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单词拼写：
reserve
音标发音：
[rɪˈzɜːv][rɪˈzɜːrv]
词性词义：
n.[贸易][金融]储备，储存；自然保护区；[军][林]预备队；储备金
速记技巧：
词根词缀法
拆：
re往回，serve留。
记：
联想：把一个东西往回留住，就是保留。
英英释义：
Noun:
1.formality and propriety of manner2.something kept back or saved for future use or a special purpose3.an athlete who plays only when a starter on the team is replaced4.(medicine) potential capacity to respond in order to maintain vital functions5.a district that is reserved for particular purpose6.armed forces that are not on active duty but can be called in an emergency7.the trait of being uncommunicative; not volunteering anything more than necessary
短语词组：
reserve a remark保留意见
reserve one's opinion on some points在一些问题上保留自己的意见
reserve rooms at a hotel预订旅馆房间
reserve seats in a theatre向剧院定座
reserve covetously贪婪地贮备
reserve delicately小心地贮备
reserve exclusively专订
reserve expressly口头预订
reserve faithfully忠诚地保留
reserve shrewdly有理地预订
reserve sth against a small fee花了很多钱预订
reserve for为…而保留
reserve for guests留给客人
reserve for the handicapped为残疾人保留
记忆技巧：
re- 重新 + serv 保持 + -e
同义词辨析：
reserve book order【导航词义：预订】
reservev.预订
〔辨析〕
指预订房间、餐馆、机票、火车票等。
〔例证〕
Please reserve me a seat there.
请在那儿给我预订个座位。
He has reserved a big private room in that five-star hotel.
他已经在那个五星级饭店预订了一个大包间。
You'd better reserve the train ticket in advance.
你最好提前预订火车票。
bookv.预订，预约
〔辨析〕
词义同 reserve，可换用。
〔例证〕
I've booked/reserved us two tickets.
我已经为我们订了两张票。
Even if you book/reserve tickets in advance during the Spring Festival, you may still fail to get one.
在春节期间即使提前订票，你也仍可能买不到。
This flight is always fully booked/reserved.
这趟航班总是被订满。
orderv.订购，订货
〔辨析〕
指预订货物或服务。
〔例证〕
The plant ordered a new set of equipment.
这家工厂订购了一套新设备。
Please order me a taxi.
请给我订一辆出租车。
双语例句：
1.But the US campaign was undermined by fears it was trying to push down the dollar by the Federal Reserve's return to quantitative easing.
但是，美联储重拾量化宽松措施，引发了有关美国试图以此压低美元汇率的担忧，从而削弱了上述行动的效果。
2.But, because of the large population, the reserve per capita is less than half of that of the world.
但因中国人口众多，人均资源占有量不及世界平均水平的一半。
3.The depreciation of the US dollar raises once again the question of how long the natural life of a reserve currency can be.
近期美元贬值，再次令人想起储备货币的自然寿命究竟有多长的问题。
4.Ben Bernanke, chairman of the Federal Reserve, said the public and investors should take "considerable comfort" .
美联储主席BenBernanke说，公众和投资者应该“相当安慰”。
5.The Federal Reserve's regional beige book survey found the economy continued to weaken as discounts failed to revive consumer spending.
美国联邦储备委员会（Fed）发布的辖区黄皮书调查显示，经济持续走软，商家折扣举措未能提振消费支出。
6.However, for most people the actions of the Federal Reserve seem to have no connection to their day to day life.
但是，对绝大多数人来说，美联储的行动似乎与他们的日常生活没有直接联系。
7.The Federal Reserve and the Bank of England are trying to push down borrowing costs to spur faster growth.
美联储（FederalReserve）和英国央行（BankofEngland）都试图降低贷款成本，以便刺激经济更快增长。
8.A frothy property market was one of the reasons for the Reserve Bank of Australia raising interest rates six times between October and May.
充满泡沫的房地产市场是澳大利亚储备银行在去年十月到今年五月六次提高利率的原因之一。
9.The Federal Reserve predicts the U. S. economy will come out of recession and resume growing toward the end of this year.
美联储预期美国经济将在今年年底前走出衰退并恢复增长。
10.Since reserve and modesty are part of his own nature. the typical English tends to expect them in others.
由于沉默寡言、谦虚是其天性，典型的英国人往往期望别人也具有这些品质。
全部四级六级高考考研例句：
They use their money reserves to back up consumption.
出自-2016年12月阅读原文
Many oil producers built up huge reserve funds when prices were high, so when prices fall they will draw on their reserves to support government spending and subsidies ( ' , 补贴) for their consumers.
出自-2016年12月阅读原文
But not all oil producers have big reserves.
出自-2016年12月阅读原文
It’s: why are the British so cold? And they’re talking about the British personality—the famous British reserve.
出自-2016年12月听力原文
Surely, the American ideal of second chances should not be reserved only for the rich and powerful.
出自-2015年12月阅读原文
Its own oil reserves are quickly running out.
出自-2014年6月阅读原文
If he keeps the palm of the hand parallel to the floor, as he would in his own culture when making known the height of a child, for example, he will very likely be greeted by laughter, in Colombia this gesture is reserved for the description of animals.
出自-2014年6月听力原文
In 2012, the company distributed more than 1,200 MedPacks to Medical Reserve Corps groups in California.
2019年12月四级真题（第二套）阅读 section B
本文参考文献：
1 http://www.mcb5.cn/study
2 http://www.mcb5.cn/man
3 http://www.mcb5.cn/author
4 http://www.mcb5.cn/call
5 http://www.mcb5.cn/home
6 http://www.mcb5.cn/paragraph
7 http://www.mcb5.cn/back
8 http://www.mcb5.cn/start
9 http://www.mcb5.cn/old
10 http://www.mcb5.cn/find
11 http://www.mcb5.cn/difference
12 http://www.mcb5.cn/before
13 http://www.mcb5.cn/woman
14 http://www.mcb5.cn/real
15 http://www.mcb5.cn/place
16 http://www.mcb5.cn/down
17 http://www.mcb5.cn/last
18 http://www.mcb5.cn/keep
19 http://www.mcb5.cn/great
20 http://www.mcb5.cn/something
核心重点高频常考单词-reserve的发音/词性词义/用法/同近反义词/记忆法/词根词缀/高级替换词/中英文例句-秒词邦免费背单词赚钱微信小程序
单词拼写：
reserve
音标发音：
[rɪˈzɜːv][rɪˈzɜːrv]
词性词义：
n.[贸易][金融]储备，储存；自然保护区；[军][林]预备队；储备金
速记技巧：
词根词缀法
拆：
re往回，serve留。
记：
联想：把一个东西往回留住，就是保留。
英英释义：
Noun:
1.formality and propriety of manner2.something kept back or saved for future use or a special purpose3.an athlete who plays only when a starter on the team is replaced4.(medicine) potential capacity to respond in order to maintain vital functions5.a district that is reserved for particular purpose6.armed forces that are not on active duty but can be called in an emergency7.the trait of being uncommunicative; not volunteering anything more than necessary
短语词组：
reserve a remark保留意见
reserve one's opinion on some points在一些问题上保留自己的意见
reserve rooms at a hotel预订旅馆房间
reserve seats in a theatre向剧院定座
reserve covetously贪婪地贮备
reserve delicately小心地贮备
reserve exclusively专订
reserve expressly口头预订
reserve faithfully忠诚地保留
reserve shrewdly有理地预订
reserve sth against a small fee花了很多钱预订
reserve for为…而保留
reserve for guests留给客人
reserve for the handicapped为残疾人保留
记忆技巧：
re- 重新 + serv 保持 + -e
同义词辨析：
reserve book order【导航词义：预订】
reservev.预订
〔辨析〕
指预订房间、餐馆、机票、火车票等。
〔例证〕
Please reserve me a seat there.
请在那儿给我预订个座位。
He has reserved a big private room in that five-star hotel.
他已经在那个五星级饭店预订了一个大包间。
You'd better reserve the train ticket in advance.
你最好提前预订火车票。
bookv.预订，预约
〔辨析〕
词义同 reserve，可换用。
〔例证〕
I've booked/reserved us two tickets.
我已经为我们订了两张票。
Even if you book/reserve tickets in advance during the Spring Festival, you may still fail to get one.
在春节期间即使提前订票，你也仍可能买不到。
This flight is always fully booked/reserved.
这趟航班总是被订满。
orderv.订购，订货
〔辨析〕
指预订货物或服务。
〔例证〕
The plant ordered a new set of equipment.
这家工厂订购了一套新设备。
Please order me a taxi.
请给我订一辆出租车。
双语例句：
1.But the US campaign was undermined by fears it was trying to push down the dollar by the Federal Reserve's return to quantitative easing.
但是，美联储重拾量化宽松措施，引发了有关美国试图以此压低美元汇率的担忧，从而削弱了上述行动的效果。
2.But, because of the large population, the reserve per capita is less than half of that of the world.
但因中国人口众多，人均资源占有量不及世界平均水平的一半。
3.The depreciation of the US dollar raises once again the question of how long the natural life of a reserve currency can be.
近期美元贬值，再次令人想起储备货币的自然寿命究竟有多长的问题。
4.Ben Bernanke, chairman of the Federal Reserve, said the public and investors should take "considerable comfort" .
美联储主席BenBernanke说，公众和投资者应该“相当安慰”。
5.The Federal Reserve's regional beige book survey found the economy continued to weaken as discounts failed to revive consumer spending.
美国联邦储备委员会（Fed）发布的辖区黄皮书调查显示，经济持续走软，商家折扣举措未能提振消费支出。
6.However, for most people the actions of the Federal Reserve seem to have no connection to their day to day life.
但是，对绝大多数人来说，美联储的行动似乎与他们的日常生活没有直接联系。
7.The Federal Reserve and the Bank of England are trying to push down borrowing costs to spur faster growth.
美联储（FederalReserve）和英国央行（BankofEngland）都试图降低贷款成本，以便刺激经济更快增长。
8.A frothy property market was one of the reasons for the Reserve Bank of Australia raising interest rates six times between October and May.
充满泡沫的房地产市场是澳大利亚储备银行在去年十月到今年五月六次提高利率的原因之一。
9.The Federal Reserve predicts the U. S. economy will come out of recession and resume growing toward the end of this year.
美联储预期美国经济将在今年年底前走出衰退并恢复增长。
10.Since reserve and modesty are part of his own nature. the typical English tends to expect them in others.
由于沉默寡言、谦虚是其天性，典型的英国人往往期望别人也具有这些品质。
全部四级六级高考考研例句：
They use their money reserves to back up consumption.
出自-2016年12月阅读原文
Many oil producers built up huge reserve funds when prices were high, so when prices fall they will draw on their reserves to support government spending and subsidies ( ' , 补贴) for their consumers.
出自-2016年12月阅读原文
But not all oil producers have big reserves.
出自-2016年12月阅读原文
It’s: why are the British so cold? And they’re talking about the British personality—the famous British reserve.
出自-2016年12月听力原文
Surely, the American ideal of second chances should not be reserved only for the rich and powerful.
出自-2015年12月阅读原文
Its own oil reserves are quickly running out.
出自-2014年6月阅读原文
If he keeps the palm of the hand parallel to the floor, as he would in his own culture when making known the height of a child, for example, he will very likely be greeted by laughter, in Colombia this gesture is reserved for the description of animals.
出自-2014年6月听力原文
In 2012, the company distributed more than 1,200 MedPacks to Medical Reserve Corps groups in California.
2019年12月四级真题（第二套）阅读 section B
本文参考文献：
1 http://www.mcb5.cn/study
2 http://www.mcb5.cn/man
3 http://www.mcb5.cn/author
4 http://www.mcb5.cn/call
5 http://www.mcb5.cn/home
6 http://www.mcb5.cn/paragraph
7 http://www.mcb5.cn/back
8 http://www.mcb5.cn/start
9 http://www.mcb5.cn/old
10 http://www.mcb5.cn/find
11 http://www.mcb5.cn/difference
12 http://www.mcb5.cn/before
13 http://www.mcb5.cn/woman
14 http://www.mcb5.cn/real
15 http://www.mcb5.cn/place
16 http://www.mcb5.cn/down
17 http://www.mcb5.cn/last
18 http://www.mcb5.cn/keep
19 http://www.mcb5.cn/great
20 http://www.mcb5.cn/something
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