知识扩展
相关变形拓展
三单:advances→过去式:advanced→过去分词:advanced→现在分词:advancing→形容词:advanced(先进的)
易混词辨析
advance、progress、advanced、in advance
1. advance:作动词,“前进;推进;提前”(搭配 “advance forward;advance a date”);作名词,“前进;进步;预付款”;
2. progress:作动词,“进步;进展”(搭配 “progress in sth.”);作名词,“进步;进展”,与 advance(前进)语义近但侧重 “过程性”;
3. advanced:形容词,“先进的;高级的”(搭配 “advanced technology;advanced level”),由 advance 派生,词性不同;
4. in advance:短语,“提前;预先”,易与 “advance 名词” 混淆(如 “book tickets in advance”)。
常用短语
in advance (常与in连用,表示)预付;预先
in advance of 超过;在…前面
advance in 进步;改进
with the advance of 随着…的增加;随着(时间)的推移
精选例句
1、 We make advance in study.
我们在学习上取得进步。(重点:advance作名词表“进步”,make advance是固定短语,掌握学习类短语用法)
来源:【小学难度例句及核心知识点】秒词邦官方编辑
2、 Technology is advancing quickly.
技术正在快速发展。(重点:advance作动词表“发展”,现在进行时表当前趋势,考查一词多义及时态用法)
来源:【初中难度例句及核心知识点】秒词邦官方编辑
1、 Very small drones with advanced sensors and AI and travelling ahead of the train could guide it like a co-pilot.
配备了先进传感器和人工智能的小型无人机可以像副驾驶员一样引导火车前进。
来源:【高中难度例句】2022年高考英语真题-乙卷C篇阅读理解
1、 As Niccolo Machiavelli wrote in The Prince, one of the major obstacles in any effort to advance systemic change is the “incredulity of men,” which is to say that people “do not readily believe in new things until they have had a long experience of them.
马基雅维利在《君主论》中写道,任何推进系统性变革的努力的主要障碍之一是“人的不轻信”,也就是说,人们“在对新事物有了长期的体验之前,不会轻易相信它们。”
来源:2014年6月六级第2套题句子搭配题
1、 You’ll want to state it overtly, contextualizing your statements so that you’re seen not as a disagreeable subordinate butas a colleague who’s trying to advance a common objective.
你要公开地陈述你的观点,把你的观点置于背景中,这样你就不会被看作是一个令人讨厌的下属,而是一个努力推进共同目标的同事。
来源:2021年全国硕士研究生入学招生考试英语二试题句子选择题
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