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核心重点高频常考单词-political的发音/词性词义/用法/同近反义词/记忆法/词根词缀/高级替换词/中英文例句-秒词邦免费背单词赚钱微信小程序

2024-03-06 01:46 来源:秒词邦背单词微信小程序 阅读:202

核心重点高频常考单词-political的发音/词性词义/用法/同近反义词/记忆法/词根词缀/高级替换词/中英文例句-秒词邦免费背单词赚钱微信小程序

单词拼写:
political

音标发音:
[pəˈlɪtɪk(ə)l][pəˈlɪtɪk(ə)l]

词性词义:
adj.政治的;党派的

速记技巧:
词源词根法
拆:
古希腊的政体是城邦制度。“城邦”源于希腊文polis,本意是city(城市),因为是一城一国,故译为“城邦”。公元前8世纪至公元前6世纪,古代希腊城邦制度开始形成。在氏族社会组织逐渐解体的基础上,希腊各地相继形成了200多个城邦。古代希腊城邦一般是以一座城市为中心、连带周边乡村地区而形成的独立国家,以小国寡民为基本特征。它们的国土面积一般只有百余平方公里、人口数万,最大的城邦8000多平方公里国土、数十万人口。=英语单词political来自拉丁语politicus,后者来自希腊语politikos,字面意思是“与polites(citizen,市民)有关的”,而polites来自polis(城市,城邦)。因此political(政治的)原意就是“与市民、城邦事务相关的”。与它同源的单词politic则表示政治活动所需要的性格特征,如精明、审慎、讲究策略。=political[pə'lɪtɪk(ə)l]adj.政治的,党派的=politic['pɒlɪtɪk]adj.精明的,有策略的,审慎的
记:
可以通过了解其来源和含义来帮助更好地理解和记忆单词political。

英英释义:
Adjective:
1.involving or characteristic of politics or parties or politicians; "calling a meeting is a political act in itself" "political pressure" "a political machine" "political office" "political policy"2.of or relating to your views about social relationships involving authority or power; "political opinions"3.of or relating to the profession of governing; "political career"

短语词组:
political advantage政治上的有利条件
political affairs政治事件
political allies政治盟友
political bargain政治交易
political conservatives政治上保守的人
political economics政治经济学
political independence政治上的独立
political offensive政治攻势
political opponents政敌
political party政党
political programme政治纲领
political significance政治意义
political situation政局


记忆技巧:
polit 城市 + -ical ...的

双语例句:
1.Aides said the president would attend as a sports fan, and not to make any political statement.
他的助手说总统会作为一个运动爱好者参加奥运会,而不会发表任何政治评论。
2.Their motives may be partly political: Mr Jen tartly observes that the Europeans have had nothing to say on the value of the yuan recently.
他们的动机可能部分是政治方面的:MrJen敏锐得注意到欧洲人最近没对人民币的价值作什么评论了。
3."I hereby assume the political responsibility for the internal communication policy of the defence ministry, " he said.
他说:“我愿承担因为国防部情报失误而引起的政治责任。”
4.Medium carrier of ideological and political education in universities is one of the important parts of its theory system.
传媒载体是高校进行思想政治教育的重要手段和主要途径之一。
5.It has no rapid-reaction force and does not engage in regular political deliberations .
既没有快速反应军事力量也没有定期政治商讨的机制。
6.The Peruvian Mario Vargas Llosa has been a novelist, journalist, a film director, political leader and a presidential candidate.
秘鲁人马里奥·巴尔加斯·略萨是一名小说家和记者,同时身兼导演、政党领袖和总统候选人这三种身份。
7.In a peaceful age I might have written ornate or merely descriptive books, and might have remained almost unaware of my political loyalties.
在和平年代,我可能会写出词藻华丽或者只重描写的书,可能还没意识到我在政治上的忠诚问题。
8.as a future professional, why would it be important for you to be engaged in political discussions related to social issues?
作为未来的职业,为什么会是重要的,你要在有关社会问题的政治参与讨论?
9.For all that, economic globalisation is still running far ahead of its political counterpart.
虽然如此,经济全球化仍远远领先于政治全球化。
10.So, he might have added, are swaths of the American political classes.
那么他还可以补充说,美国政治阶层也是这样。


全部四级六级高考考研例句:
What government has not yet found is the political will to put that understanding into full practice with a sequence of smart schooling that provides the early foundation.
出自-2016年6月阅读原文
The combined effects of those trends and the political tensions they generate point to the breakdown of governments and societies.
出自-2016年6月阅读原文
Failing states are of international concern because they are a source of terrorists, drugs, weapons and refugees ( ' , 难民), threatening political stability everywhere.
出自-2016年6月阅读原文
At the same time, technological innovation (创新) will barely pause for breath, and two big political changes seem likely.
出自-2013年6月阅读原文
interested in political and economic reforms
出自-2013年6月阅读原文
The savings and loan scandal, the stock market and junk bond swindles, and, of course, Watergate, have undermined the faith of many Americans in the integrity of political and economic leaders and society as a whole.
出自-2011年12月阅读原文
Many Americans lost faith in the integrity of their political leaders as a result of the Watergate scandal
出自-2011年12月阅读原文
a political scientist at the University of Colorado, Boulder, who studies disaster trends, said the Forum's report was "a methodological embarrassment" because there was no way to distinguish deaths or economic losses related to human-driven global warming amid the much larger losses resulting from the growth in populations and economic development in vulnerable (易受伤害的) regions.
出自-2011年6月阅读原文
They don't care at all about political correctness.
出自-2010年6月听力原文
According to the majority of Americans, women are every bit as capable of being good political leaders as men.
2019年6月四级真题(第二套)阅读 section C
Are such accusations simply efforts to score political points for one's party?
2017年12月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B
I leave it to the reader's political preference to decide which, if any, charges should stick.
2017年12月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B
Political leaders, like leaders of other organizations, should be curious.
2017年12月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B
This is similar to what's happening in the coal and oil industries, a situation that fuels much of the current political discontent in this county.
2018年12月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section C


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