
核心重点高频常考单词-command
的发音/
词性词义/
用法/同近反义词/
记忆法/词根词缀/高级替换词/中英文例句-
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单词拼写:command
音标发音:[kəˈmɑːnd][kəˈmænd]
词性词义:
vi.[计]命令,指挥;[自]控制
速记技巧:
词源词根法
拆:
com-,强调。-mand,命令,词源同mandate.
记:
com-加强意义+-mand-命令,连起来“加强意义的命令”即为“控制”。
英英释义:Noun:
1.an authoritative
direction or
instruction to do something2.a military unit or region under the control of a single officer3.the power or authority to command;
"an admiral in command"4.availability for use;
"the materials at the command of the potters grew"5.a
position of highest authority;
"the corporation has just undergone a change in command"6.great skillfulness and knowledge of some
subject or activity;
"a good command of French"7.(computer science) a line of code
written as part of a computer program
短语词组:order the command发出命令
take over the command移交指挥权
high command最高指挥部
direct command直接指挥
supreme command最高指挥权
under sb's command在某人的指挥下
command of spoken French运用法语口语的能力
command over oneself控制不住自己
command the entrance控制入口
command a fine view俯瞰美景
command oneself控制自己
command respect受到尊敬
command the service of many officials指挥全体人员
command silence命令肃静
command the sympathy博得同情
command authoritatively有权威地命令
command definitely确切地掌握
command despotically专制地指挥
command effectively有效地指挥
command fiercely愤怒地指挥
command immediately迅速地指挥
command impatiently无耐心地指挥
command imperiously傲然地指挥
command incomparably无比地指挥
command intellectually有天赋地指挥
command justly公正地指挥
command laughingly开玩笑地指挥
command shrilly刺耳地指挥
command unconditionally无条件地指挥
command urgently强烈地指挥
command vigorously精力充沛地指挥
command wisely聪明地指挥
记忆技巧:com- 共同,一起 + mand 命令,委托
同义词辨析:govern command control reign rule【导航词义:统治】
governv.统治,管理;制约
〔辨析〕
指统治或管理一个国家、社会、部门等,也指控制或影响某人的行为或某事的发生。
〔例证〕
Who really governs this country?
谁真正统治着这个国家?
They
demand the right to govern themselves.
他们要求自治权。
The need for money governs his behaviour.
对金钱的需求左右着他的行为。
commandv.控制;统率
〔辨析〕
指拥有控制权或支配权,也指统率军队。
〔例证〕
The party was no longer able to command a
majority in Parliament.
该党不再能够在议会中占有多数。
He commands the armed forces.
他统率着武装部队。
controlv.控制,管理
〔辨析〕
含义广泛,指控制国家、机构、地区等,强调拥有决策权或控制的力量。
〔例证〕
The Romans once controlled the area.
罗马人曾经控制着该地区。
The enemy controlled the hilltop.
敌人控制了山头。
Parents must learn how to control their children.
父母必须学会管理孩子。
reignv.统治,当政
〔辨析〕
指作为国王、君主等统治国家、管理国民,常后接介词 over。
〔例证〕
He reigned over the country for thirty years.
他统治了这个国家30年。
The king reigned over 30
million people.
国王统治着三千万人。
rulev.统治,控制
〔辨析〕
指用权力来统治国家和国民,也指受情感、欲望等支配。
〔例证〕
He once ruled over a vast empire.
他曾经统治过一个幅员辽阔的帝国。
Eighty million years ago, dinosaurs ruled the earth.
八千万年前,地球是恐龙的天下。
The pursuit of wealth ruled her life.
对财富的追求支配着她的生活。
双语例句:1.Gen Abdel Fattah Younis was killed on Thursday en route from his command post on the front line near Brega to the rebel capital Benghazi.
周二,阿卜杜勒·法塔赫·尤尼斯将军在从指挥岗位返回班加西大本营的途中,在布雷加前线附近被杀。
2.For the last two years, an
advance team of new Autobots has taken refuge here under my command. Arcees, get ready to launch.
过去的两年,一支由汽车人组成的先遣部队。在我的指挥下,寄居地球。阿尔茜,准备行动。
3.To understand the next command, you need a
basic knowledge of the WLM
concept of service class.
要理解下一个命令,您需要基本了解服务类的WLM概念。
4.Mr Al Amin said the majority of fighters are not soldiers but civilians who did not come under his command.
AlAmin称,大多数的战士其实不是士兵,只是平民,也就不会在尤尼斯将军的指挥之下。
5.You know -- you can incrementally checkpoint the drop column command as it is going along.
你可以在删除的时候增加检查点。
6.The talk command enables you to talk to only one person at a time, Chat programs let you talk to dozens of people at a time.
talk命令只允许一次与一人交谈,Chat程序则允许你一次与数十人交谈。
7.WITH its big electronic screens and
global satellite links, the command centre feels like the heart of a vast military campaign.
通过巨大的电子屏幕和全球卫星联接系统,指挥中心就像是一场大型作战的心脏所在。
8.The company said the Army Information Systems Engineering Command conducted the evaluation.
该公司说陆军信息系统工程司令部进行了这次评估。
9.Upon occasion, the chief justice would command Justice Story to
check the window to see if it were raining.
有时,大法官就会让斯托里法官到窗户前,看看是否下雨。
10.LINK accepts the command-file input as if it were specified in that
location on the command line.
LINK接受命令文件输入,如同它是在命令行中的那个位置指定的一样。
全部四级六级高考考研例句:In 1976, the company commanded 90% of the market for photographic film and 85% of the market for cameras.
出自-2013年6月阅读原文
He commanded
absolute loyalty from Apple users.
出自-2012年12月阅读原文
Under a voice-activated command, you say an address.
2018年12月四级真题(第三套)阅读
section C
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