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英语所有词缀含义及全部例词音标词性词义及例句第172节—秒词邦记单词微信小程序

2023-12-15 21:03 来源:秒词邦记单词微信小程序 阅读:372

ID词根含义编号单词音标解释项目例句英语例句中文
137-istic, -ist-istic 表形容词，由-ist + ic 构成,表示 ...的
 		46druggist/drʌɡist/n. 药商,药材商,药剂师参考例句1. The druggist owns a small store.
药房老板拥有一家小店。		2. The ugly druggist gauged the huge plug in the refugee's rug.
丑陋的药剂师丈量了难民毛毯中的巨大插头。
137-istic, -ist-istic 表形容词，由-ist + ic 构成,表示 ...的
 		47economist/i'kɔnəmist/n. 经济学者,经济家参考例句1. He must be an economist.
他一定是个经济学家。		2. Who is the most respectable economist in China in your pinion, why?
你认为在中国谁是最值得尊敬的经济学家，为什么？
137-istic, -ist-istic 表形容词，由-ist + ic 构成,表示 ...的
 		48egoist/i:ɡəuist, 'eɡ-/n. 自我主义者参考例句1. An egoist is a person who is his own best friend.
另一方总是看见你是个自我中心者。		2. I'm too much of an egoist. Women only help me to dream, that's all.
我是十足的利己主义者，女人只是帮我做梦的，仅此而已。
137-istic, -ist-istic 表形容词，由-ist + ic 构成,表示 ...的
 		49enlist/in'list/v. (使)入伍从军，征募反义词1. He decided to enlist in the Marines.
他决定入伍当美国海军陆战队士兵。		2. Enlist the essence of the Internet, video, film and television.
网罗互联网上娱乐视频精华、电影电视等。
137-istic, -ist-istic 表形容词，由-ist + ic 构成,表示 ...的
 		50escapist/i'skeipist/n. 会消遣的人参考例句1. Only an escapist can invent such an excuse.
这种借口只有逃避现实的人能想得出。		2. There can 't be any real escapist since one cannot escape indefinitely.
没有任何能真正逃避现实的人，因为逃也只以逃避一时。
137-istic, -ist-istic 表形容词，由-ist + ic 构成,表示 ...的
 		51essayist/eseiist/n. 随笔作家,评论家参考例句1. Bacon was a famous essayist .
培根是著名的散文家。		2. The patriotic and enthusiastic essayist has a lot of elastic plastics domestically and fantastically, too.
爱国又充满热情的评论家也在家里想象地拥有许多有弹性的塑料。
137-istic, -ist-istic 表形容词，由-ist + ic 构成,表示 ...的
 		52Eucharist
n. 圣餐参考例句1. Why is the Blessed Eucharist the greatest and noblest of the sacraments?
怎么说圣体是至尊至大的圣事呢？		2. Feel as though you're standing by a priest as he acts as celebrant during Eucharist.
感觉好像你是一个牧师，他的行为是在圣体礼的地位。
137-istic, -ist-istic 表形容词，由-ist + ic 构成,表示 ...的
 		53evangelist/i'vændʒəlist/n. 福音传道者,圣经新约福音书的作者参考例句1. Mr Blair has been an evangelist on climate change.
布莱尔一直在为气候变化传教布道。		2. The words preach, preacher, and evangelist are never used of women in the New Testament.
“传道”、“传道人”和“传福音者”这些词在新约中从未用于女人身上。
137-istic, -ist-istic 表形容词，由-ist + ic 构成,表示 ...的
 		54evolutionist/,i:və'lu:ʃənist/n. 进化论者英英解释1. The evolutionist seem to know everything about the missing link except the fact that it is missing.
进化论者们似乎知道有关失去了的环节的一切事情，除该环节已失去的事实而外。		2. within fifteen years of the publication of the origin hardly a qualified biologist was left who had not become an evolutionist.
一个连进化事实和进化机制都分不清的人，居然想把自己打扮成进化专家，还“估计超出了你的专业范围”，你又是什么专业，敢来这里招摇？
137-istic, -ist-istic 表形容词，由-ist + ic 构成,表示 ...的
 		55exhibitionist/,eksi'biʃənist/n. 喜欢出风头的人参考例句1. The exhibitionist desires to attract attention to himself.
好表现的人渴望吸引人们注意自己。		2. But the critics were divided as to whether he was excellent or just an exhibitionist.
然而，在郎朗究竟是出色的演奏家，还是仅仅是个表演者这个问题上，评论家们产生了分歧。
137-istic, -ist-istic 表形容词，由-ist + ic 构成,表示 ...的
 		56exist/iɡ'zist/vi.存在；生存词汇辨析1. The world exists, whether you like it or not.
不管你喜欢与否，这个世界照样存在。		2. Dreams really do exist.
梦真的确实存在。
137-istic, -ist-istic 表形容词，由-ist + ic 构成,表示 ...的
 		57extortionist/ik'stɔ:ʃənə,-ʃənist/n. 勒索者，敲诈者参考例句1. His act reminded us of that of an extortionist.
他的行为使我们联想起勒索者。		2. I endured a rough train ride because I refused to pay the extortionist prices for a first class sleeper.
由于我拒绝付给那些强求者一等舱卧铺的价钱，所以不得不忍受了一个糟糕的火车旅程。
137-istic, -ist-istic 表形容词，由-ist + ic 构成,表示 ...的
 		58extremist/ik'stri:mist/n.极端 参考例句1. A right-wing extremist group had established a compound in the mountains of north Arkansas.
有一个右翼极端组织在阿肯色州北部山区建立了一个基地。		2. Iraqi security forces need to continue to grow and improve and take the fight to al Qaeda and other extremist groups.
伊拉克安全部队需要继续增长和改进和采取战斗对阿尔-凯达和其它极端小组。
137-istic, -ist-istic 表形容词，由-ist + ic 构成,表示 ...的
 		59fascist/fæʃist/n. 法西斯分子；法西斯主义者参考例句1. They downed with the fascist with the help of the people.
在人民的帮助下，他们下倒了法西斯分子。		2. He believed him to be anti-Fascist, and thought China could cooperate with such a man.
他相信他是个反法西斯主义者，以为中国可以跟这样的人合作。
137-istic, -ist-istic 表形容词，由-ist + ic 构成,表示 ...的
 		60federalist/fedərəlist/n. 联邦主义者英英解释1. Yet in centralising France, it is teachers who pick schoolbooks, whereas in federalist Germany, it is state bureaucrats.
然而作为中央集权的法国，教师决定教科书，而在联邦德国，由州政府决定教科书。		2. The Federalist Papers are regarded as the best explanation of the constitution as well as one of the most important works on political theory.
《联邦文集》被认为是对美国宪法最好的解释，也是美国最重要的政治理论著作之一。
137-istic, -ist-istic 表形容词，由-ist + ic 构成,表示 ...的
 		61feminist
n. 女权运动者参考例句1. Body politics has become a core concept of feminist discourse.
「身体政治」一直是女性主义论述的核心概念。		2. The Yellow Wallpaper is one of the most distinguished feminist texts excavated by feminist critics.
《黄色墙纸》是女性批评家重新发掘的最著名的女性主义文本之一。
137-istic, -ist-istic 表形容词，由-ist + ic 构成,表示 ...的
 		62fist/fist/n.拳(头)参考例句1. A fist seemed to strike my stomach.
我的腹部像被人猛击了一拳。		2. This product is also my fist Products unit.
此产品也是我单位的拳头产品。
137-istic, -ist-istic 表形容词，由-ist + ic 构成,表示 ...的
 		63florist/flɔrist/n. 花商，种花者参考例句1. "Wrap up one rose" he told the florist.
帮我包一支玫瑰”他对花店的人说。		2. You may also be able to get cheap flower delivery from your local florist .
您也可以能够得到廉价的鲜花递送从您当地的花店。
137-istic, -ist-istic 表形容词，由-ist + ic 构成,表示 ...的
 		64foist/fɔist/vt. 偷偷插入,使混入,硬卖给英英解释1. The author discovered that the translator had foisted several passages into his book.
作者发现翻译者偷偷在他的原著中插入了几段文章。		2. The dishonest shopkeeper foist inferior goods on his customer.
这不诚实的店主以劣货蒙骗他的主顾。
137-istic, -ist-istic 表形容词，由-ist + ic 构成,表示 ...的
 		65geologist/dʒi'ɔlədʒist/n. 地质学家英英解释1. One was blue, and a geologist; one was a horsewoman and smoked cigars.
她们中间一个是女才子，地质学家；一个是女骑手，还会吸雪茄。		2. If Hugh Miller, after toiling all day in a quarry, had devoted his evenings to rest and recreation, he would never have become a famous geologist.
如果休·米勒在采石场劳作一天后，晚上的时光用来休息消遣的话，他就不会成为名垂青史的地质学家。
137-istic, -ist-istic 表形容词，由-ist + ic 构成,表示 ...的
 		66gerontologist
n. 老年医学家参考例句1. "There's no obvious way to turn this into a lifespan extension for humans, " said David Sinclair, a Harvard gerontologist not involved in this study.  并未参加这项研究的哈佛老年病学家，大卫2. Steven Austad, a University of Texas gerontologist who has been skeptical about resveratrol's apparent longevity-enhancing effects, called the results "particularly significant."  田纳西大学老年病学家，史帝文
137-istic, -ist-istic 表形容词，由-ist + ic 构成,表示 ...的
 		67gist/dʒist/n. 要点，要旨参考例句1. The construction bidding pretender of hydraulic project is forecasting price for project investment, is rational gist of measuring and evaluating bidding quoted price.
水利工程建设项目施工招标标底是招标人对工程投资的预测价格，是测算、价投标报价合理性的依据。		2. In this Ercoli is absolutely correct: the gist of fascism and its task consist in a complete suppression of all workers' organizations and in the prevention of their revival.
在这一点上，爱科里是绝对正确的：法西斯主义的要点和任务在于，它要彻底镇压一切工人组织，并防止它们复活。
137-istic, -ist-istic 表形容词，由-ist + ic 构成,表示 ...的
 		68grist/ɡrist/n. 大量，许多英英解释1. Grist: How did you convince some of the fishmeal producers to change their methods?
问：你如何说服某些鱼粉制造商改变生产方法？		2. Grist and soybean food are main cereals and oils, and its safety influences body health directly.
谷物与大豆食品是主要的粮油食品，其安全性直接关系到人们的身体健康。
137-istic, -ist-istic 表形容词，由-ist + ic 构成,表示 ...的
 		69hematologist
n. 血液学家参考例句1. But John Hess a hematologist at the University of Maryland School of medicine in Baltimore and the former head of the U. S. Army's blood product development program isn't sanguine.
但是，巴尔的摩市马里兰大学医学院的血液学家、美国军队血液产品开发计划处前主任约翰·赫斯并没有感觉到有希望。		2. "If there was a suitable platelet substitute that would be a tremendous achievement for clinical medicine" says hematologist Marcel Levi of the University of Amsterdam in the Netherlands.
“假如能够搞出一种合适的血小板替代品，那将是临床医学上一项了不起的成就，”荷兰阿姆斯特丹大学的血液学家马塞尔·利瓦伊说。
137-istic, -ist-istic 表形容词，由-ist + ic 构成,表示 ...的
 		70hist/hist/int. (唤人注意,禁止作声等场合用的字)嘘!网络释义1. He served hist country as a diplomat.
军人为国家服务。		2. Confucius is the first editor in Chinese hist ory.
孔子是我国历史上第一位编辑家。
137-istic, -ist-istic 表形容词，由-ist + ic 构成,表示 ...的
 		71hoist/hɔist/vt.升起 vi.扯起来词汇辨析1. The mixed cement has been hoisted up the building.
拌好的水泥灰浆已吊到建筑物顶上了。		2. Hoist your sail when the wind is fair.
升起你的风帆当风是公正的。
137-istic, -ist-istic 表形容词，由-ist + ic 构成,表示 ...的
 		72humanist/hju:mənist/n. 人类学者,人道主义者,人文学者参考例句1. Instead, the field seems to be moving in a humanist direction.
相反，这一领域似乎正在朝着人文方向运动。		2. Shakes a law office work environment to be superior, establishment advanced complete, fills with the humanist strong disciple culture breath.
震一律师事务所办公环境优越，设置先进齐全，充满以人为本浓厚的执业文化气息。
137-istic, -ist-istic 表形容词，由-ist + ic 构成,表示 ...的
 		73humorist/hju:mərist/n. 有幽默感的人参考例句1. He was also a famous humorist, a spinner of yarns.
他又是著名的幽默家和讲故事的好手。		2. The poet will also be remembered as a humorist and a satirist.
这位诗人也将作为幽默作家和讽刺家被人们怀念。
137-istic, -ist-istic 表形容词，由-ist + ic 构成,表示 ...的
 		74idealist/ai'diəlist/n. 理想主义者,唯心主义者参考例句1. It is entirely proper to classify Kant as a transcendental idealist.
把康德化为先驻的唯心主义者是完全正确的。		2. The idealist declares that all is mind or energy, and that matter is necessarily unreal.
而唯心主义者则宣称世上所有的思想、能量和物质都是虚构出来的。
137-istic, -ist-istic 表形容词，由-ist + ic 构成,表示 ...的
 		75imperialist/im'piəriəlist/n.帝国主义者参考例句1. For instance, the Great War in Europe some twenty years ago was an unjust, imperialist war.
例如二十几年前的欧洲大战，就是一个非正义的帝国主义性质的战争。		2. The opium war cracked open China's long closed door and marked the beginning of a series of imperialist invasions into China.
鸦片战争打开了中国长期封闭的门户，标志着帝国主义一系列侵略中国领土的开端。
137-istic, -ist-istic 表形容词，由-ist + ic 构成,表示 ...的
 		76industrialist/in'dʌstriəlist/n. 实业家英英解释1. Also waiting in the cloning lab this morning is the local industrialist .
这天早上同时在实验室等候的还有一位本地的实业家。		2. Industrialist can not afford to be shackled by the ideology of politician.
工业家可不能被政客的意识形态束缚住。
137-istic, -ist-istic 表形容词，由-ist + ic 构成,表示 ...的
 		77insist/in'sist/vi.坚持；坚持要求词汇辨析1. I insist on his innocence.
我坚持认为他是无辜的。		2. I insist on quietness in my room.
我要求在我的房间里要安静。?
137-istic, -ist-istic 表形容词，由-ist + ic 构成,表示 ...的
 		78internationalist/,intə'næʃənəlist/,"n. 国际主义者；adj. 国际主义的参考例句1. Can a Communist, who is an internationalist, at the same time be a patriot?
国际主义者的共产党员，是否可以同时又是一个爱国主义者呢？		2. You will need to be the most internationalist generation of leaders in China's history.
你们将要成为中国历史上最具国际主义观念的一代领导人。
137-istic, -ist-istic 表形容词，由-ist + ic 构成,表示 ...的
 		79intertwist/,intə'twist, 'intətwist/vt.vi. (使)绞合,(使)搓合网络释义1. The arranging wire based on angle and the constant intertwist tension are foundation.
而基于角度排线及缠绕张力恒定是基础。		2. There exist many micro fibers with a uniform distribution in the COPNA resin. The fibers grow with increase of modification time, and then intertwist and amalgamate.
COPNA树脂的合成中出现很多微纤，随交联聚合程度的加深，微纤相互缠结并融合；
137-istic, -ist-istic 表形容词，由-ist + ic 构成,表示 ...的
 		80joist/dʒɔist/n. 托梁,桁英英解释1. The leading products include: box joist steel structure parts.
主导产品为：箱型梁钢结构构件；		2. The transverse diaphragm is very similar in appearance to the conventional bar joist.
横梁很相似于通常的钢筋搁栅。
137-istic, -ist-istic 表形容词，由-ist + ic 构成,表示 ...的
 		81journalist/dʒə:nəlist/n.记者，新闻工作者参考例句1. The journalist challenged the justice of the new law.
新闻记者向最新法律的公正性挑战。		2. To be a successful journalist, you have to have as many channels as possible.
作为一个成功的新闻记者，必须有尽可能多的渠道去获取信息。
137-istic, -ist-istic 表形容词，由-ist + ic 构成,表示 ...的
 		82jurist/dʒuərist/n. 法学家,法理学者,法律著作家参考例句1. He is a learn jurist, who has written several books on civil law.
他是个博学的法学家，著有好几本有关民事法的书。		2. In recent times no British jurist other than Lord Denning has wielded more influence on the development of the law.
近些年来，除了丹宁勋爵，英国没有哪个法学家对法律的发展发挥这么大的影响。
137-istic, -ist-istic 表形容词，由-ist + ic 构成,表示 ...的
 		83linguist/liŋɡwist/n. 语言学家参考例句1. Milo: Yeah, I am a linguist. That's what I do. That's my job. Now getting back to my question….
米罗：是的，我是一个语言学家，我就是做这个的，那是我的工作。现在回到我的问题上去吧……		2. What we are going to introduce briefly is the predication analysis proposed by the linguist G Leech.
我们现在要介绍的是英国语言学家G里奇提出的述谓结构分析法。
137-istic, -ist-istic 表形容词，由-ist + ic 构成,表示 ...的
 		84list/list/n.表；名单词汇辨析1. He listed all the members' names on the card.
他把所有会员的名字都记在卡片上。		2. select your wireless network from the list.
在列表中选择您的无线网路。
137-istic, -ist-istic 表形容词，由-ist + ic 构成,表示 ...的
 		85loyalist/lɔiəlist/n. (美国独立战争时期)亲英分子参考例句1. If he had been Loyalist they would have been able to seize his lands for themselves, under confiscation .
如果他是保皇党，他们可以名正言顺没收他的田产，据为己有。		2. The center appears to be under the direct control of first secretary of the Tibet Party and a president loyalist .
这个中心看起来受西藏党委第一书记的直接控制，他是主席的亲信。
137-istic, -ist-istic 表形容词，由-ist + ic 构成,表示 ...的
 		86machinist/mə'ʃi:nist/n. 机械师,机械安装修理工,机械工参考例句1. If you wear tight clothes, beware of the machinist.
穿紧身衣，当心机械师。		2. It's the first time that Chinese mechanic get the Machinist Certificate in Europe.
这是中国大陆方程式赛车技师首次获得欧洲车队颁发的技术资格认证。
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 		87marxist
adj. 马克思主义的；n. 马克思主义者参考例句1. You must persevere in using the Marxist stand, viewpoint and method to study the matters.
你们必须坚持用马克思主义的立场、观点、方法来研究问题。		2. Marxist philosophy belongs to the category of modern philosophy in nature, because of its modernity and meaning.
马克思主义哲学本质上是属于现代哲学范畴的，具有现代性质和意义。
137-istic, -ist-istic 表形容词，由-ist + ic 构成,表示 ...的
 		88metallurgist/me'tælədʒist, 'metələ:dʒist/n. 冶金学家参考例句1. The metallurgist is a scientist who decides which material is most suitable for each purpose.
冶金学家是决定哪种金属最合适于某种用途的科学家。		2. In 1913 Harry Brearley, a metallurgist, was trying to find a metal suitable for making gun barrels.
1913年，一位名叫哈里·布里尔利的冶金家试图发现一种适合做枪管的金属。
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 		89meteorologist
n. 气象学者英英解释1. Meteorologist Diallo says climate change will continue, and likely will happen faster in coming years.
气象学家D指出气候变化在接下来的几年内仍将持续，甚至将加快。		2. You can choose to specialize as a civilian meteorologist, serve in the military, or even in the space program.
你可以选择专门作民用气象学家、在军队服务或者甚至参加航天项目。
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 		90Methodist
n. 美以美教徒, 墨守成规者参考例句1. Hillary Clinton said that she was a "praying person" who had once contemplated becoming a Methodist minister.
希拉里		2. Since then, the campaign has raised more than twenty million dollars. The National Basketball Association, the United Methodist Church and other groups have joined the campaign.
自从那时开始，这项活动已经筹集了超过两千万美元。美国篮球协会联合教堂和其他的组织都参与了这项活动。
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 		91misogynist/mi'sɔdʒinist, mai-/n. 厌恶女人的人参考例句1. They want to bring down the tyrannical, misogynist, corrupt theocracy.
而是他们想把这种残暴的、厌恶女人的、腐败的神权政治赶下台。		2. I don't feel any pity, I only feel joy! That bunch of misogynist trash deserve to die!
俺怎么也没有感觉惨，只觉得痛快！那个垃圾斜交群体该得的报应，活该！
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 		92mist/mist/n.薄雾参考例句1. When I drink tea, my glasses mist over.
我喝茶时眼镜片上会蒙上一层水汽。		2. Fog, mist and rainbow we share.
我们共享雾霭、流岚、虹霓。
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 		93moist/mɔist/a.湿润的；多雨的词汇辨析1. It was moisting when we were in the street.
我们在街上时正下着毛毛雨。		2. The soil should be only moist not wet.
土应该是微微湿润的，而不是潮湿的。
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 		94monopolist/mə'nɔpəlist/n. 独占者,专卖者,独占论者参考例句1. A monopolist does not gain by bundling its valuable good with an undesirable one.
如果垄断企业，将有价值的产品与不太受欢迎的产品绑在一起，它并不会有所获益。		2. They argue that a monopolist could deter potential competitors by bundling disparate products.
他们认为，垄断厂商，通过捆绑完全不同的产品，可以吓退潜在的竞争者。
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 		95moralist/mɔrəlist/n. 道德学家，卫道士参考例句1. He always fancied himself a moralist.
他总是认为自己是道德家。		2. The satisfaction derived from this act was all that the most ardent moralist could have desired.
这个行动使自己得到了连最热心的慈善家都希冀得到的满足。
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 		96motorist/məutərist/n. 乘汽车者,常坐汽车的人参考例句1. Invoked the help of a passing motorist.
恳求国王的怜悯是没有用的。		2. The policeman ordered the motorist to stop .
警察指示让那开车的人停车。
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 		97nationalist/næʃənəlist/n. 民族主义参考例句1. The Calman commission was set up in London after his Scottish Nationalist Party (SNP) edged out Labour in the Scottish elections of 2007.
当他由领导的苏格兰民族党（SNP）在2007年苏格兰选举中取代工党后，卡尔曼委员会在伦敦成立。		2. Do religious beliefs change either the tone and/or nature of nationalist politics? If so, in what ways and of how much significance and/or consequence?
宗教信仰是否改变了民族主义政治的语调和（或）本质？如果有改变，是以什麽的方法？这有多大的意义和（或）后果？
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 		98naturalist/nætʃərəlist/n.博物学家参考例句1. Health is better than wealth. -------John Ray, American naturalist.
健康胜过财富。--------美国博物学家雷伊。J。		2. A man can fail many times, but he isn't a failure until he begins to blame somebody else. J. Burroughs. **erican naturalist.
一个人可以失败多次，但是只要他没有开始责怪旁人，他还不是一个失败者。美国博物学家巴勒斯。J。
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 		99nonconformist/,nɔnkən'fɔ:mist/n./adj. 不遵照传统生活的（人）反义词1. Oscar Wilde was a noted nonconformist.
奥斯卡。王尔德是一位著名的非国教徒。		2. Whoso would be a man, must be a nonconformist.
任何一个真正的人都肯定是不落俗套的人。
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 		100novelist/nɔvəlist/n. 小说家英英解释1. A poet and a novelist have visited our school.
一位诗人和一位小说家参观了我们学校。		2. Good evening. I have come to Jerusalem today as a novelist, which is to say as a professional spinner of lies.
各位晚上好，我今天是作为一名小说家，也就是说一名职业谎言制造者，来到耶路撒冷的。
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 		101numismatist/nju:'mizmətist/n. 钱币学家，钱币收藏家


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 		102oculist/ɔkjulist/n. 眼科医生参考例句1. That friend knows elder oculist! My eye iris is phlogistic had a relapse again.
那位朋友认识资深的眼科医生啊！我眼睛虹膜炎又复发了。		2. Everyone who needs to have his eyes seen to may go to a state-registered oculist and if his sight is weak he can get spectacles from an optician at a much reduced price.
每一个需要看眼科的人都可以去国家注册的眼科医生那里就诊。如果他视力衰退，他可以去眼镜师那里配眼镜，价格非常优惠。
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 		103opportunist/ɔpətju:nist, ,ɔpə'tju:nist/n. 机会主义者,投机取巧者参考例句1. Under the Right opportunist line of Chen Tu-hsiu, the peasants, our chief ally, were abandoned.
当时陈独秀的右倾机会主义路线，抛弃了农民这个最主要的同盟军。		2. 'He's the quintessential opportunist, investing in any asset class, but you have to have a cast-iron stomach.
他是典型的机会主义者，投资任何资产类别，不过你必须要有一个钢铁般强壮的胃才行。
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 		104optimist/ɔptimist/ n. 乐观主义者; 乐观者参考例句1. Pessimists say that the glass is half empty, but I am an optimist and say that it is half full.
悲观主义者说那个杯子是半空的，但是我是乐观主义者，我说那个杯子是半满的。		2. An optimist sees an opportunity in every calamity; a pessimist sees a calamity in every opportunity.
乐观者在每一个灾难中看到机会，悲观者在每一个机会中看到灾难。
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 		105optometrist/ɔp'tɔmitrist/n. 配镜师参考例句1. If you need glasses, you should see an optometrist.
若是你要配眼镜，你要找去验光师。		2. Grace Biswanger was the kind of hostess who asked the optometrist, the veterinarian, the real-estate dealer, and the dentist.
格雷斯?比斯旺格是这样一种女主人，她邀请的客人包括配镜师、兽医、房产商和牙医师。
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 		106organist/ɔ:ɡənist/n. 风琴弹奏者英英解释1. The church organist may improvise on a ground bass.
教堂风琴手可能以基础低音即兴演奏。		2. The anthem that the organist played cemented Soapy to the iron fence.
风琴师弹奏的赞美诗音乐把苏贝胶在铁栏杆上了。
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 		107ornithologist
n. 鸟类学者参考例句1. "I'll be right over, "said the ornithologist.
“我马上过来，”对方说。		2. The islands are an ornithologist's paradise and a vacationer's delight.
群岛是鸟类学家的天堂，度假者的乐园。
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 		108pacifist/pæsifist/n. 和平主义者,反战论者,不抵抗主义者参考例句1. All these motives have made me a passionate pacifist and anti militarist.
这些动机使我成为一名热情的和平主义者和反对武力者。		2. When his friend got killed in one of the aforementioned bar fights, he swore off the liquor, and became a pacifist.
有一次他的一个朋友在前述的斗殴中身亡，他因此发誓戒酒，成了个和平主义者。
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 		109panelist/pænəlist/n.专门小组成员参考例句1. Panelist means an individual appointed by a Provider to be a member of a Panel.
陪审员 是指由服务提供方指定的作为陪审团一员的个人。		2. However, one panelist expressed concern at a lack of protective measures for the palace's decorative surfaces.
同时，一个评估团员也对宫殿有装饰的表面缺少保护措施的表达了关注。
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 		110papist/peipist/n. 教皇制信奉者,天主教徒参考例句1. another can tolerate everybody, short of a Papist or an Unitarian;
另一位能宽容一切人，独不能宽容一个天主教徒或一神教徒；		2. He's a Catholic convert, and rather oppressively more papist than the Pope.
他皈依了天主教，而且比教皇还要虔诚，叫人难以忍受。
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 		111percussionist/pə:'kʌʃənist/n. 敲击乐器，乐师英英解释1. A percussionist is someone who plays drums or other percussion instruments.
打击乐家是打鼓或其它打击乐器的演奏家。		2. Eric : There is going to be a guitarist and a percussionist playing live music tonight.
埃瑞克：我们今晚会有乐队表演。乐队里有两个成员，吉他手和鼓手。
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 		112perfectionist
n. 力求完美者，吹毛求疵者英英解释1. Ming Chen represent a critical perfectionist, and so on.
陈家明代表了挑剔的完美主义者等等。		2. Being a perfectionist, Mr. B makes his life more stressful.
先生是位完美主义者，使得生活压力更大。
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 		113persist/pə'sist, -'zist/vi.持续，存留词汇辨析1. “I wish you wouldn't discuss this business any longer, Jennie,” he persisted.
他反复说，“詹妮，我认为你不要再讨论这件事了。”		2. Fog will persist in most area.
大部分地区将持续有雾。
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 		114pessimist
n. 悲观主义者参考例句1. An optimist sees an opportunity in every calamity; a pessimist sees a calamity in every opportunity.
乐观者在每次灾难中看到一个机会，悲观者在每次机遇里看到一个灾难。		2. The pessimist complains about the wind; the optimist expects it to change; the realist adjusts the sails.
悲观主义者抱怨有风；乐观主义者希望风向改变；现实主义者调整船帆。
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 		115pharmacist/fɑ:məsist/n. 药剂师参考例句1. OBJECTIVE:To enhancement law consciousness and ability of self-protect of pharmacist.
目的：提高药师的法律、法规意识与自我保护能力。		2. Please inform your doctor or pharmacist if you have previously experienced such an allergy.
如果先前有类似过敏史，请告知你的主治医生或药剂师。
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 		116pharmacologist
n. 药物学家参考例句1. The pharmacologist's attempt to find a new cure to crack cancer has been a flop.
这位药物学家试图发现一种新的攻克癌症的药物，结果失败了。		2. "But aspirin may reduce the effectiveness of Vasotec, " says pharmacologist Graedon.
但是阿司匹林会降低沃热泰克的效果，“配药学家格雷登说。
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 		117philanthropist/fi'lænθrəpist/n. 慈善家参考例句1. The miser was puffed as a philanthropist.
那个守财奴被说成是个慈善家。		2. The orphanage received a generous donation from a wealthy philanthropist.
这家孤儿院收到一位富有的慈善家慷慨的捐款。
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 		118philatelist
n. 集邮家参考例句1. Above is a natural maximum card created by a philatelist in the 80s, which is a rather scarce maximum card created in the period.
这一枚80年代制作的自然极限片是一枚少见的马来西亚极限片。		2. Even stamp collecting has "specialization. " This philatelist collects stamps with images of Dr. Sun Yat-sen. (photo courtesy of Hsieh Tsu-chin.
集邮还讲「专题」，此为邮迷搜集以国父孙中山先生为图像所发行的邮票。（谢慈琴提供）
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 		119physicist/fizisist/n.物理学家英英解释1. If I were not a physicist, I would probably be a musician.
如果我不是物理学家，我或许会做一个音乐家。		2. Statics, the physicist knows, is only an abstraction from dynamics.
物理学家知道，静力学只是动力学的一种抽象。
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 		120physiologist
n. 生理学者英英解释1. French physiologist Claude Bernard(1813-1878) dropped out of school because it was his ambition to become a great writer.
法国生理学家克劳德·贝尔纳（1813-1878）曾中途辍学，因为他的抱负是成为一名伟大的作家。		2. Indeed, the impact of biology on success was about equal to years of experience at the job, the team led by physiologist John M.
而且这种生理影响差不多相当于几年的工作经验。由生理学家约翰?
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 		121pianist/piænist, pi'ænist/n.钢琴家参考例句1. Please send the music book to the pianist.
请把这份乐谱送给的那位钢琴家。		2. He was the first Chinese pianist to win this prize.
他是第一个赢得这个奖品的的中国钢琴家。
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 		122podiatrist/pəu'di:ətrist/n. 脚病医生参考例句1. Joshua Kaye, a Los Angeles podiatrist, describes what happens to the feet in high-heeled platform shoes.
洛杉矶足病医生约书亚·卡耶（JoshuaKaye）描述了厚底坡跟鞋对脚部的影响。		2. My podiatrist, a tower of a man who wears disconcertingly orange clogs with his blue surgical jump suit eased me into his wonderful world.
我的脚科医生是一个像高塔一样的男人，他穿着令人不安的橘黄色木底鞋，身上是蓝色的手术服，就这样带我轻松的走进他的神奇世界。
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 		123polygamist/pə'liɡəmist/n. 一夫多妻论者,多妻的人,一妻多夫论者英英解释1. Officials in Texas are taking the polygamist sect case to the state's highest court.
德克萨斯州的官员们向州最高法院提请一夫多妻案件审理。		2. A second man has been arrested as a search continues at a West Texas polygamist compound.
在对西德克萨斯的一个魔教大院检查搜索后，又有一个人被逮捕。
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 		124Populist
n.人民党党员；民粹派成员


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 		125preexist/pri:iɡ'zist/vt.vi. 先前存在英英解释1. monuments that preexist written history
有文字历史之前而存在的历史遗迹		2. throughout the classical period they believed that man does not create the mathematical facts; they preexist. He is limited to ascertaining and recording them.
在整个古典时期，他们相信数学事实不是人创造的，而是先于人而存在的，人只要肯定这些事实并记录下来就行了。
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 		126prohibitionist/,prəuhi'biʃənist/n. 禁酒论者参考例句1. Although man is already ninety per cent water, the prohibitionist is not yet satisfy.
虽则人已经百分之九十是水，但禁酒党党员仍然意犹未足。		2. Although man is already ninety per cent water, the prohibitionist is not yet satisfied.
虽则人已经百分之九十是水，但禁酒党党员仍然意犹未足。
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 		127protagonist/prəu'tæɡənist/n. 主角；提倡者，支持者参考例句1. "Wife, " the protagonist Simpson is the best example.
“杀妻案”主角辛普森就是最好的例子。		2. This is a cute cartoon characters to Garfield for the protagonist's action game.
这是一款以可爱的卡通人物加菲猫为主角的动作游戏。
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 		128psalmist/sɑ:mist, 'sɑ:lm-/n. 赞美诗作者,诗篇作者英英解释1. David is called The Psalmist because he is believed to be the author of the Book of Psalms.
大卫被称为赞美诗作者，因为他被确信是圣歌书作者。		2. Like the psalmist, we can find Him to be our "rock" and "refuge" as we trust Him (vv. 2, 7).
正如诗人所言，当我们信靠他，他便成为我们的「磐石」与「避难所」（2节，7节）。
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 		129psychiatrist/psai'kaiətrist, psi-/n. 精神病医师,精神病学家参考例句1. His father was a dentist, his mother was a psychiatrist.
他的父亲是一名牙医，母亲则是一位精神病医师。		2. There is no psychiatrist in the world like a puppy licking your face.
世界上没有一个精神病学家会像小狗一样舔你的脸。
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 		130psychologist/psai'kɔlədʒist/n. 心理学家英英解释1. You should see a psychologist.
你该去见一位心理学家。		2. How can ability become psychologist?
怎样才能成为心理学家？
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 		131publicist/pʌblisist/n. 国际法学家,政治评论家,政治记者,参考例句1. He was a distinguished publicist.
他是一位卓越的宣传家。		2. His publicist didn't give a cause of death, saying that McMahon had a "multitude of health problems the last few months".
他的公关人员说在最后的几个月里他出现了很多健康问题，所以并不是因为暴力致死。
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 		132pugilist
n. 拳击家参考例句1. The ex-pugilist had tried mild sedation, but it didn't seem to work.
前拳击运动员已努力尝试温和镇静作用但是它似乎没有用。		2. The pugilist blocked his opponent's blows and then put in a sudden right to the jaw.
拳击手挡住了对方的袭击，接着用右手向他的颌部突然一击。
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 		133rationalist/ræʃənəlist/n. 理性论者,纯理论者,理性主义者参考例句1. The rationalist finally will be of dogmatic temper in his affirmations.
最后，理性主义者在断言时总带些武断性的气质。		2. The disputes of material benefits made Marx suspect the viewpoint of rationalist justice.
物质利益之争使马克思对理性主义的正义观产生了疑问。
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 		134realist/riəlist, 'ri:-/n. 现实主义者,写实主义者,实在论者英英解释1. You know…I am a realist.
你知道，我是个现实主义者。		2. He was a great realist, writing about ordinary men and women in their misfortunes.
他是一个伟大的现实主义者，写了许多遭遇不幸的普通男女。
137-istic, -ist-istic 表形容词，由-ist + ic 构成,表示 ...的
 		135receptionist/ri'sepʃənist/n. 接待员英英解释1. Receptionist: Thank you.
接待员：谢谢。		2. Receptionist: And when do you want to go?
接待员：那么您想什么时间去呢？
137-istic, -ist-istic 表形容词，由-ist + ic 构成,表示 ...的
 		136recitalist
n. 独奏家


137-istic, -ist-istic 表形容词，由-ist + ic 构成,表示 ...的
 		137resist/ri'zist/vt.&vi.抵抗；抵制反义词1. At that time the government was unwilling to resist the foreign invasion.
那时政府对外国的入侵不愿进行抵抗。		2. You can resist this temptation.
你能提抗这样的诱惑。
137-istic, -ist-istic 表形容词，由-ist + ic 构成,表示 ...的
 		138revisionist
n. 修正主义者；a. 修正主义的英英解释1. The indignant and incredulous response to whether Kobe is as "good" as MJ is crazy revisionist.
狂热的修正主义者对这一问题持有愤慨和狐疑的反应。		2. China is more subtle in its ambitions, but still a classic revisionist that wants more for itself and less for the whole.
中国是更为微妙在其野心，但仍然是一个典型的修正主义要更多的为自己和不足，为整个。
137-istic, -ist-istic 表形容词，由-ist + ic 构成,表示 ...的
 		139revolutionist/,revə'lju:ʃənist/n. 革命家参考例句1. To conquer we need to dare, to dare again, ever to dare! George Jacques Danton, French revolutionist.
为了胜利，我们需要勇敢，更勇敢！永远勇敢冲杀！——法国革命家丹东·G。J。		2. French revolutionist. As a member of the States - General(1789 - 1791)he attempted to create a constitutional monarchy.
米拉波法国革命家。作为国民议会的代表（1789-1791年），他试图建立君主立宪制。
137-istic, -ist-istic 表形容词，由-ist + ic 构成,表示 ...的
 		140royalist/rɔiəlist/n. 保皇党员,君主支持者,顽固分子参考例句1. However stupid the royalist police may be, they do know one terrible thing.
不管保皇党的警务部多么无能，他们却知道一件可怕的事。		2. Bangkok's royalist elite has been chastened by the red shirts' pulling power.
现在，曼谷的保皇派精英已被红衫军的力量遏制。
137-istic, -ist-istic 表形容词，由-ist + ic 构成,表示 ...的
 		141satirist/sætərist/n. 讽刺诗作者,讽刺家,爱挖苦别人的人参考例句1. Other men will climb these satirist at my desk.
其他人会爬上这些楼梯，坐在我的桌旁。		2. The poet will also be remembered as a humorist and a satirist.
这位诗人也将作为幽默作家和讽刺家被人们怀念。
137-istic, -ist-istic 表形容词，由-ist + ic 构成,表示 ...的
 		142scientist/saiəntist/n.(自然)科学家参考例句1. How I want to be a scientist!
我多么想成为一个科学家啊！		2. When I teach , I am a scientist.
当我教授时，我是一名科学家。
137-istic, -ist-istic 表形容词，由-ist + ic 构成,表示 ...的
 		143sentimentalist/,senti'mentəlist/n. 容易感伤的人,多愁善感的人,感情参考例句1. I was right . you are a sentimentalist.
我说对了，你是感情用事的人。		2. I suspect that under that cynical shell you're at heart a sentimentalist.
我怀疑在你愤世嫉俗的外表下，你的内心是个多愁善感的人。
137-istic, -ist-istic 表形容词，由-ist + ic 构成,表示 ...的
 		144socialist/səuʃəlist/a.社会主义的反义词1. New farmers is the socialist ones who have culture, and understand technology.
新型农民是有文化、懂技术、会经营的社会主义农民。		2. And the reason has to do with the socialist attack on the ownership and exchange of capital goods.
而原因就在于社会主义者一直攻击的个人财产所有制和资本品的交换。
137-istic, -ist-istic 表形容词，由-ist + ic 构成,表示 ...的
 		145sociologist/,səusi'ɔlədʒist, -ʃi-/n. 社会学家英英解释1. The American sociologist Sylvia has just completed a study into the problem and will be briefing MP's next month.
美国社会学家西尔维亚日前刚完成一项对该问题的研究并将于下月对议员们阐述。		2. All the blessings we enjoy are the fruits of labor, toil, and self-denial, and study. (Willian Graham Sumner, American sociologist.
我们得到的一切幸福都是劳动、辛苦、自我克制和学习的成果。（美国社会学家萨姆纳。W。G。

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