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单词拼写：
responsibility
音标发音：
[rɪˌspɒnsəˈbɪləti][rɪˌspɑːnsəˈbɪləti]
速记技巧：
谐音记忆法
拆：
res谐音累死，（ponse）谐音，bility（ability）能力没有a
记：
res（累死）+ponse（帮死）+bility（能力）=responsibility(【责任】就是拥有累死帮死的能力。）
英英释义：
Noun:
1.the social force that binds you to the courses of action demanded by that force; "we must instill a sense of duty in our children" "every right implies a responsibility; every opportunity, an obligation; every possession, a duty"2.the proper sphere or extent of your activities; "it was his province to take care of himself"3.a form of trustworthiness; the trait of being answerable to someone for something or being responsible for one's conduct; "he holds a position of great responsibility"
短语词组：
on one's own responsibility自作主张地
responsibility profit责任利润
undertake responsibility担负起责任
undivided responsibility单独承担的责任...
original responsibility原始责任
corporate responsibility共同责任
lead responsibility受铅性
responsibility system责任制
joint responsibility连带责任
responsibility audit责任审计
responsibility accounting权责单位会计制,责任...
dual responsibility[经] 双重责任...
peak responsibility峰值负载供电量,峰值...
individual responsibility个人责任
personal responsibility个人责任
shift the responsibility onto someone嫁祸于人
responsibility center[经] 责任中心...
custodial responsibility[经] 保管责任...
responsibility costing责任成本会计...
responsibility budget责任预算
记忆技巧：
respons(e) 回答;答复 + -ibility 具备...性质
同义词辨析：
obligation commitment duty function responsibility【导航词义：义务，责任】
obligationn.义务，责任
〔辨析〕
指法规、合同等规定的该做或不该做的事，含强制之意；也指因诺言、誓言等而必须要做的事。
〔例证〕
Employees are under no obligation to buy any products from their own company.
员工没有义务购买本公司生产的产品。
They have to fulfil the obligations imposed on them by the treaties.
他们不得不履行条约规定的义务。
He kept the secret for her out of a sense of obligation.
他出于责任感而替她保守秘密。
In fact, greater resources are needed to meet these obligations.
事实上，履行这些义务需要更多的财力。
commitmentn.承诺；承诺之事
〔辨析〕
指会去做某事的保证或保证去做的事情。
〔例证〕
The company made a commitment to quality.
该公司对质量作出承诺。
88 percent of respondents said marriage should be a lifelong commit-ment. 88%
的受访者表示婚姻应该是一辈子的承诺。
She's got a lot of commitments.
她作出了多项承诺。
dutyn.责任，义务
〔辨析〕
指在道义或法律上应尽的本分，强调自觉性；也指工作职责，此时通常用复数。
〔例证〕
He feels it is his duty to help his neighbors.
他觉得帮助邻居是他的责任。
She was brought up to have a strong sense of moral duty.
她从小就被教育要有强烈的道德责任感。
Never forget your duty to your motherland.
切勿忘记你对祖国应尽的义务。
His duties included sweeping the lawn.
他的职责包括清理草坪。
functionn.职责，职能
〔辨析〕
指某人的工作职责或某事物的职能或功用。
〔例证〕
Are you ready to perform your functions in your new job?
你准备好在新的工作岗位上履行职责了吗？
What's the function of this newly founded department?
这个新成立的部门的职能是什么？
responsibilityn.责任，义务
〔辨析〕
指管控某人或某事物的责任、对不良事件所负的责任或工作职责，强调对他人的责任。
〔例证〕
Generally speaking, a promotion means higher salary and more responsibility.
一般而言，升职意味着更多的薪水和更大的责任。
It's your responsibility to inform them of any changes.
如有任何变动，你有责任通知他们。
Who should accept full responsibility for the political crisis?
谁应该为这场政治危机负全责？
Her responsibilities include handing out brochures and answering the phone.
她的职责包括分发宣传册和接听电话。
双语例句：
1.H e has a strong sense of responsibility , and that's why he is chosen to take control of this project.
他有极强的责任感，这就是为什么他被选中掌管这个项目。
2.The general manager has gone abroad for a meeting. Now the secretary assumes the overall responsibility of the company's business.
总经理去国外开会了，现在公司上下的工作由秘书抓总儿。
3.She also feels a responsibility towards her mother, to whom she was very close, despite the volatility of their relationship.
她觉得对自己母亲也有一种义务，如果不去想她们之间反复无常关系的，母亲还是她最亲近的人。
4.A man with a strong sense of responsibility and lofty ambitions is insatiable in learning.
责任心强且有崇高抱负的人学而不厌。
5.Russia Friday said the Russian side was compelled to open fire and the ship's captain should take full responsibility.
此前，俄称是被迫向中国货船开火的，责任应完全由中方船长承担。
6.We want a sense of responsibility is rooted in the heart, let it be in our minds a strong sense.
我们要将责任感植根于心，让它在我们的脑海里成为一种强烈的意识。
7.The Taliban claim responsibility for the execution-style street shooting, contending she was trying to spread Christianity.
塔利班声称对以处决的方式杀害威廉斯承担责任，因为威廉斯在试图传播基督教。
8.We held a week of a debate, the topic is "the main responsibility is to the elder generation gap, or junior" is our responsibility.
大致内容是：上周我们系内举行了一场辩论赛丶题目是“代沟的主要责任在于长辈还是晚辈”我们是反方。
9.I had a fiduciary responsibility to my investors and that, more than anything else, prompted me to pick up the phone.
我对基金投资者担负着资金的受托责任，这比任何事情都重要。
10.Not only did she not take responsibility for her mistake, she tried to tell me that it was my fault!
她不但没有为她自己的错负责，她还坚持说是我的错！
全部四级六级高考考研例句：
Responsibilities generally include supervising study spaces to ensure that a quiet atmosphere is maintained.
出自-2016年12月听力原文
Once you have worthy opponents, set some ground rules so everyone understands responsibilities and boundaries.
出自-2015年12月阅读原文
Many of the assignments and rules teachers come up with, often because they are pressured by their administrators, treat pleasure and joy as the enemies of competence and responsibility.
出自-2015年12月阅读原文
Those who have a strong sense of responsibility.
出自-2014年6月阅读原文
How rich and poor regions can share responsibility in curbing global warming.
出自-2011年6月阅读原文
the responsibility of taking care of one's family
出自-2010年12月阅读原文
I'll finish school in a few months, and I'd like a full-time position with more responsibility.
出自-2013年6月听力原文
He prefers a full-time job with more responsibility
出自-2013年6月听力原文
What responsibilities he would have.
出自-2013年6月听力原文
Someone ready to take on more responsibilities
出自-2013年6月听力原文
Decorating and simple repairs are also done by students, it is believed that school truly belongs to who use it, they must take responsibility for its maintenance
出自-2012年12月听力原文
To enable them to learn to take responsibility
出自-2012年12月听力原文
What is Chris's main responsibility at Taxlong Company?
出自-2011年12月听力原文
I imagine that what my parents were trying to teach me was to take responsibilities for my actions and my choices.
出自-2011年12月听力原文
If the caregivers are adult children, they are more likely to use such services, especially because they often have jobs and other responsibilities.
出自-2011年6月听力原文
Rights and responsibilities of company employees
出自-2011年6月听力原文
Her new responsibilities in the company.
出自-2010年12月听力原文
In a statement, Google said: "We clearly bear some responsibility, because if our car hadn't moved, there wouldn't have been a crash."
2017年6月四级真题（第二套）听力 section A
Maybe car manufacturers should have some responsibility in limiting the power of their engines.
2016年6月四级真题（第二套）听力 Section B
When it comes to security cameras, Post says it's a host's responsibility to make sure guests feel comfortable within their home.
2018年12月四级真题（第二套）阅读 Section C
本文参考文献：
1 http://www.mcb5.cn/time
2 http://www.mcb5.cn/their
3 http://www.mcb5.cn/will
4 http://www.mcb5.cn/If
5 http://www.mcb5.cn/more
6 http://www.mcb5.cn/get
7 http://www.mcb5.cn/up
8 http://www.mcb5.cn/me
9 http://www.mcb5.cn/year
10 http://www.mcb5.cn/There
11 http://www.mcb5.cn/all
12 http://www.mcb5.cn/work
13 http://www.mcb5.cn/how
14 http://www.mcb5.cn/which
15 http://www.mcb5.cn/other
16 http://www.mcb5.cn/out
17 http://www.mcb5.cn/day
18 http://www.mcb5.cn/who
19 http://www.mcb5.cn/take
20 http://www.mcb5.cn/would
核心重点高频常考单词-responsibility的发音/词性词义/用法/同近反义词/记忆法/词根词缀/高级替换词/中英文例句-秒词邦免费背单词赚钱微信小程序
单词拼写：
responsibility
音标发音：
[rɪˌspɒnsəˈbɪləti][rɪˌspɑːnsəˈbɪləti]
速记技巧：
谐音记忆法
拆：
res谐音累死，（ponse）谐音，bility（ability）能力没有a
记：
res（累死）+ponse（帮死）+bility（能力）=responsibility(【责任】就是拥有累死帮死的能力。）
英英释义：
Noun:
1.the social force that binds you to the courses of action demanded by that force; "we must instill a sense of duty in our children" "every right implies a responsibility; every opportunity, an obligation; every possession, a duty"2.the proper sphere or extent of your activities; "it was his province to take care of himself"3.a form of trustworthiness; the trait of being answerable to someone for something or being responsible for one's conduct; "he holds a position of great responsibility"
短语词组：
on one's own responsibility自作主张地
responsibility profit责任利润
undertake responsibility担负起责任
undivided responsibility单独承担的责任...
original responsibility原始责任
corporate responsibility共同责任
lead responsibility受铅性
responsibility system责任制
joint responsibility连带责任
responsibility audit责任审计
responsibility accounting权责单位会计制,责任...
dual responsibility[经] 双重责任...
peak responsibility峰值负载供电量,峰值...
individual responsibility个人责任
personal responsibility个人责任
shift the responsibility onto someone嫁祸于人
responsibility center[经] 责任中心...
custodial responsibility[经] 保管责任...
responsibility costing责任成本会计...
responsibility budget责任预算
记忆技巧：
respons(e) 回答;答复 + -ibility 具备...性质
同义词辨析：
obligation commitment duty function responsibility【导航词义：义务，责任】
obligationn.义务，责任
〔辨析〕
指法规、合同等规定的该做或不该做的事，含强制之意；也指因诺言、誓言等而必须要做的事。
〔例证〕
Employees are under no obligation to buy any products from their own company.
员工没有义务购买本公司生产的产品。
They have to fulfil the obligations imposed on them by the treaties.
他们不得不履行条约规定的义务。
He kept the secret for her out of a sense of obligation.
他出于责任感而替她保守秘密。
In fact, greater resources are needed to meet these obligations.
事实上，履行这些义务需要更多的财力。
commitmentn.承诺；承诺之事
〔辨析〕
指会去做某事的保证或保证去做的事情。
〔例证〕
The company made a commitment to quality.
该公司对质量作出承诺。
88 percent of respondents said marriage should be a lifelong commit-ment. 88%
的受访者表示婚姻应该是一辈子的承诺。
She's got a lot of commitments.
她作出了多项承诺。
dutyn.责任，义务
〔辨析〕
指在道义或法律上应尽的本分，强调自觉性；也指工作职责，此时通常用复数。
〔例证〕
He feels it is his duty to help his neighbors.
他觉得帮助邻居是他的责任。
She was brought up to have a strong sense of moral duty.
她从小就被教育要有强烈的道德责任感。
Never forget your duty to your motherland.
切勿忘记你对祖国应尽的义务。
His duties included sweeping the lawn.
他的职责包括清理草坪。
functionn.职责，职能
〔辨析〕
指某人的工作职责或某事物的职能或功用。
〔例证〕
Are you ready to perform your functions in your new job?
你准备好在新的工作岗位上履行职责了吗？
What's the function of this newly founded department?
这个新成立的部门的职能是什么？
responsibilityn.责任，义务
〔辨析〕
指管控某人或某事物的责任、对不良事件所负的责任或工作职责，强调对他人的责任。
〔例证〕
Generally speaking, a promotion means higher salary and more responsibility.
一般而言，升职意味着更多的薪水和更大的责任。
It's your responsibility to inform them of any changes.
如有任何变动，你有责任通知他们。
Who should accept full responsibility for the political crisis?
谁应该为这场政治危机负全责？
Her responsibilities include handing out brochures and answering the phone.
她的职责包括分发宣传册和接听电话。
双语例句：
1.H e has a strong sense of responsibility , and that's why he is chosen to take control of this project.
他有极强的责任感，这就是为什么他被选中掌管这个项目。
2.The general manager has gone abroad for a meeting. Now the secretary assumes the overall responsibility of the company's business.
总经理去国外开会了，现在公司上下的工作由秘书抓总儿。
3.She also feels a responsibility towards her mother, to whom she was very close, despite the volatility of their relationship.
她觉得对自己母亲也有一种义务，如果不去想她们之间反复无常关系的，母亲还是她最亲近的人。
4.A man with a strong sense of responsibility and lofty ambitions is insatiable in learning.
责任心强且有崇高抱负的人学而不厌。
5.Russia Friday said the Russian side was compelled to open fire and the ship's captain should take full responsibility.
此前，俄称是被迫向中国货船开火的，责任应完全由中方船长承担。
6.We want a sense of responsibility is rooted in the heart, let it be in our minds a strong sense.
我们要将责任感植根于心，让它在我们的脑海里成为一种强烈的意识。
7.The Taliban claim responsibility for the execution-style street shooting, contending she was trying to spread Christianity.
塔利班声称对以处决的方式杀害威廉斯承担责任，因为威廉斯在试图传播基督教。
8.We held a week of a debate, the topic is "the main responsibility is to the elder generation gap, or junior" is our responsibility.
大致内容是：上周我们系内举行了一场辩论赛丶题目是“代沟的主要责任在于长辈还是晚辈”我们是反方。
9.I had a fiduciary responsibility to my investors and that, more than anything else, prompted me to pick up the phone.
我对基金投资者担负着资金的受托责任，这比任何事情都重要。
10.Not only did she not take responsibility for her mistake, she tried to tell me that it was my fault!
她不但没有为她自己的错负责，她还坚持说是我的错！
全部四级六级高考考研例句：
Responsibilities generally include supervising study spaces to ensure that a quiet atmosphere is maintained.
出自-2016年12月听力原文
Once you have worthy opponents, set some ground rules so everyone understands responsibilities and boundaries.
出自-2015年12月阅读原文
Many of the assignments and rules teachers come up with, often because they are pressured by their administrators, treat pleasure and joy as the enemies of competence and responsibility.
出自-2015年12月阅读原文
Those who have a strong sense of responsibility.
出自-2014年6月阅读原文
How rich and poor regions can share responsibility in curbing global warming.
出自-2011年6月阅读原文
the responsibility of taking care of one's family
出自-2010年12月阅读原文
I'll finish school in a few months, and I'd like a full-time position with more responsibility.
出自-2013年6月听力原文
He prefers a full-time job with more responsibility
出自-2013年6月听力原文
What responsibilities he would have.
出自-2013年6月听力原文
Someone ready to take on more responsibilities
出自-2013年6月听力原文
Decorating and simple repairs are also done by students, it is believed that school truly belongs to who use it, they must take responsibility for its maintenance
出自-2012年12月听力原文
To enable them to learn to take responsibility
出自-2012年12月听力原文
What is Chris's main responsibility at Taxlong Company?
出自-2011年12月听力原文
I imagine that what my parents were trying to teach me was to take responsibilities for my actions and my choices.
出自-2011年12月听力原文
If the caregivers are adult children, they are more likely to use such services, especially because they often have jobs and other responsibilities.
出自-2011年6月听力原文
Rights and responsibilities of company employees
出自-2011年6月听力原文
Her new responsibilities in the company.
出自-2010年12月听力原文
In a statement, Google said: "We clearly bear some responsibility, because if our car hadn't moved, there wouldn't have been a crash."
2017年6月四级真题（第二套）听力 section A
Maybe car manufacturers should have some responsibility in limiting the power of their engines.
2016年6月四级真题（第二套）听力 Section B
When it comes to security cameras, Post says it's a host's responsibility to make sure guests feel comfortable within their home.
2018年12月四级真题（第二套）阅读 Section C
本文参考文献：
1 http://www.mcb5.cn/time
2 http://www.mcb5.cn/their
3 http://www.mcb5.cn/will
4 http://www.mcb5.cn/If
5 http://www.mcb5.cn/more
6 http://www.mcb5.cn/get
7 http://www.mcb5.cn/up
8 http://www.mcb5.cn/me
9 http://www.mcb5.cn/year
10 http://www.mcb5.cn/There
11 http://www.mcb5.cn/all
12 http://www.mcb5.cn/work
13 http://www.mcb5.cn/how
14 http://www.mcb5.cn/which
15 http://www.mcb5.cn/other
16 http://www.mcb5.cn/out
17 http://www.mcb5.cn/day
18 http://www.mcb5.cn/who
19 http://www.mcb5.cn/take
20 http://www.mcb5.cn/would
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