
核心重点高频常考单词-excavate
的发音/
词性词义/
用法/同近反义词/
记忆法/词根词缀/高级替换词/中英文例句-
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单词拼写:excavate
音标发音:[ˈekskəveɪt][ˈekskəveɪt]
词性词义:
vt.挖掘;开凿
速记技巧:
词源
记忆法拆:
ex-,向外。cave,洞穴。
记:
把洞穴向外,就会被发现,引申为发掘、挖掘。
英英释义:Verb:
1.recover through digging;
"Schliemann excavated Troy"
"excavate gold"2.find by digging in the ground;
"I dug up an old box in the garden"3.form by hollowing;
"Carnegie had a lake excavated for Princeton University's rowing team"
"excavate a cavity"4.remove the inner part or the core of;
"the mining company wants to excavate the hillside"
同义词辨析:dig burrow delve excavate tunnel【导航词义:挖】
digv.挖,掘
〔辨析〕
指用手、工具、机器等挖洞、掘土。
〔例证〕
dig a hole in the ground
在地上挖个洞
The dog is digging in the backyard.
狗在后院刨坑。
After digging down about 30m, they found a big iron box.
向下挖了大约30米,他们找到一个大铁盒子。
burrowv.挖掘;挖洞
〔辨析〕
指挖洞或开掘通道。
〔例证〕
The thief tried to burrow a narrow path downward.
小偷试图朝下挖出一条窄窄的通道。
The groundhog burrowed into the earth.
那只土拨鼠挖洞钻入了土里。
delvev.搜寻,翻找
〔辨析〕
指把手伸进袋子、容器等深处找寻某物。
〔例证〕
She delved into her schoolbag and brought out a pen.
她在自己的书包里翻找着,拿出一支钢笔。
Mary delved in her handbag for the passport.
玛丽在手提包里翻找护照。
双语例句:1.The third chapter of a sound social
theory through the thorough research, trying to excavate the root of social theory ideas sound.
第四章经过对健全社会理论的深入研究,试图挖掘健全社会理论构想的根源。
2.You looking at me, I rather excavate a chip of pork above my own body don't ambition to continue again to go for the Qi Xuan Ji for well.
你看着我,我宁愿挖掉自己身上的一块肉也不想再继续为泣玄寂做事。
3.But once there's a dam and a lake on top. when is anyone ever going to see it or excavate it again?
然而,一旦有了一座水坝和一个湖在顶上,什么时候还能再次看到并且挖掘这些遗迹呢?
4.Excavate coal subside seeper area is the special component of the
surface water in Huainan.
采煤塌陷积水体已成为淮南市一种特殊的地表水体。
5.Scientists will return to the site later to try to excavate the rest of the fossil, still embedded in beach rock, Druckenmiller said.
他还说,科学家稍后将会回到发现地尝试挖掘其余镶嵌在沙滩石头里的化石。
6.To win, a robot had to excavate 150kg (330lb) of simulated lunar soil and move it into a container in less than half an hour.
要赢得比赛,参赛机器人必须挖掘150千克(330磅)模拟月球土壤,并在半小时内装入一个容器。
7.He wants to make adjustments between what he wanted to do and what he had done and reactivate the rules of conduct, not excavate his guilt.
他要调整他所要做的跟他所曾经做的,然后重新制定行为的常规,而不是挖掘罪恶感。
8.We give a study on Nietzsche in order to understand him , to excavate the
valuable thing in his thoughts, and to use it today.
我们研究尼采,就是要通过解读他、理解他,挖掘其思想中有价值的因素,为今所用。
9.Whenever the audio tone of the detector sounded , a diver would mark the spot with a white cork float and return later to excavate it.
一旦探测器发出音频信号,潜水员就用软木浮标作上标记,待稍后进行挖掘。
10.If the
government gives the green light to excavate the tomb, it should be interesting to see what secrets lie inside.
如果政府对发掘陵墓大开绿灯,那么看到里边究竟埋藏着怎样的秘密则是一件有趣的事情。
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