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核心重点高频常考单词-risk的发音/词性词义/用法/同近反义词/记忆法/词根词缀/高级替换词/中英文例句-秒词邦免费背单词赚钱微信小程序

2024-03-06 00:42 来源:秒词邦背单词微信小程序 阅读:181

核心重点高频常考单词-risk的发音/词性词义/用法/同近反义词/记忆法/词根词缀/高级替换词/中英文例句-秒词邦免费背单词赚钱微信小程序

单词拼写:
risk

音标发音:
[rɪsk][rɪsk]

词性词义:
n.风险;[保险]危险;冒险

速记技巧:
词源词根法
拆:
词源可以追溯到古希腊语的“ριζα”(rizza),这个词的意思是“根”或“石头”。后来,这个词演变成了拉丁语的“resicum”,意思是“悬崖”或“礁石”。随着时间的推移,这个词的含义逐渐扩大,最终演变成了现代英语中的“risk”,表示在海上航行时可能遇到的危险或困难。
记:
因此,risk的词根可以理解为“危险”或“困难”,而它的词缀则可以理解为“可能”或“潜在”。通过了解risk的词源和词根,我们可以更好地理解它的含义和用法,并且能够更好地记忆和使用这个单词。

英英释义:
Noun:
1.a source of danger; a possibility of incurring loss or misfortune; "drinking alcohol is a health hazard"2.a venture undertaken without regard to possible loss or injury; "he saw the rewards but not the risks of crime" "there was a danger he would do the wrong thing"3.the probability of becoming infected given that exposure to an infectious agent has occurred4.the probability of being exposed to an infectious agent

短语词组:
assume the risk of承担…的风险
run a risk冒危险
low risk小风险
appalling risk可怕的危险
risk one's anger不顾触怒某人
risk $50下了50美元赌注
risk one's health拿健康冒险
risk one's life冒着生命危险
risk one's money赌钱
risk a single soldier使一个战士遭受危险
risk considerably相当冒险
risk needlessly没必要冒险
risk rashly轻率地冒险


同义词辨析:
venture chance hazard risk【导航词义:冒险】
venturev.冒风险
〔辨析〕
指冒风险试一试,或是去可能会有危险的地方,或是做有风险的事。
〔例证〕
He never ventured out at night when he was a child.
他还是小孩子的时候,从不敢在晚上外出。
Someone was knocking, and she paused before venturing downstairs to the door.
有人在敲门,她犹豫了一下,然后大着胆子下楼,走向门口。
It's very bold of you to venture to do so.
你冒险这样做很大胆。
chancev.冒…的险
〔辨析〕
指做自己觉得可能有风险的事情。
〔例证〕
The runaway slave decided to stay in the cave because he couldn't chance being found.
那个逃跑的奴隶决定留在山洞里,因为他不敢冒险被人发现。
He was not sure if another route could save him more time, but he decided to chance it.
他不知道另一条路线是不是能节省更多的时间,但是他决定冒一下险。
同反义词:
同义词
n.
danger gamble hazard chance pitfall peril jeopardy
反义词
n.
safety

双语例句:
1.Insiders at Lehman Brothers say its European arm lacked an integrated picture of its risk position in the days running up to its demise.
雷曼兄弟(LehmanBrothers)的工作人员认为它的欧洲支部正是由于对风险因素对其整体运营情况的影响认识不足才走向了灭亡。
2.Those who ate two or more eggs a day showed a still higher death risk, but only small number of women fell into that category.
那些每天吃两个或多个鸡蛋的人显示了一种更高的死亡风险,但是仅小部分的妇女归入了那个类别。
3.You don' t need to be a mathematician to see that this patchwork coverage puts everyone at risk.
你不需要是一个数学家见到这一个凑合物报导使每个人处于危险中。
4.On the face of it, Bouygues SA's decision to share the risk with the brothers was an odd one.
表面上看,布伊格股份有限公司决定和布伊格兄弟们共同承担风险好像有些奇怪。
5.Against that, some of the more recent innovations in banking might seem to have been designed to reduce risk.
在这种背景下,银行业最近的一些创新或许原本是为了减少风险。
6.In fact, a volatile stock may become deeply undervalued, rendering it a very low risk investment.
事实上,一支价格易变的股票可能被极低地定价,而可视为风险很低的投资。
7.But drinking two or more non cola carbonated drinks a day, they found, did not increase the risk.
但是,对于每天饮用两杯以上非可乐的碳酸饮料,这种肾病的风险并不增加。
8.If 2008 was the year of systemic risk, particularly in the financial sector, 2009 seems likely to be a year dominated by specific risk.
如果说危机在2008年带给经济体系尤其是金融部门的是系统性风险的话,那么在2009年似乎就会主要体现为某些特定的风险。
9.That may be so but the CSRC remains cautious on hedge funds, unsure as to quite how much risk they pose.
情况也许会是这样,但证监会对对冲基金仍持谨慎态度,不确定它们会造成多大的风险。
10.A pure risk has no chance of gain: there is only a chance of loss.
单纯的风险没有获利的机会,只有可能受损;


全部四级六级高考考研例句:
Your identity has been formed; you've built up your resources; and now you have the chance to take the big risks precisely because your foundation is already secure.
出自-2017年6月阅读原文
They choose purpose over happiness—having a clear sense of purpose even reduces the risk of Alzheimer's disease.
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I can no longer ignore that risk.
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The report warns that 200 million poor workers are at risk of joining the ranks of people living on less than two dollars per day in the past three years.
出自-2016年6月听力原文
People suffering from sleep loss are at an increased risk from obesity, psychological problems and car crashes.
出自-2016年6月听力原文
It requires no equipment, everyone knows how to do it and it carries the lowest risk of injury.
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Our risk of cancer rises dramatically as we age.
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And clearly, people over age 75 who have other risk factors for cancer, such as a family history or prior personal experience with the disease, should continue to get screened regularly
出自-2012年12月阅读原文
But for the remainder, the risk of cancer, while increased at the end of life, must be balanced with other factors like remaining life expectancy(预期寿命).
出自-2012年12月阅读原文
With the percentage of people over age 65 expected to nearly double by 2050, it's important to weigh the health benefits of screening against the risks and costs of routine testing.
出自-2012年12月阅读原文
Today, given the job losses of the past year, fewer unhappy couples will risk starting separate households, Furthermore, the housing market meltdown will make it more difficult for them to finance their separations by selling their homes.
出自-2012年6月阅读原文
If you'd rather hide your actions, that's an indication that you're taking a risk and rationalizing it to yourself.
出自-2011年12月阅读原文
Evaluating Risks To decide whether a risk is worth taking, you must examine the consequences, in the future as well as right now, negative as well as positive, and to others as well as to yourself.
出自-2011年12月阅读原文
We must learn to recognize risks, because if we can't see the risks we're taking, we can't make responsible choices.
出自-2011年12月阅读原文
But Everybody Does It" Most people who get in trouble do know the rules and facts but manage to fool themselves about the risks they're taking by using excuses: "Everyone else does it
出自-2011年12月阅读原文
Those who take risks they later regret usually focus on immolate benefits and simply haven't considered what might go wrong.
出自-2011年12月阅读原文
This slippery slope of eroding ethics and bigger risks leads only to disaster
出自-2011年12月阅读原文
why must we learn to identify the risks we are going to take?
出自-2011年12月阅读原文
Those who take risks they regret later on are usually very aggressive
出自-2011年12月阅读原文
It was challenged by some climate and risk experts.
出自-2011年6月阅读原文
The effect was first noted in 1858 by William Farr, who wrote that widows and widowers (鳏夫) were at a much higher risk of dying than their married peers.
出自-2010年12月阅读原文
Getting a divorce means risking a reduced life span.
出自-2010年12月阅读原文
"Being taller is associated with longer life expectancy," he said, "This is largely due to a lower risk of dying of cardiovascular (心血管的) disease among taller people."
2019年6月四级真题(第二套)阅读 section C
"One of the risk factors for premature deaths is the air we breathe, over which individuals have little control," he said.
2018年12月四级真题(第一套)阅读 Section A
Although in-flight infections thrive in dry environments like airplanes, your risk of getting sick from an airplane is actually low because of the air filters used.
2019年12月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section A
But a new study finds that the risk of divorce among older couples rises when the wife——not the husband一becomes seriously ill.
2019年6月四级真题(第一套)阅读 Section C
given the increasing concern about health care costs for the aging population, Karraker believes policymakers should be aware of the relationship between disease and risk of divorce.
2019年6月四级真题(第一套)阅读 Section C
On the other hand, scientists are increasingly learning that aging and biological age are two different things, and that the former is a key risk factor for conditions such as heart disease, cancer and many more.
2017年12月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section C
Researchers found that only people who were seated in individual - had a high risk of catching the illness.
2019年12月四级真题(第一套)阅读 Section A
Should the cars be programmed to avoid hitting a child running across the road, even if that will put their passengers at risk?
2018年12月四级真题(第一套)阅读 Section C
Skipping breakfast has been associated with a 27% increased risk of heart disease, a 21% higher risk of type 2 diabetes in men, and a 20% higher risk of type 2 diabetes in women.
2019年12月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B
Students risk health and well being,as well as performance in other end-of-term work, when faculty offers take-home exams without clear, time-limited boundaries.
2017年12月四级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B


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