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单词拼写：
southern
音标发音：
[ˈsʌðən][ˈsʌðərn]
词性词义：
adj.南的；南方的
速记技巧：
词源词根法
拆：
south，南方的，-ern，表方位。
记：
表示南方方位的即为“南部的”。
英英释义：
Adjective:
1.in or characteristic of a region of the United States south of (approximately) the Mason-Dixon line; "southern hospitality" "southern cooking" "southern plantations"2.situated in or oriented toward the south; "a southern exposure" "took a southerly course"3.situated in or coming from regions of the south; "the southern hemisphere" "southern constellations"4.from the south; used especially of wind; "a hot southerly wind" "southern breezes" "the winds are southerly"
短语词组：
southern direction南方
southern part南部
southern sun南国的阳光
the S- Asia南亚
记忆技巧：
south n.南 + -ern ...方向的
同义词辨析：
south southern【导航词义：南部的】
southadj.向南的，南部的，南方的
〔辨析〕
只作定语，所指范围相对比较明确，多用于洲、国家或行政区之类名词前构成地名，此时首字母需大写。
〔例证〕
South Africa/America
南非/南美洲
We lived in a village on the south coast.
我们住在南部海岸的一座村庄。
They have moved to South Wales.
他们已迁居南威尔士。
southernadj.南部的
〔辨析〕
通常作定语，所指范围相对比较模糊，多指某一洲、国家、地区等的南部。
〔例证〕
southern Africa/America
非洲南部/美洲南部
The pagoda is located on the southern slope of the mountain.
塔位于山的南坡。
He is currently teaching in southern Spain.
他目前在西班牙南部教书。
Australia is in the southern hemisphere.
澳大利亚位于南半球。
双语例句：
1.Beautiful old cotton exports continued to be negative and simian listed the international cotton price pressure in the southern hemisphere.
美旧棉出口销售持续为负及南半球新棉上市令国际棉价承压。
2.Being southern Californian to the core, there was an air of the surfer about him.
作为一个地道的南部加州佬，巴沙尔身上洋溢着冲浪者的浪漫气质。
3.He said he regretted not being able to visit central and southern Taiwan. He became so choked with emotion he could no longer speak.
又说，这次他不能到中南部，遗憾之馀，竟致哽咽失声。
4.Does Australia really need such a lousy state like the USA to do its bidding in the southern hemisphere?
澳大利亚真的需要像美国这样一个流氓国家到南半球来竞标？
5.German voters were told repeatedly that the euro would be a stable currency and that they would not have to bail out southern Europe.
德国选民被反复告知，欧元将是一种稳定的货币，他们不必纾困南欧国家（这里指欧元区外围国家——译者注）。
6.During his senior year, he took a break from school to work as a programmer at a power plant in southern Washington.
大四时，他休学去华盛顿州南部的一个发电厂做了程序员。
7.This means that Southern Company has a good idea, in advance, of how much money it will earn from generating electricity.
这就是说，与其他公司相比，南方公司在如何通过发电赚钱的问题上先想出一个好主意。
8.The word traces back to the name of a specific kind of drum used in festivals in southern India.
这个词可以追溯到南印度某一种在节日里亮相的鼓。
9.ShoreBank helped raise the capital and managed the bank for a number of years until Southern Development Bancorporation's board took over.
ShoreBank帮助筹集资金和管理该银行数年，一直到南发展合作银行的董事会接手。
10.Israeli leaders said the operation, known as Cast Lead, was meant to quell militant rocket and mortar fire on southern Israel.
以色列领导人表示，此次名为CastLead的军事行动，目的在于遏制（哈马斯）对以南部地区的火箭筒袭击和炮击。
全部四级六级高考考研例句：
The question is, how?Lawrence Patihis at the University of Southern Mississippi recently studied around 20 people with HSAM and found that they scored particularly highly on two measures: fantasy proneness ( ' , 倾向) and absorption.
出自-2017年6月阅读原文
A 20-year-old junior at Georgia Southern University told BuzzFeed News that she normally spends $500-600 on access codes for class.
2018年6月四级真题（第三套）阅读 section B
El niño, Spanish for "the child", occurs when surface ocean waters in the southern Pacific become abnormally warm.
2015年12月四级真题（第三套）阅读 Section A
In Southern California, Loma Linda University School of medicine is offering specialized training for its resident physicians in lifestyle Medicine—that is a formal specialty in using food to treat disease.
2018年12月四级真题（第一套）阅读 Section B
Lawrence Patihis at the University of Southern mississippi recently studied around 20 people with HSAM and found that they scored particularly highly on two measures:fantasy proneness and absorption.
2017年6月四级真题（第一套）阅读 Section B
since the 1940s, southern California has had a reputation for smog.
2018年6月四级真题（第二套）阅读 Section A
They can lead to extreme rain in parts of North and South America, even as southern Africa experiences dry weather.
2015年12月四级真题（第三套）阅读 Section A
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4 http://www.mcb5.cn/may
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核心重点高频常考单词-southern的发音/词性词义/用法/同近反义词/记忆法/词根词缀/高级替换词/中英文例句-秒词邦免费背单词赚钱微信小程序
单词拼写：
southern
音标发音：
[ˈsʌðən][ˈsʌðərn]
词性词义：
adj.南的；南方的
速记技巧：
词源词根法
拆：
south，南方的，-ern，表方位。
记：
表示南方方位的即为“南部的”。
英英释义：
Adjective:
1.in or characteristic of a region of the United States south of (approximately) the Mason-Dixon line; "southern hospitality" "southern cooking" "southern plantations"2.situated in or oriented toward the south; "a southern exposure" "took a southerly course"3.situated in or coming from regions of the south; "the southern hemisphere" "southern constellations"4.from the south; used especially of wind; "a hot southerly wind" "southern breezes" "the winds are southerly"
短语词组：
southern direction南方
southern part南部
southern sun南国的阳光
the S- Asia南亚
记忆技巧：
south n.南 + -ern ...方向的
同义词辨析：
south southern【导航词义：南部的】
southadj.向南的，南部的，南方的
〔辨析〕
只作定语，所指范围相对比较明确，多用于洲、国家或行政区之类名词前构成地名，此时首字母需大写。
〔例证〕
South Africa/America
南非/南美洲
We lived in a village on the south coast.
我们住在南部海岸的一座村庄。
They have moved to South Wales.
他们已迁居南威尔士。
southernadj.南部的
〔辨析〕
通常作定语，所指范围相对比较模糊，多指某一洲、国家、地区等的南部。
〔例证〕
southern Africa/America
非洲南部/美洲南部
The pagoda is located on the southern slope of the mountain.
塔位于山的南坡。
He is currently teaching in southern Spain.
他目前在西班牙南部教书。
Australia is in the southern hemisphere.
澳大利亚位于南半球。
双语例句：
1.Beautiful old cotton exports continued to be negative and simian listed the international cotton price pressure in the southern hemisphere.
美旧棉出口销售持续为负及南半球新棉上市令国际棉价承压。
2.Being southern Californian to the core, there was an air of the surfer about him.
作为一个地道的南部加州佬，巴沙尔身上洋溢着冲浪者的浪漫气质。
3.He said he regretted not being able to visit central and southern Taiwan. He became so choked with emotion he could no longer speak.
又说，这次他不能到中南部，遗憾之馀，竟致哽咽失声。
4.Does Australia really need such a lousy state like the USA to do its bidding in the southern hemisphere?
澳大利亚真的需要像美国这样一个流氓国家到南半球来竞标？
5.German voters were told repeatedly that the euro would be a stable currency and that they would not have to bail out southern Europe.
德国选民被反复告知，欧元将是一种稳定的货币，他们不必纾困南欧国家（这里指欧元区外围国家——译者注）。
6.During his senior year, he took a break from school to work as a programmer at a power plant in southern Washington.
大四时，他休学去华盛顿州南部的一个发电厂做了程序员。
7.This means that Southern Company has a good idea, in advance, of how much money it will earn from generating electricity.
这就是说，与其他公司相比，南方公司在如何通过发电赚钱的问题上先想出一个好主意。
8.The word traces back to the name of a specific kind of drum used in festivals in southern India.
这个词可以追溯到南印度某一种在节日里亮相的鼓。
9.ShoreBank helped raise the capital and managed the bank for a number of years until Southern Development Bancorporation's board took over.
ShoreBank帮助筹集资金和管理该银行数年，一直到南发展合作银行的董事会接手。
10.Israeli leaders said the operation, known as Cast Lead, was meant to quell militant rocket and mortar fire on southern Israel.
以色列领导人表示，此次名为CastLead的军事行动，目的在于遏制（哈马斯）对以南部地区的火箭筒袭击和炮击。
全部四级六级高考考研例句：
The question is, how?Lawrence Patihis at the University of Southern Mississippi recently studied around 20 people with HSAM and found that they scored particularly highly on two measures: fantasy proneness ( ' , 倾向) and absorption.
出自-2017年6月阅读原文
A 20-year-old junior at Georgia Southern University told BuzzFeed News that she normally spends $500-600 on access codes for class.
2018年6月四级真题（第三套）阅读 section B
El niño, Spanish for "the child", occurs when surface ocean waters in the southern Pacific become abnormally warm.
2015年12月四级真题（第三套）阅读 Section A
In Southern California, Loma Linda University School of medicine is offering specialized training for its resident physicians in lifestyle Medicine—that is a formal specialty in using food to treat disease.
2018年12月四级真题（第一套）阅读 Section B
Lawrence Patihis at the University of Southern mississippi recently studied around 20 people with HSAM and found that they scored particularly highly on two measures:fantasy proneness and absorption.
2017年6月四级真题（第一套）阅读 Section B
since the 1940s, southern California has had a reputation for smog.
2018年6月四级真题（第二套）阅读 Section A
They can lead to extreme rain in parts of North and South America, even as southern Africa experiences dry weather.
2015年12月四级真题（第三套）阅读 Section A
本文参考文献：
1 http://www.mcb5.cn/some
2 http://www.mcb5.cn/our
3 http://www.mcb5.cn/new
4 http://www.mcb5.cn/may
5 http://www.mcb5.cn/see
6 http://www.mcb5.cn/them
7 http://www.mcb5.cn/like
8 http://www.mcb5.cn/help
9 http://www.mcb5.cn/want
10 http://www.mcb5.cn/than
11 http://www.mcb5.cn/know
12 http://www.mcb5.cn/just
13 http://www.mcb5.cn/no
14 http://www.mcb5.cn/way
15 http://www.mcb5.cn/after
16 http://www.mcb5.cn/use
17 http://www.mcb5.cn/most
18 http://www.mcb5.cn/learn
19 http://www.mcb5.cn/because
20 http://www.mcb5.cn/could
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