
核心重点高频常考单词-subject
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词性词义/
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单词拼写:subject
音标发音:[ˈsʌbdʒɪkt][ˈsʌbdʒekt]
词性词义:
n.[图情]主题;科目;[语]主语;国民
速记技巧:
词源
记忆法拆:
sub-,在下,-ject,投掷,扔.
记:
字面意思即扔在下面,引申词义被制服,被控制,国民,臣民(国民、臣民相对于上层,就是下面的,也是被动的置于下面的,不然谁愿意做下层,所以被控制、被支付、屈服的词义就是这么来的)。再后来继续引申词义扔在下面、或者底部,构成某些东西的基础或者最核心最基本的东西,引申出:主题,题目的意思,事实上也是:臣民和国民也是一个国家的最底层但是也是最重要的组成。
英英释义:Noun:
1.the
subject matter of a conversation or discussion;
"he didn't want to
discuss that subject"
"it was a very
sensitive topic"
"his letters were always on the
theme of love"2.something (a person or object or scene) selected by an
artist or photographer for graphic representation;
"a moving picture of a train is more dramatic than a still picture of the same subject"3.a branch of knowledge;
"in what discipline is his doctorate?"
"teachers should be well trained in their subject"
"anthropology is the study of human beings"4.some situation or
event that is thought about;
"he kept drifting off the topic"
"he had been thinking about the subject for several years"
"it is a matter for the police"5.(grammar) one of the two main constituents of a sentence; the grammatical constituent about which something is predicated6.a person who is subjected to experimental or other observational procedures; someone who is an object of investigation;
"the subjects for this investigation were selected randomly"
"the cases that we studied were drawn from two different communities"7.a person who owes allegiance to that nation;
"a monarch has a duty to his subjects"8.(logic) the first term of a proposition
短语词组:address a subject提出问题
avoid a subject回避问题
bring up a subject提出问题〔主题,学科〕
change the subject改变话题〔主题〕
choose a subject选择题目〔学科〕
comment on a subject评论问题〔学科〕
consider a subject考虑问题〔题目〕
deal with a subject处理〔论述〕某一问题
discuss a subject讨论题目〔问题,学科〕
drop a subject放弃一个题目
form subjects of daily debate成为每日谈论的话题
give up a subject放弃一个题目,学科
go into a subject探究某问题
grasp subject抓住问题〔主题〕
handle the subject处理这问题
introduce a subject引进话题,介绍课题
leave this subject抛开这个题目
master a subject掌握某门课程
return to a subject回到话题〔问题〕上来
see the subject看待这个问题
set the subject(作文)命题,出题
study the subject研究这个问题
tackle a subject着手处理〔解决〕某问题,着手学习某门课
take a subject着手处理某问题,学习某科学
treat a subject论述某问题
attractive subject有吸引力的话题〔题目,学科〕
basic subject基础科学
British subject英国臣民
complex subject复杂的问题
compound subject复合主语
delicate subject需要慎重处理的事情,微妙〔棘手〕的问题
difficult subject难搞的题目〔学科〕
disagreeable subject不愉快的话题
impersonal subject非人称主语
interesting subject有趣的题目〔学科〕
loyal subject忠诚的子民
main subject〈英〉主要科目〔问题〕
major subject〈美〉主要科目
medical subject内科病人
minor subject〈美〉副科
naturalized subject归化的臣民
pleasant subject令人愉快的话题
separate subject独立的学科
simple subject简单的问题
suitable subject合适的主题
surgical subject外科病人
thorny subject棘手的问题
vital subject极其重要的问题
composition subject作文题
school subjects学校的学习科目
subject matter主题,要点,题材
beside the subject离题
on the subject关于这个问题
on the subject of谈到,论及,关于
on the subject of money谈到钱
work on this subject有关这问题的著作
subject for供…的题目
subject for complaint抱怨的理由
subject for congratulation值得庆贺的事
subject for debate供争论的题目
subject of a sentence句子的主语
subject of public interest公众关心的问题
subject a country征服一个国家
subject a tribe征服一个部落
subject the world征服世界
subject absolutely完全征服
subject willingly心甘情愿地接受
subject to经受…,处于…的统治之下
subject province附属省
subject tribes受统治的部落
no longer subject不再取决于…
exceedingly subject常受制于…
scarcely subject几乎不受制于…
记忆技巧:sub- 在下面 + ject 投掷,扔
双语例句:1.Maybe you've been interrupted or maybe you've just gone off the subject yourself and what you want to do is get back to the right topic.
也许是因为被别人打扰也许是自己不经意间就离了题,于是你想做的就是再回到话题当中来。
2.The at least one electrode may be attached to the subject's skin or to the subject's heart.
可以将所述至少一个电极连接到个体的皮肤或个体的心脏。
3.Hostile letters poured in, mostly from people who did not think the subject worth talking about. Mr Franklin took them in his stride.
威胁信随即纷至沓来(大多出自于那些认为该话题不值一提的人们),富氏却处之泰然。
4.I hate formalism, because formalism implies a death of the subject and the subject is the only reason to be an artist.
我恨形式主义,因为形式主义意味着主题的死亡,而主题是做艺术家的唯一理由。
5.Fifthly, the currency had always been a highly sensitive subject requiring the utmost caution in handling.
第五,货币向来都是非常敏感的环节,在处理时要格外谨慎。
6.As my thoughts on that subject began to be marshalled and spoken, I may have been formally influenced by Gray's pentameter quatrains.
在我整理这些思绪并表达出来的时候,格雷的五音步四行体可能就在形式上影响了我了。
7.The author of this book had in his hands, in 1848, the special report on this subject made to the Prefect of Police in 1832.
关于这件案子,本书的作者在一八四八年手中还有过一份一八三二年写给警署署长的专案调查报告。
8.As the subject of exploration, researchers, along with an in-depth thinking on the subject feel that this research and the need for urgency.
作为本课题的探讨、研究者,随着对此课题的深入思考,深切感受到进行此课题研究的必要性与紧迫性。
9.It occurred to me that this little creature might have some thoughts on the subject.
顿时觉得,似乎这个小东西会令我茅塞顿开。
10.NATO spokesman James Appathurai said the main subject at the sixtieth anniversary meetings would be the NATO operations in Afghanistan .
北约发言人詹姆斯·阿帕苏莱伊说,在60周年会议上,主要的任务将是北约在阿富汗(军事)行动。
全部四级六级高考考研例句:It didn't take long for magazines and documentary film-makers to come to understand her total recall, and thanks to the subsequent
media interest, a few dozen other subjects ( ' ,
including Veiseh) have since come forward and contacted the team at the University of California, Irvine.
出自-2017年6月阅读原文
In some ways, you probably go through that
process after a big event like your
wedding day – but the difference is that thanks to their other psychological tendencies, the HSAM subjects are doing it day in, day out, for the
whole of their lives.
出自-2017年6月阅读原文
Whether you can successfully change your
personality as an adult is the subject of a longstanding psychological debate.
出自-2016年6月阅读原文
Subjects who learned the games in the morning lost some skills when they played again 12 hours later.
出自-2016年6月听力原文
They were subject to taxation almost everywhere.
出自-2016年12月阅读原文
Sugar, alcohol and tobacco, economist Adam Smith once wrote, are commodities which are nowhere necessaries of life, which have become objects of almost universal consumption, and which are, therefore,
extremely popular subjects of taxation.
出自-2016年12月阅读原文
Other systems also seem confident on the subject of jamming.
出自-2016年12月阅读原文
Oil prices may rise or fall but
economic laws are not subject to change.
出自-2016年12月阅读原文
Attributing a bad grade to their own lack of ability, those with a fixed mindset said that they would study less in the future, try never to take that subject again and consider cheating on future tests.
出自-2016年12月阅读原文
If you are a college student looking for work but worry you won’t have enough time to devote to
academic subjects, consider working as a study hall or library monitor.
出自-2016年12月听力原文
A part-time job is a good way to
balance costs while ensuring there is enough time left over for both academic subjects and after-class activities.
出自-2016年12月听力原文
Do your contacts share your point of view on most subjects? If yes, it's time to shake things up.
出自-2015年12月阅读原文
Under these circumstances, it's natural to look for what may appear to be the most "practical" way out of the problem "Major in a subject designed to get you a job" seems the
obvious answer to some, though this ignores the fact that many disciplines in the humanities characterized as "soft" often, in fact, lead to employment and success in the long run.
出自-2014年6月阅读原文
STEM-related subjects help students find jobs in the information society.
出自-2014年6月阅读原文
The humanities and STEM subjects should be given
equal importance
出自-2014年6月阅读原文
Their interest in relevant subjects.
出自-2014年6月阅读原文
What does the author say about the so called soft subjects?
出自-2014年6月阅读原文
Will room-renters be subject to hotel taxes, for example?
出自-2013年12月阅读原文
Mr Obama's plan to curb
carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions (排放), though necessary, will be far from cost-free, whatever his sunny speeches on the subject might suggest.
出自-2013年6月阅读原文
Where they will keep the same four core subject teachers for two years, before moving on to another for 11th and 12th grades.
出自-2012年6月阅读原文
There is, in our view, no real dispute here, we are all seeking the same thing, which is schools that better serve our children and our
nation by encouraging students to tackle
tough subjects under the guidance of gifted teachers.
出自-2012年6月阅读原文
Early models often
failed to withstand crashes, however, so in 1965 the
device was
completely redesigned and moved to the rear of the plane – the area least subject to impact – from its original
position in the landing wells (起落架舱).
出自-2010年6月阅读原文
As far back as 1995, articles in medical journals and the establishment of a Pennsylvania treatment
center for overusers generated interest in the subject
出自-2010年6月阅读原文
In August, when she first realized she had a problem, she posted a
message on a Yahoo Internet addiction group with the subject line: "I have an Internet Addiction.
出自-2010年6月阅读原文
The subjects who had an
audience did worse than the subjects who did alone.
出自-2012年12月听力原文
That's exactly what happened to the subjects who were learning the finger maze
出自-2012年12月听力原文
Statistics and logic are both
challenging subjects.
出自-2011年6月听力原文
As I sat blocked and clueless for two solid days, I momentarily wondered if I couldn't just call an
expert on the subject matter which I was tackling, or someone who took the class previously, to get me going.
2017年12月四级真题(第一套)阅读
section B
Attributing a bad grade to their own lack of ability, those with a fixed mind-set said that they would study less in the future, try never to take that subject again and consider cheating on future tests.
2016年12月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B
But on the subject of obesity, she pointed out that consumers' lifestyles have changed significantly, with many people being more sedentary (久坐不动的) not least because more time is spent in front of computers.
2018年12月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section C
I feel like this is a shift away from a subject matter-based curriculum to a more experiential curriculum or learning.
2019年6月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B
It is not convincing if you say you have chosen the subject because you enjoy it.
2016年6月四级真题(第一套)听力 Section C
It's an important subject I agree, but I am not in the mood for anything depressing.
2018年6月四级真题(第二套)听力 Section B
Most college professors agree the kind of exam they choose largely depends on the subject.
2017年12月四级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B
Students' test-form preferences vary, too, often depending on the subject and course difficulty.
2017年12月四级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B
They would look for
evidence that you have reflected and thought about the subject.
2016年6月四级真题(第一套)听力 Section C
This is your chance to convey boundless enthusiasm for the subject.
2016年6月四级真题(第一套)听力 Section C
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