old
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11 http://www.mcb5.cn/difference
12 http://www.mcb5.cn/before
13 http://www.mcb5.cn/woman
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15 http://www.mcb5.cn/place
16 http://www.mcb5.cn/down
17 http://www.mcb5.cn/last
18 http://www.mcb5.cn/keep
19 http://www.mcb5.cn/great
20 http://www.mcb5.cn/something
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