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核心重点高频常考单词-fall的发音/词性词义/用法/同近反义词/记忆法/词根词缀/高级替换词/中英文例句-秒词邦免费背单词赚钱微信小程序

2024-03-06 00:18 来源:秒词邦背单词微信小程序 阅读:299

核心重点高频常考单词-fall的发音/词性词义/用法/同近反义词/记忆法/词根词缀/高级替换词/中英文例句-秒词邦免费背单词赚钱微信小程序

单词拼写:
fall

音标发音:
[fɔːl][fɔːl]

词性词义:
vi.落下;变成;来临;减弱

速记技巧:
词源词根法
拆:
来自PIE*pol,*spol,掉落,词源可能同spill,split.来源于史前日耳曼语fallan或古斯堪的纳维亚语fall;美式英语中fall指“秋天”,来源于短语“fall of the leaf”。
记:
秋天(fall)树叶全部(all)掉下(fall)来了。

英英释义:
Noun:
1.the season when the leaves fall from the trees; "in the fall of 1973"2.a sudden drop from an upright position; "he had a nasty spill on the ice"3.the lapse of mankind into sinfulness because of the sin of Adam and Eve; "women have been blamed ever since the Fall"4.a downward slope or bend5.a lapse into sin; a loss of innocence or of chastity; "a fall from virtue"6.a sudden decline in strength or number or importance; "the fall of the House of Hapsburg"7.a movement downward; "the rise and fall of the tides"8.the act of surrendering (usually under agreed conditions); "they were protected until the capitulation of the fort"9.the time of day immediately following sunset; "he loved the twilight" "they finished before the fall of night"10.when a wrestler's shoulders are forced to the mat11.a free and rapid descent by the force of gravity; "it was a miracle that he survived the drop from that height"12.a sudden sharp decrease in some quantity; "a drop of 57 points on the Dow Jones index" "there was a drop in pressure in the pulmonary artery" "a dip in prices" "when that became known the price of their stock went into free fall"

短语词组:
curtain falls落幕
night falls夜幕降临
one's eyes fall垂下眼睛
one's face fall脸色阴沉
prices fall物价下跌
some animals fall幼崽出生
some buildings fall建筑物倒塌
some occasion falls时日来临
some place falls某地沦陷
spirit falls精神萎靡
the land falls土地倾斜
fall abruptly突然减少
fall accidentally偶尔地下降
fall aptly恰当地减少
fall comprehensively全面地减少
fall considerably大大地下降
fall constantly不断地落入
fall deeply大幅度地减少
fall deftly熟练地减少
fall dramatically戏剧性地减少
fall easily不费力气地减少
fall effectively有效地减少
fall essentially必需地减少
fall fast下得很急
fall fearfully可怕地下降
fall finally最终地减少
fall fitly适度地减少
fall fully全面地减少
fall gently轻轻地飘落
fall greatly较大地下降
fall heavily猛跌
fall impatiently急不可耐地减少
fall incessantly持续不断地下降
fall irresistibly不可抗拒地减少
fall logically合理地减少
fall markedly明显地下降
fall naturally自然地减少
fall necessarily必要地减少
fall obviously明显地下降
fall occasionally偶尔地减少
fall principally主要地减少
fall probably可能要垮台
fall promptly迅速地减少
fall quickly降临得很快
fall radically根本性地减少
fall reluctantly不情愿地减少
fall seriously大为减少
fall sharply显著地减少
fall slightly略有减少
fall slowly慢慢地下落
fall softly轻轻地飘落
fall spontaneously自发地减少
fall steeply急速地落下
fall suddenly忽然地落下
fall unnecessarily不必要地下降
fall widely广泛地减少
fall away背离,离开,消失,消瘦,倾斜
fall back后退,后撤,撤退,退让,食言
fall behind落后,拖欠
fall down跌倒,掉下,倒坍,失败
fall in倒塌,下沉,集合,到期
fall off减退,减少
fall out争吵,发生,解散,掉出,掉队,结果是
fall over摔倒,倒在地上,被…绊倒
fall over oneself热衷,渴望
fall through落空,破产,失败,行不通
fall across sb偶然遇到某人
fall among sb与某人结交,遇见某人,落入某人之手
fall away from duty擅离职守
fall away from faith背弃信仰
fall back into the power of重新落入…的操纵下
fall back on撤退到,投靠,轻易依靠,求助于,重提
fall behind in one's study在学习上落后
fall behind with one's rent交不上房租
fall below降到…以下,低于
fall beyond属于…外,在…外
fall down on在…方面失败,未做到
fall down on the examination考试不及格
fall down on the ground跌到地上
fall down the river顺河漂下
fall for被…迷住,被…倾倒,受…的诱惑,受骗,接受,赞同
fall from由…落下,(由…口里)说出
fall from a tree从树上跌下
fall from power垮台
fall from sb's lips从某人口中说出来
fall in battle阵亡
fall in for得到,受到
fall in love with爱上,喜爱
fall in upon意外地遇到,访问
fall in with碰见,同意,和…一致,符合
fall in with sb's desire符合某人的愿望
fall in with sb's proposal赞成某人的提案
fall inside the limits of在…范围内
fall into陷入,变成,分成,开始,产生,养成,注入…中,排(队)
fall into a problem开始讨论问题
fall into sb's hands落入某人之手
fall into the habit养成习惯
fall off从…上摔(掉)下,退出
fall off from sb背弃某人
fall off the chair从椅子上摔下来
fall on〔upon〕落在…上,照射到…上,开始,进攻,适逢
fall on a Sunday适逢星期天
fall on one's face完全失败
fall on the enemy袭击敌人
fall on the government抨击政府
fall out of从…掉下来,(逐渐) 停止,不再,离(队)
fall out of use废弃不用
fall out with sb与某人闹翻
fall to pieces垮台,解体,(墙)垮掉,摔碎
fall to the ground坠落,失败,落空
fall to thinking of开始想起
fall under跌(落)在…下面,归入,属于…(一类),受到…(影响)
fall under class A列为甲级
fall under sb's management归某人管理
fall under sb's notice受到某人注意
fall within属于…(之列),适合
anticipate fall预料到跌倒
break a fall减弱下降的力量
gain a fall赢一局
get a fall摔了一跤
have a fall跌下来
suffer a fall摔下来
survive a fall跌下来没有丧命
take a fall被打倒
try a fall较量
win a fall赢一局
wrestle a fall举行摔跤决赛
bad fall重重的一跤
big fall大跌价
deadliest fall最严重的跌跤
disastrous fall灾难性的下跌
dying fall垂暮之年
graceful fall美丽的秋天
heavy fall大雪
light fall小雪
sharp fall急剧下降
short fall不大的差距
steady fall稳定地下落
tremendous fall很大的落差
virtuous fall道德的堕落
weary fall消沉的堕落
fall fashion秋天最时髦的式样
at the fall of evening在夜幕降临的时候
in fall在秋季
in the fall of 1941 1941年秋
on the fall在下跌中
a fall from grace失体面
a fall from virtue堕落
a fall in demand需求量下降
a fall in one's income收入减少
the fall of night夜幕的降临
the fall of the hills towards the sea山坡朝海边的倾斜度
the fall of the leave落叶时节,秋季
the rise and fall of the Roman Empire罗马帝国的兴衰


同义词辨析:
collapse crumble fall sink【导航词义:倒塌,倒下】
collapsev.倒塌,坍塌
〔辨析〕
通常指房屋等倒塌,强调突然性。
〔例证〕
The roof collapsed under the weight of snow.
房顶在雪的重压下突然坍塌了。
A lot of tall buildings collapsed in the earthquake.
许多高楼在地震中倒塌了。
crumblev.崩塌,坍塌
〔辨析〕
尤指由石头或岩石构成的建筑物或土地崩塌或崩裂。
〔例证〕
Many houses crumbled into cinders.
许多房子坍塌,成了废墟。
The old stone wall began to crumble.
那座旧石墙开始崩塌。
The cliff has gradually crumbled away.
峭壁已经逐渐坍塌。
fallv.倒下,倒塌
〔辨析〕
通常指因失去平衡等而倒塌或跌倒。
〔例证〕
Many trees fell in the storm.
在那场暴风雨中,许多树都被刮倒了。
The falling wall showered dust on them.
倒塌的墙壁弄了他们一身土。
I fell and hurt my knee.
我跌了一跤,摔伤了膝盖。
sinkv.倒下
〔辨析〕
尤指人因过于劳累、体弱等而倒下或坐下。
〔例证〕
She sank to the floor without the support of his shoulder.
少了他肩膀的支撑,她倒在地板上。
He was stunned and sank to the ground.
他被击昏,倒在地上。
She sank into a chair, exhausted.
她筋疲力尽地倒在椅子里。


同反义词:
同义词
v.
fall down plunge topple over come down drop lose come transpire start collapse pass tumble materialize enact happen occur arrive be arise sag loll shed
反义词
v.
increase rise

双语例句:
1.Just this fall, a team of researchers announced that they had found a new species of carnivore lurking in one of Madagascar's lakes.
这个秋天,一个研究组宣布他们在马达加斯加的一个湖中发现了一种食虫植物。
2.little water drop and some of his friends fall down into a lake. the sun comes out. little water drop feels warm again. he sees mr wind.
小水滴和它的一些朋友们落到一个湖中。太阳出来了,小水滴再次感到温暖。他看见了风先生。
3.Honey, as you read this message, I had already prepared to take this responsibility to fall in to with you.
亲爱的,当你读到这封信的时候,我做好了爱你的准备。
4.It's easy to fall into the trap of wanting to talk on and on about your problem, question, new product etc.
很容易掉进这样一个陷阱,你很想多讨论关于你的问题、麻烦、新产品等。
5.I almost fall over right there. A wide smile takes his face. And mine. As I said, it was a perfect night. But somehow, it just got better.
我差点跌倒在那里。我们俩的脸上都露出了灿烂笑容。正如我所说的,那一夜堪称完美。但无论如何,生活越过越好了。
6.The cradle of your birth and sustenance is now prepared for an overhaul which shall lead to the fall of all that have chosen to fall.
你们诞生和赖以生存的摇篮,现已为一个大检修做好准备,这将导致所有那些选择跌落者的跌落。
7.What if I don't want her to fall in love with me?
你有没有想过我会不会不想让她爱上我?!
8.This signals to the woman that you're just like all the other guys who fall for her too fast. . . and can't control themselves.
这个信号告诉女士:你就像其他男人一样不能自已,太快迷上她了。
9.As a woman, once you fall in love with someone married, no matter how much the man loves you, you are doomed to end up with tragedy.
作为一个女人,一旦你沦为别人的情妇,做别人婚姻的第三者,不管那个男人多么爱你,你最终都注定以悲剧收场。
10.Behind his back he was called "Wide-oh, " on account of his reputation; to his face "Mr" Fall.
由于他的名声,人们背后叫他做“铁嘴”,当面称他孚尔“先生”。


全部四级六级高考考研例句:
There's part of this sickening horror of knowing you're walking on the edge with this, that I kind of like, knowing that it could all fall apart at any second.
出自-2017年6月阅读原文
Leah easily could have fallen into a trap of feeling content; instead, her energy sparked a period of experimentation and renewal.
出自-2017年6月阅读原文
In the last year alone, despite an increase in the UK population and a subsequent rise in the number of households, sales of toilet paper fell by 2%, with the average household reducing their toilet roll spending from £43 in 2014 to £41 in 2015.
出自-2017年6月阅读原文
Furthermore, the future of the market looks far from rosy, with sales expected to fall further to £1.
出自-2017年6月阅读原文
The result is falling water tables ( ' , 地下水位) in countries with half the world's people, including the three big grain producers—China, India and the U.S.
出自-2016年6月阅读原文
Attitudes toward new technologies often fall along generational lines.
出自-2016年6月阅读原文
As water tables have fallen and irrigation wells have gone dry, China's wheat crop, the world's largest, has declined by 8% since it peaked at 123 million tons in 1997.
出自-2016年6月阅读原文
As the world's food security falls to pieces, individual countries acting in their own self-interest are actually worsening the troubles of many.
出自-2016年6月阅读原文
The effect of falling oil prices on consumer spending.
出自-2016年12月阅读原文
Some began to stop taking bathroom breaks, worried that if their productivity fell they would be fired.
出自-2016年12月阅读原文
Sara Johnson acknowledges that the global economic benefit from a fall in oil prices today is likely lower than it was in the past.
出自-2016年12月阅读原文
Sales people often fall into this category.
出自-2016年12月阅读原文
Oil prices may rise or fall but economic laws are not subject to change.
出自-2016年12月阅读原文
Many oil producers built up huge reserve funds when prices were high, so when prices fall they will draw on their reserves to support government spending and subsidies ( ' , 补贴) for their consumers.
出自-2016年12月阅读原文
In the past, falling oil prices have given a boost to the world economy, but recent forecasts for global growth have been toned down, even as oil prices sink lower and lower.
出自-2016年12月阅读原文
For instance, talking about mathematical geniuses who were more or less born that way puts students in a fixed mind-set, but descriptions of great mathematicians who fell in love with math and developed amazing skills produce a growth mind-set.
出自-2016年12月阅读原文
A preliminary review of Mexico's taxation found a fall in purchases of taxed drinks as well as a rise in sales of untaxed and healthier drinks.
出自-2016年12月阅读原文
The U.S. Postal Service announced today that it is considering closing about 3,700 post offices over the next year because of falling revenues.
出自-2016年12月听力原文
Dean Granholm, the vice president for delivery and post office operations, said the first waves of closings would begin this fall.
出自-2016年12月听力原文
At least, the American  side of the falls.
出自-2016年12月听力原文
They have trouble falling asleep.
出自-2015年12月阅读原文
They don't fall asleep until very late.
出自-2015年12月阅读原文
Similarly, Americans' late nights, late mornings, and longest sleeps fall on three-day weekends.
出自-2015年12月阅读原文
Some scientistsmaintain that the changes we are seeing fall within the range of random (无规律的) variation—some years are cold, others warm, and we have just had an unremarkable string of warm yearsrecently—but that is becoming an increasingly rare interpretation in the face of continued and increasing warm conditions.
出自-2014年6月阅读原文
Its own oil production falls short of demand.
出自-2014年6月阅读原文
People were tired of using the iPad textbook besides using it for reading," says Kalpit Shah, who will be going into his second year at Irvine's medical program this fall.
出自-2013年6月阅读原文
O'Sullivan believes that when people from different cultures fall in love, they expect different things from their partner
出自-2013年6月阅读原文
their technology has fallen behind their competitors' elsewhere in the world
出自-2013年6月阅读原文
Regulators falling asleep at work?
出自-2013年6月阅读原文
Marriott had its worst quarter ever, with revenues per room falling by 25%
出自-2013年6月阅读原文
Industrial production fell by 12.8% in the year to March, the worst slide since the Second World War.
出自-2013年6月阅读原文
Median (中位数的) pay for chief executives of S&P 500 companies fell
出自-2013年6月阅读原文
But there was some pain for everyone: median pay for chief executives of non-financial firms in the S&P 500 fell by 2.7%.
出自-2013年6月阅读原文
His fall from grace in the 1980s, followed by his return to Apple in 1996 after a period in the wilderness, is an inspiration to any businessperson whose career has taken a turn for the worse.
出自-2012年12月阅读原文
As you are probably aware, the latest job markets news isn't good: Unemployment is still more than 9 percent, and new job growth has fallen close to zero.
出自-2012年12月阅读原文
There may be some matters of life and death or highest principle, which might justify such a risk, but there aren't many things that fall in this category.
出自-2011年12月阅读原文
My partner says no because the boiler could go, or the roof fall off and we have no savings to save us
出自-2011年12月阅读原文
Interracial roommates are more likely to fall out.
出自-2011年6月阅读原文
More access to nature makes children less likely to fall ill.
出自-2010年12月阅读原文
When planes fall from the sky, as a Yemeni airliner did on its way to Comoros Islands in the India ocean June 30, 2009, the black box is the best bet for identifying what went wrong.
出自-2010年6月阅读原文
I was starting to feel like my whole world was falling apart – kind of slipping into a depression," said Carla.
出自-2010年6月阅读原文
Worst of all, when her son, Ned, fell and injured his knee, she refused to pay for a doctor and spent hours looking for free medical help.
出自-2014年6月听力原文
My hand still hurts from the fall on the ice yesterday.
出自-2010年12月听力原文
After Hurricane Florence and Hurricane Michael last fall, USPS worked with state and local election boards to make sure that absentee ballots were available and received or time.
2019年12月四级真题(第二套)阅读 section B
Furthermore, the future of the market looks far from rosy, with sales expected to fall further to £1.11 billion in 2016.
2017年6月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section C
Guests would fall silent in wonder as servants carried Careme's fancy creations into the dining hall.
2018年12月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B
In fall 2010, she helped launch a pilot project in Chicago to see if the I Pad could improve working conditions and patient care.
2016年6月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section A
New York's Attorney General's office launched an investigation in the fall into whether or not Verizon, Cablevision and time Warner are delivering broadband that's as fast as the providers claim it is.
2017年6月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section A
On a recent fall morning, a large crowd blocked the steps at one of Venice's main tourist sites, the Rialto Bridge.
2018年6月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B
Rather than offer evidence for categorizing brains as "male" or "female, " research shows that brains fall into a wide range, with most people falling right in the middle.
2016年12月四级真题(第一套)阅读 Section A
similarly, Americans' late nights, late mornings, and longest sleeps fall on three-day weekends.
2015年12月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section C
Starting last Saturday, chains big enough to fall under the rule will face penalties of up to 2, 000 dollars for not showing calorie information in a prominent spot on their menus, preferably next to the price.
2016年6月四级真题(第一套)听力 Section A
The-doctors response to the question of whether or not dogs can fall in love like humans do was a straight "Of course!" He went on to say that if love is defined as a long term commitment meaning dogs seek one another out when they're apart, they're happy
2019年12月四级真题(第二套)听力 Section C
Tourism throughout' Turkey is expected to fall this year as the country has been the victim of several deadly terrorist attacks.
2019年6月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section A


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