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单词拼写：
commitment
音标发音：
[kəˈmɪtmənt][kəˈmɪtmənt]
词性词义：
n.承诺，保证；委托；承担义务；献身
速记技巧：
词源记忆法
拆：
词根词com-共同，表示加强+-mit-送出+-ment名词词尾
记：
组合起来就是全力送出，全力输出，全力做一件事情，引申为承诺和献身
英英释义：
Noun:
1.the trait of sincere and steadfast fixity of purpose; "a man of energy and commitment"2.the act of binding yourself (intellectually or emotionally) to a course of action; "his long commitment to public service" "they felt no loyalty to a losing team"3.an engagement by contract involving financial obligation; "his business commitments took him to London"4.a message that makes a pledge5.the official act of consigning a person to confinement (as in a prison or mental hospital)
短语词组：
display〔show〕 commitment显示忠诚
meet one's commitments履行承诺
political commitment政治上的效忠
religious commitment宗教上的虔诚
sincere commitment虔诚的信奉
commitment to a doctrine信奉某一学说
记忆技巧：
commit v.犯 + -ment 行为或结果
同义词辨析：
obligation commitment duty function responsibility【导航词义：义务，责任】
obligationn.义务，责任
〔辨析〕
指法规、合同等规定的该做或不该做的事，含强制之意；也指因诺言、誓言等而必须要做的事。
〔例证〕
Employees are under no obligation to buy any products from their own company.
员工没有义务购买本公司生产的产品。
They have to fulfil the obligations imposed on them by the treaties.
他们不得不履行条约规定的义务。
He kept the secret for her out of a sense of obligation.
他出于责任感而替她保守秘密。
In fact, greater resources are needed to meet these obligations.
事实上，履行这些义务需要更多的财力。
commitmentn.承诺；承诺之事
〔辨析〕
指会去做某事的保证或保证去做的事情。
〔例证〕
The company made a commitment to quality.
该公司对质量作出承诺。
88 percent of respondents said marriage should be a lifelong commit-ment.
88%的受访者表示婚姻应该是一辈子的承诺。
She's got a lot of commitments.
她作出了多项承诺。
dutyn.责任，义务
〔辨析〕
指在道义或法律上应尽的本分，强调自觉性；也指工作职责，此时通常用复数。
〔例证〕
He feels it is his duty to help his neighbors.
他觉得帮助邻居是他的责任。
She was brought up to have a strong sense of moral duty.
她从小就被教育要有强烈的道德责任感。
Never forget your duty to your motherland.
切勿忘记你对祖国应尽的义务。
His duties included sweeping the lawn.
他的职责包括清理草坪。
functionn.职责，职能
〔辨析〕
指某人的工作职责或某事物的职能或功用。
〔例证〕
Are you ready to perform your functions in your new job?
你准备好在新的工作岗位上履行职责了吗？
What's the function of this newly founded department?
这个新成立的部门的职能是什么？
responsibilityn.责任，义务
〔辨析〕
指管控某人或某事物的责任、对不良事件所负的责任或工作职责，强调对他人的责任。
〔例证〕
Generally speaking, a promotion means higher salary and more responsibility.
一般而言，升职意味着更多的薪水和更大的责任。
It's your responsibility to inform them of any changes.
如有任何变动，你有责任通知他们。
Who should accept full responsibility for the political crisis?
谁应该为这场政治危机负全责？
Her responsibilities include handing out brochures and answering the phone.
她的职责包括分发宣传册和接听电话。
双语例句：
1.Nowadays in such a time of change, where's your sense of social commitment?
在这大变革时代，难道你们就没有一点社会责任感？
2.And why should senior staff welcome new ownership if it would jeopardise their own company's informal commitment to its employees?
所以公司高管层为何要损害他们对自己员工的非正式承诺为代价，引入新的收购者呢？
3.On Friday, Mr Hu complimented Mr Rudd on his fluency and thanked him for his commitment to developing the Australia-China relationship.
星期五胡先生夸奖鲁德先生中文流利并感谢他在发展澳中关系上所做出的贡献。
4.All this requires the commitment of a strong leader.
以上这些都要求有位强硬的领导者做出承诺。
5.I grew up in an idyllic town in Canada with great community support and a sense of commitment to one another.
我在加拿大一个宁静安逸的小镇中长大。在那儿社区支持着每家每户，大伙之间坦诚相待。
6.Everybody at Chelsea would like to thank him for his commitment to the club in his time here and wish him the best of luck at Barcelona.
所有切尔西人都会感谢他在这里的时间为俱乐部做出的一切，希望他在巴塞罗那好运。
7.Always hold love close to you. When you make a commitment, cherish it for the rest of your life.
永远有一颗爱心。如果你许下一个承诺，那用你的余生去珍爱它吧。
8.A purchase order supposedly verified in writing and attested to by the buyer's bank as a financial commitment of the bank.
此购买指令被假设示以书面方式审核及被买方银行同意它是银行的一种财务上的承担。
9.The president said in his inauguration he would carry out his campaign commitment.
总统在就职演说中说，他将履行他的竞选诺言。
10.if you do not trust the company you refer customers to honor your commitment from them what are we to think of them in doing business?
如果你不信任客户从他们那里获得对你们公司尊重的公司，我们在做生意的时候要怎么想他们？
全部四级六级高考考研例句：
When Leah made the commitment to change, she primed herself to new opportunities she may otherwise have overlooked.
出自-2017年6月阅读原文
To ensure employees' commitment, it is advisable to give them more flexibility as to where and how they work.
出自-2017年6月阅读原文
In that moment of clarity Leah made an important leap, conquering her inner resistance to change and making a firm commitment to take bigger steps.
出自-2017年6月阅读原文
"If you ask Japanese students to list the positive attributes they expect in a romantic partner, they rate highly things like loyalty, commitment and devotion," says O'Sullivan.
出自-2013年6月阅读原文
they lay more emphasis on commitment and devotion
出自-2013年6月阅读原文
They have jobs and other commitments.
出自-2011年6月听力原文
If parents and children share interests and values and agree on child rearing practices and religious 33 commitment, they are likely to enjoy each other's company.
2016年6月四级真题（第一套）阅读 section A
In that moment of clarity Leah made an important leap, conquering her inner resistance to change and making a firm commitment to take bigger steps.
2017年6月四级真题（第二套）阅读 Section B
So if you believe you will live longer, then options become more valuable, and early commitment becomes less attractive.
2019年6月四级真题（第一套）阅读 Section B
The-doctors response to the question of whether or not dogs can fall in love like humans do was a straight "Of course!" He went on to say that if love is defined as a long term commitment meaning dogs seek one another out when they're apart, they're happy
2019年12月四级真题（第二套）听力 Section C
本文参考文献：
1 http://www.mcb5.cn/look
2 http://www.mcb5.cn/life
3 http://www.mcb5.cn/then
4 http://www.mcb5.cn/school
5 http://www.mcb5.cn/write
6 http://www.mcb5.cn/many
7 http://www.mcb5.cn/think
8 http://www.mcb5.cn/go
9 http://www.mcb5.cn/good
10 http://www.mcb5.cn/into
11 http://www.mcb5.cn/us
12 http://www.mcb5.cn/need
13 http://www.mcb5.cn/also
14 http://www.mcb5.cn/passage
15 http://www.mcb5.cn/only
16 http://www.mcb5.cn/give
17 http://www.mcb5.cn/him
18 http://www.mcb5.cn/friend
19 http://www.mcb5.cn/live
20 http://www.mcb5.cn/should
核心重点高频常考单词-commitment的发音/词性词义/用法/同近反义词/记忆法/词根词缀/高级替换词/中英文例句-秒词邦免费背单词赚钱微信小程序
单词拼写：
commitment
音标发音：
[kəˈmɪtmənt][kəˈmɪtmənt]
词性词义：
n.承诺，保证；委托；承担义务；献身
速记技巧：
词源记忆法
拆：
词根词com-共同，表示加强+-mit-送出+-ment名词词尾
记：
组合起来就是全力送出，全力输出，全力做一件事情，引申为承诺和献身
英英释义：
Noun:
1.the trait of sincere and steadfast fixity of purpose; "a man of energy and commitment"2.the act of binding yourself (intellectually or emotionally) to a course of action; "his long commitment to public service" "they felt no loyalty to a losing team"3.an engagement by contract involving financial obligation; "his business commitments took him to London"4.a message that makes a pledge5.the official act of consigning a person to confinement (as in a prison or mental hospital)
短语词组：
display〔show〕 commitment显示忠诚
meet one's commitments履行承诺
political commitment政治上的效忠
religious commitment宗教上的虔诚
sincere commitment虔诚的信奉
commitment to a doctrine信奉某一学说
记忆技巧：
commit v.犯 + -ment 行为或结果
同义词辨析：
obligation commitment duty function responsibility【导航词义：义务，责任】
obligationn.义务，责任
〔辨析〕
指法规、合同等规定的该做或不该做的事，含强制之意；也指因诺言、誓言等而必须要做的事。
〔例证〕
Employees are under no obligation to buy any products from their own company.
员工没有义务购买本公司生产的产品。
They have to fulfil the obligations imposed on them by the treaties.
他们不得不履行条约规定的义务。
He kept the secret for her out of a sense of obligation.
他出于责任感而替她保守秘密。
In fact, greater resources are needed to meet these obligations.
事实上，履行这些义务需要更多的财力。
commitmentn.承诺；承诺之事
〔辨析〕
指会去做某事的保证或保证去做的事情。
〔例证〕
The company made a commitment to quality.
该公司对质量作出承诺。
88 percent of respondents said marriage should be a lifelong commit-ment.
88%的受访者表示婚姻应该是一辈子的承诺。
She's got a lot of commitments.
她作出了多项承诺。
dutyn.责任，义务
〔辨析〕
指在道义或法律上应尽的本分，强调自觉性；也指工作职责，此时通常用复数。
〔例证〕
He feels it is his duty to help his neighbors.
他觉得帮助邻居是他的责任。
She was brought up to have a strong sense of moral duty.
她从小就被教育要有强烈的道德责任感。
Never forget your duty to your motherland.
切勿忘记你对祖国应尽的义务。
His duties included sweeping the lawn.
他的职责包括清理草坪。
functionn.职责，职能
〔辨析〕
指某人的工作职责或某事物的职能或功用。
〔例证〕
Are you ready to perform your functions in your new job?
你准备好在新的工作岗位上履行职责了吗？
What's the function of this newly founded department?
这个新成立的部门的职能是什么？
responsibilityn.责任，义务
〔辨析〕
指管控某人或某事物的责任、对不良事件所负的责任或工作职责，强调对他人的责任。
〔例证〕
Generally speaking, a promotion means higher salary and more responsibility.
一般而言，升职意味着更多的薪水和更大的责任。
It's your responsibility to inform them of any changes.
如有任何变动，你有责任通知他们。
Who should accept full responsibility for the political crisis?
谁应该为这场政治危机负全责？
Her responsibilities include handing out brochures and answering the phone.
她的职责包括分发宣传册和接听电话。
双语例句：
1.Nowadays in such a time of change, where's your sense of social commitment?
在这大变革时代，难道你们就没有一点社会责任感？
2.And why should senior staff welcome new ownership if it would jeopardise their own company's informal commitment to its employees?
所以公司高管层为何要损害他们对自己员工的非正式承诺为代价，引入新的收购者呢？
3.On Friday, Mr Hu complimented Mr Rudd on his fluency and thanked him for his commitment to developing the Australia-China relationship.
星期五胡先生夸奖鲁德先生中文流利并感谢他在发展澳中关系上所做出的贡献。
4.All this requires the commitment of a strong leader.
以上这些都要求有位强硬的领导者做出承诺。
5.I grew up in an idyllic town in Canada with great community support and a sense of commitment to one another.
我在加拿大一个宁静安逸的小镇中长大。在那儿社区支持着每家每户，大伙之间坦诚相待。
6.Everybody at Chelsea would like to thank him for his commitment to the club in his time here and wish him the best of luck at Barcelona.
所有切尔西人都会感谢他在这里的时间为俱乐部做出的一切，希望他在巴塞罗那好运。
7.Always hold love close to you. When you make a commitment, cherish it for the rest of your life.
永远有一颗爱心。如果你许下一个承诺，那用你的余生去珍爱它吧。
8.A purchase order supposedly verified in writing and attested to by the buyer's bank as a financial commitment of the bank.
此购买指令被假设示以书面方式审核及被买方银行同意它是银行的一种财务上的承担。
9.The president said in his inauguration he would carry out his campaign commitment.
总统在就职演说中说，他将履行他的竞选诺言。
10.if you do not trust the company you refer customers to honor your commitment from them what are we to think of them in doing business?
如果你不信任客户从他们那里获得对你们公司尊重的公司，我们在做生意的时候要怎么想他们？
全部四级六级高考考研例句：
When Leah made the commitment to change, she primed herself to new opportunities she may otherwise have overlooked.
出自-2017年6月阅读原文
To ensure employees' commitment, it is advisable to give them more flexibility as to where and how they work.
出自-2017年6月阅读原文
In that moment of clarity Leah made an important leap, conquering her inner resistance to change and making a firm commitment to take bigger steps.
出自-2017年6月阅读原文
"If you ask Japanese students to list the positive attributes they expect in a romantic partner, they rate highly things like loyalty, commitment and devotion," says O'Sullivan.
出自-2013年6月阅读原文
they lay more emphasis on commitment and devotion
出自-2013年6月阅读原文
They have jobs and other commitments.
出自-2011年6月听力原文
If parents and children share interests and values and agree on child rearing practices and religious 33 commitment, they are likely to enjoy each other's company.
2016年6月四级真题（第一套）阅读 section A
In that moment of clarity Leah made an important leap, conquering her inner resistance to change and making a firm commitment to take bigger steps.
2017年6月四级真题（第二套）阅读 Section B
So if you believe you will live longer, then options become more valuable, and early commitment becomes less attractive.
2019年6月四级真题（第一套）阅读 Section B
The-doctors response to the question of whether or not dogs can fall in love like humans do was a straight "Of course!" He went on to say that if love is defined as a long term commitment meaning dogs seek one another out when they're apart, they're happy
2019年12月四级真题（第二套）听力 Section C
本文参考文献：
1 http://www.mcb5.cn/look
2 http://www.mcb5.cn/life
3 http://www.mcb5.cn/then
4 http://www.mcb5.cn/school
5 http://www.mcb5.cn/write
6 http://www.mcb5.cn/many
7 http://www.mcb5.cn/think
8 http://www.mcb5.cn/go
9 http://www.mcb5.cn/good
10 http://www.mcb5.cn/into
11 http://www.mcb5.cn/us
12 http://www.mcb5.cn/need
13 http://www.mcb5.cn/also
14 http://www.mcb5.cn/passage
15 http://www.mcb5.cn/only
16 http://www.mcb5.cn/give
17 http://www.mcb5.cn/him
18 http://www.mcb5.cn/friend
19 http://www.mcb5.cn/live
20 http://www.mcb5.cn/should
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