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单词拼写：
severe
音标发音：
[sɪˈvɪə(r)][sɪˈvɪr]
词性词义：
adj.严峻的；严厉的；剧烈的；苛刻的
速记技巧：
谐音记忆法
拆：
se=谐音十；ve谐音危。
记：
联想情况很恶劣，十分危险。
英英释义：
Adjective:
1.intensely or extremely bad or unpleasant in degree or quality; "severe pain" "a severe case of flu" "a terrible cough" "under wicked fire from the enemy's guns" "a wicked cough"2.very strong or vigorous; "strong winds" "a hard left to the chin" "a knockout punch" "a severe blow"3.severely simple; "a stark interior"4.unsparing and uncompromising in discipline or judgment; "a parent severe to the pitch of hostility" "a hefty six-footer with a rather severe mien" "a strict disciplinarian" "a Spartan upbringing"5.causing fear or anxiety by threatening great harm; "a dangerous operation" "a grave situation" "a grave illness" "grievous bodily harm" "a serious wound" "a serious turn of events" "a severe case of pneumonia" "a life-threatening disease"6.very bad in degree or extent; "a severe worldwide depression" "the house suffered severe damage"
短语词组：
severe black dress朴素的黑裙子
severe illness严重的疾病
severe test严峻的考验
severe discipline严格的纪律
severe looks严肃的神情
severe weather恶劣的天气
increasingly severe日益严重
severe in countenance表情严肃
severe in criticism严厉批评
severe on〔with〕 sb对某人严厉
同义词辨析：
severe cold-hearted hard harsh【导航词义：严厉的】
severeadj.严厉的
〔辨析〕
形容人时指某人神态严肃的或待人处事要求严格、不讲情面的；形容事物时指法律、批评等异常严厉的，近乎苛刻。
〔例证〕
The general had a severe manner.
那位将军态度严肃。
My teacher was equally severe on students who were late for class.
我的老师对所有迟到的学生都同样严厉。
The Prime Minister came under severe criticism for his handling of the crisis.
首相对这场危机的处理受到了强烈批评。
cold-heartedadj.冷酷无情的，铁石心肠的
〔辨析〕
指人的举动令人觉得毫无怜悯之心的。
〔例证〕
He is a cold-hearted man.
他是一个冷酷无情的人。
I had no idea he could be so cold-hearted.
我没想到他会这么铁石心肠。
hardadj.冷酷无情的，严厉刻薄的
〔辨析〕
指对他人过分严厉的、苛刻的。
〔例证〕
His father was a hard man.
他父亲是个不讲情面的人。
She is too hard on her assistant.
她对待自己的助手太苛刻了。
harshadj.严厉的，严酷的
〔辨析〕
指对待他人或对他人的批评非常严厉的、苛刻的。
〔例证〕
He suffered harsh criticism from his colleagues.
他受到了同事们的严厉批评。
He received a harsh punishment from his English teacher yesterday.
昨天英语老师严厉责罚了他。
The critics had nothing but harsh words for her new book.
批评家对她的新著只有苛刻的批评。
双语例句：
1.Punishment from police is often more severe and will prevent future bullying better that school punishment will.
警方给与的惩罚通常更重，会比学校的处罚更好地防止未来的欺负行为。
2.If the guest is in a severe condition, do not remove the guest at all, administer emergency treatment if possible, and arrange an ambulance.
如果伤者处于较危险的情况，不要移动，如果可能则安排紧急情况处理办法，同时安排救护车。
3.A little bird dropped from the sky into a farm as it's chilled to the bone due to the severe cold weather on its migratory way to the South.
一只小鸟正飞往南方过冬的途中。天气太冷了，小鸟冻僵了，从天上掉下来，跌在一大片农田里。
4.Would yo think me impertinent if I were to put your theories to a more severe test?
如果我用一个较复杂的试验检验你的理论，你不会觉得我无礼吧？
5.Temperatures plunged towards 10C across most parts of China. In face of such a severe winter weather, we need to be prepared.
中国大部地区气温一下降到了只有10度，面临这样的严酷的气候，我们得做好准备。
6.Gentle as breeze as she was, Miss Fu once impressed me with her severe attitude.
就是这样一位春风般和蔼的老师，有一次竟很严厉。
7.So far, animal tests indicate that such a vaccine could prevent severe disease, although you might get a mild case.
到现在为止，动物测试显示这样一种疫苗能抵抗预防这些病毒。尽管你会感染一些轻微的流感。
8.Severe stress typically sends the body into a state of shock, flooding it with various hormones and metabolites.
严重的压力常使身体处于休克状态，体内充斥着各种激素和代谢物。
9.The pain of angina is usually not as severe as the intense precordial crushing sensation associated with acute myocardial infraction .
心绞痛性疼痛，通常不如急性心肌梗塞时心前区挤压感觉那样剧烈。
10.Some further credit tightening would tip us over into a more severe recession, but it is too early to tell.
他说，进一步紧缩信贷有可能将美国推入更严重的衰退，但现在作此判断还为时尚早。
全部四级六级高考考研例句：
As demand for food rises faster than supplies are growing, the resulting food-price inflation puts severe stress on the governments of many countries.
出自-2016年6月阅读原文
When Jonathan Swift proposed, in 1729, that the people of Ireland eat their children, he insisted it would solve three problems at once: feed the hungry masses, reduce the population during a severe depression, and stimulate the restaurant business.
出自-2015年12月阅读原文
This can result in severe penalties that continue long after punishment is completed.
出自-2015年12月阅读原文
They receive severe penalties for committing minor offenses.
出自-2015年12月阅读原文
The impact of a salary cut is probably less severe for a scientist in the early stages of a career.
出自-2010年12月阅读原文
There's a flip side, however, as partners are more likely to become ill or die in the couple of years following their spouse's death, and caring for a spouse with mental disorder can leave you with some of the same severe problems.
出自-2010年12月阅读原文
For example, 10 bacteria or less of an especially deadly strain of bacteria can cause severe illness and death in people with compromised immune systems.
2018年12月四级真题（第三套）阅读 section B
Wells are much more reliable sources of freshwater, and California is hoping that these deep wells may be the answer to their severe water shortage.
2018年12月四级真题（第一套）阅读 Section C
本文参考文献：
1 http://www.mcb5.cn/show
2 http://www.mcb5.cn/world
3 http://www.mcb5.cn/follow
4 http://www.mcb5.cn/why
5 http://www.mcb5.cn/its
6 http://www.mcb5.cn/word
7 http://www.mcb5.cn/now
8 http://www.mcb5.cn/mean
9 http://www.mcb5.cn/well
10 http://www.mcb5.cn/thing
11 http://www.mcb5.cn/come
12 http://www.mcb5.cn/over
13 http://www.mcb5.cn/feel
14 http://www.mcb5.cn/even
15 http://www.mcb5.cn/where
16 http://www.mcb5.cn/very
17 http://www.mcb5.cn/text
18 http://www.mcb5.cn/change
19 http://www.mcb5.cn/much
20 http://www.mcb5.cn/long
核心重点高频常考单词-severe的发音/词性词义/用法/同近反义词/记忆法/词根词缀/高级替换词/中英文例句-秒词邦免费背单词赚钱微信小程序
单词拼写：
severe
音标发音：
[sɪˈvɪə(r)][sɪˈvɪr]
词性词义：
adj.严峻的；严厉的；剧烈的；苛刻的
速记技巧：
谐音记忆法
拆：
se=谐音十；ve谐音危。
记：
联想情况很恶劣，十分危险。
英英释义：
Adjective:
1.intensely or extremely bad or unpleasant in degree or quality; "severe pain" "a severe case of flu" "a terrible cough" "under wicked fire from the enemy's guns" "a wicked cough"2.very strong or vigorous; "strong winds" "a hard left to the chin" "a knockout punch" "a severe blow"3.severely simple; "a stark interior"4.unsparing and uncompromising in discipline or judgment; "a parent severe to the pitch of hostility" "a hefty six-footer with a rather severe mien" "a strict disciplinarian" "a Spartan upbringing"5.causing fear or anxiety by threatening great harm; "a dangerous operation" "a grave situation" "a grave illness" "grievous bodily harm" "a serious wound" "a serious turn of events" "a severe case of pneumonia" "a life-threatening disease"6.very bad in degree or extent; "a severe worldwide depression" "the house suffered severe damage"
短语词组：
severe black dress朴素的黑裙子
severe illness严重的疾病
severe test严峻的考验
severe discipline严格的纪律
severe looks严肃的神情
severe weather恶劣的天气
increasingly severe日益严重
severe in countenance表情严肃
severe in criticism严厉批评
severe on〔with〕 sb对某人严厉
同义词辨析：
severe cold-hearted hard harsh【导航词义：严厉的】
severeadj.严厉的
〔辨析〕
形容人时指某人神态严肃的或待人处事要求严格、不讲情面的；形容事物时指法律、批评等异常严厉的，近乎苛刻。
〔例证〕
The general had a severe manner.
那位将军态度严肃。
My teacher was equally severe on students who were late for class.
我的老师对所有迟到的学生都同样严厉。
The Prime Minister came under severe criticism for his handling of the crisis.
首相对这场危机的处理受到了强烈批评。
cold-heartedadj.冷酷无情的，铁石心肠的
〔辨析〕
指人的举动令人觉得毫无怜悯之心的。
〔例证〕
He is a cold-hearted man.
他是一个冷酷无情的人。
I had no idea he could be so cold-hearted.
我没想到他会这么铁石心肠。
hardadj.冷酷无情的，严厉刻薄的
〔辨析〕
指对他人过分严厉的、苛刻的。
〔例证〕
His father was a hard man.
他父亲是个不讲情面的人。
She is too hard on her assistant.
她对待自己的助手太苛刻了。
harshadj.严厉的，严酷的
〔辨析〕
指对待他人或对他人的批评非常严厉的、苛刻的。
〔例证〕
He suffered harsh criticism from his colleagues.
他受到了同事们的严厉批评。
He received a harsh punishment from his English teacher yesterday.
昨天英语老师严厉责罚了他。
The critics had nothing but harsh words for her new book.
批评家对她的新著只有苛刻的批评。
双语例句：
1.Punishment from police is often more severe and will prevent future bullying better that school punishment will.
警方给与的惩罚通常更重，会比学校的处罚更好地防止未来的欺负行为。
2.If the guest is in a severe condition, do not remove the guest at all, administer emergency treatment if possible, and arrange an ambulance.
如果伤者处于较危险的情况，不要移动，如果可能则安排紧急情况处理办法，同时安排救护车。
3.A little bird dropped from the sky into a farm as it's chilled to the bone due to the severe cold weather on its migratory way to the South.
一只小鸟正飞往南方过冬的途中。天气太冷了，小鸟冻僵了，从天上掉下来，跌在一大片农田里。
4.Would yo think me impertinent if I were to put your theories to a more severe test?
如果我用一个较复杂的试验检验你的理论，你不会觉得我无礼吧？
5.Temperatures plunged towards 10C across most parts of China. In face of such a severe winter weather, we need to be prepared.
中国大部地区气温一下降到了只有10度，面临这样的严酷的气候，我们得做好准备。
6.Gentle as breeze as she was, Miss Fu once impressed me with her severe attitude.
就是这样一位春风般和蔼的老师，有一次竟很严厉。
7.So far, animal tests indicate that such a vaccine could prevent severe disease, although you might get a mild case.
到现在为止，动物测试显示这样一种疫苗能抵抗预防这些病毒。尽管你会感染一些轻微的流感。
8.Severe stress typically sends the body into a state of shock, flooding it with various hormones and metabolites.
严重的压力常使身体处于休克状态，体内充斥着各种激素和代谢物。
9.The pain of angina is usually not as severe as the intense precordial crushing sensation associated with acute myocardial infraction .
心绞痛性疼痛，通常不如急性心肌梗塞时心前区挤压感觉那样剧烈。
10.Some further credit tightening would tip us over into a more severe recession, but it is too early to tell.
他说，进一步紧缩信贷有可能将美国推入更严重的衰退，但现在作此判断还为时尚早。
全部四级六级高考考研例句：
As demand for food rises faster than supplies are growing, the resulting food-price inflation puts severe stress on the governments of many countries.
出自-2016年6月阅读原文
When Jonathan Swift proposed, in 1729, that the people of Ireland eat their children, he insisted it would solve three problems at once: feed the hungry masses, reduce the population during a severe depression, and stimulate the restaurant business.
出自-2015年12月阅读原文
This can result in severe penalties that continue long after punishment is completed.
出自-2015年12月阅读原文
They receive severe penalties for committing minor offenses.
出自-2015年12月阅读原文
The impact of a salary cut is probably less severe for a scientist in the early stages of a career.
出自-2010年12月阅读原文
There's a flip side, however, as partners are more likely to become ill or die in the couple of years following their spouse's death, and caring for a spouse with mental disorder can leave you with some of the same severe problems.
出自-2010年12月阅读原文
For example, 10 bacteria or less of an especially deadly strain of bacteria can cause severe illness and death in people with compromised immune systems.
2018年12月四级真题（第三套）阅读 section B
Wells are much more reliable sources of freshwater, and California is hoping that these deep wells may be the answer to their severe water shortage.
2018年12月四级真题（第一套）阅读 Section C
本文参考文献：
1 http://www.mcb5.cn/show
2 http://www.mcb5.cn/world
3 http://www.mcb5.cn/follow
4 http://www.mcb5.cn/why
5 http://www.mcb5.cn/its
6 http://www.mcb5.cn/word
7 http://www.mcb5.cn/now
8 http://www.mcb5.cn/mean
9 http://www.mcb5.cn/well
10 http://www.mcb5.cn/thing
11 http://www.mcb5.cn/come
12 http://www.mcb5.cn/over
13 http://www.mcb5.cn/feel
14 http://www.mcb5.cn/even
15 http://www.mcb5.cn/where
16 http://www.mcb5.cn/very
17 http://www.mcb5.cn/text
18 http://www.mcb5.cn/change
19 http://www.mcb5.cn/much
20 http://www.mcb5.cn/long
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