
核心重点高频常考单词-present
的发音/
词性词义/
用法/同近反义词/
记忆法/词根词缀/高级替换词/中英文例句-
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单词拼写:present
音标发音:[ˈprez(ə)nt][ˈprez(ə)nt]
词性词义:
vt.提出;介绍;呈现;赠送
速记技巧:
联想
记忆法拆:
pre前缀(前,比如preface前言;precondition前提条件);sent(送;send的过去式)
记:
送到面前→呈现(present);也可以理解为把东西送到别人跟前=送礼物,引申为名词:礼物。所以这个单词有两个核心:第一是送和呈现;第二是送和呈现的对象:礼物。
英英释义:Noun:
1.the period of time that is happening now; any continuous stretch of time
including the moment of speech;
"that is enough for the present"
"he lives in the present with no thought of tomorrow"2.something presented as a gift;
"his tie was a present from his wife"3.a verb tense that expresses actions or states at the time of speaking
短语词组:present continuous tense现在进行时
present case此际,当下,在目前情况下
present participle现在分词
present tense现在时
present time现在
present writer本作者,笔者
the present address现住址
the present chairman现任主席
the present government现政府
the present king现任国王
the present situation当前的形势
present at出席(会议),是…的见证人
present to出现在…上
present to mind放在心上,记忆犹新
present to party参加那个晚会
represent present描绘现在
sacrifice present牺牲现在
accept present接受礼物
accept as present作为礼品接受
bring sb present给某人带来礼物
buy sb present给某人买礼品
decline present谢绝礼品
deliver present to sb交给某人礼品
exchange present互赠礼物,交换礼品
get present得到一件礼物
give sb present给某人礼品,给某人赠送礼物
receive present收到礼品
make sb present赠送某人礼物
make sb present of book赠给某人一本书
offer sb present给某人礼品
present sb with a present向某人赠送礼物
receive present接到礼物
send sb present给某人送礼物
take present接受礼物
welcome present对礼物表示欢迎
historical present历史上的现在
immediate present目前
acceptable present可接受的礼物
anniversary present周年纪念礼物
beautiful present好看的礼物
excellent present漂亮的礼品,很好的礼物
expensive present贵重的礼物
free present免费赠品
good present好的礼物
interesting present有趣的礼品
little present区区薄礼
lovely present漂亮的礼品,使人喜欢的礼物
official present正式赠送的礼品
parting present临别赠品
pleasant present美好的礼品
practical present实用的礼物
precious present珍贵的礼物
small present小礼物
valuable present宝贵的礼物
wonderful present很好的礼品
birthday present生日礼物
Christmas present圣诞礼物
farewell present临别赠品
graduation present毕业礼物
wedding present结婚礼物
at present目前,现在
for present目前,暂时
in present现在式
until present到目前为止,至今
up to present到目前为止,至今
present for给…的礼物
present from university大学校方的礼品
present a faithful
account of the event忠实地描述了这一事件
present sb's idea表达某人的观点
present adequately充分地介绍
present aimlessly无目的地介绍
present appropriately适当地介绍
present brazenly厚颜无耻地交给
present carefully仔细介绍
present casually偶尔出现
present conditionally有条件地出席
present consciously自觉地介绍
present cordially真心诚意地介绍
present curtly三言两语地介绍
present directly直接交给
present formally正式出现
present handsomely大方地介绍
present humbly谦恭地介绍
present listlessly无精打采地出席
present modestly合适地介绍
present necessarily必要地介绍
present parenthetically附带介绍
present passively被动地出席
present philosophically冷静地介绍
present reasonably有理地介绍
present reluctantly不情愿地介绍
present unanimously一致出席
present unflaggingly悄悄地介绍
present an
award to sb给某人颁奖
present sb with把…赠送给某人
记忆技巧:pre- ...前的 + -s- + -ent ...的
同义词辨析:present
current recent【导航词义:现在的】
presentadj.现在的,目前的
〔辨析〕
指现在存在或发生的,只作定语。
〔例证〕
The present oil reserves of the country might be used up by the end of the next century.
该国现有的石油储备到下世纪末可能用完。
The present situation of the gold market has puzzled many economists.
目前黄金市场的形势使许多经济学家迷惑不解。
currentadj.现在的,现行的
〔辨析〕
指现时发生的或当今时代的,只作定语。
〔例证〕
We learn about current events through the radio or TV.
我们通过无线电或电视了解时事。
This is the current
fashion in jackets.
这是现在流行的夹克款式。
recentadj.最近的
〔辨析〕
指新近发生或刚刚开始的。
〔例证〕
She has great interest in recent developments in science.
她对科学领域的最新发展有极大的兴趣。
He has made several friends who share the same hobby during his recent visit to America.
在最近去美国的一次旅行中,他结交了几位有共同爱好的朋友。
双语例句:1."A present, young man, for your great determination, " he said.
“由于你强烈的决心给你一份礼物。”他说。
2.It was a time not too different from the present, a moment when Chinese keenly contemplate their place in the world.
那段时间是中国竭力思索其在世界上地位的时期,与现在没有很多的
区别。
3.The key is all in how you present it . You've got to try and sell it go the crowd.
关键在于你如何呈现它。你得努力向大众推销它。
4.Her first husband Nero was a
willing participant in this transfer of his wife and was present at the
wedding banquet.
她的前夫尼禄对于利维娅的改嫁十分情愿,甚至出席了婚宴。
5.And she had a dream about singing on American Idol. And they've asked me to present her to you so this dream can come true.
而她有个梦想-到“美国偶像”节目上来唱歌。他们还要求我把她介绍给你们,这样可以实现她的梦想。
6.Your meaning I before had not understood, therefore. We turn the present like this.
你以前的意思我不明白,所以我们到了今天这个地步。
7.Action has just started out in overseas markets, and I look forward to hearing each of your views on our present and future projects.
Action在海外市场方面才刚起步,我希望能听听各位对于目前和未来计划的看法。
8.Ironically, Frank's ever-present habit was one of the reasons why he was under-appreciated by some at the club that nurtured him.
具有讽刺意义的是,弗拉克现在的一些习惯竟然成为了他,被培养他的俱乐部低估的一个原因。
9.At the time, there was no
evidence that arsenic was present in water-soluble form, so the teams did not test for it.
当时,还没有砷存在于水溶性成份中的证据,因此英国地质调查局的团队也就没有测试砷含量。
10.I decided if I were to present my meals in an appealing way, I might pay more attention and start eating better.
我想如果我用一种更具吸引力的方式进餐的话,或许能改善一下我的伙食。
全部四级六级高考考研例句:Where are you in the cycle of renewal: Are you actively preserving the present, or selectively forgetting the past, or boldly
creating the future? What advice would Leah give you to move you
ahead on your journey? Once we're on the path of growth, we can continually move through the seasons of transformation and renewal.
出自-2017年6月阅读原文
That's why leaders continue to
manage the present while building toward the big changes of the future.
出自-2017年6月阅读原文
One simple
check would be to
program a robot to check the
correct course of action with a human when presented with an unusual situation.
出自-2016年6月阅读原文
Now a third and far more
significant motivation presents itself: meeting these goals may be
necessary to
prevent the collapse of our civilization.
出自-2016年6月阅读原文
They present their views clearly and explicitly.
出自-2015年12月阅读原文
Central heating was present in every upper-and middle-class home by the second half of the 19th century.
出自-2014年6月阅读原文
The
ability to draw upon every
available tool and insight—picked up from science, arts, and technology—to
solve the problems of the future, and take
advantage of the opportunities that present themselves, will be helpful to them and the United States
出自-2014年6月阅读原文
What does the author say is the problem with present high school education?
出自-2013年12月阅读原文
Similarly, the researchers say, being presented with junk food stimulates our
desire to eat it.
出自-2013年6月阅读原文
They're willing to do the hard work of identifying their
valuable skills; be
creative about where and how to look; learn how to present themselves to
potential employers; and keep going, even after repeated rejections.
出自-2012年12月阅读原文
We use a lot of ingredients that people wouldn't
perhaps associate as British, but are presented in a British way.
出自-2011年6月阅读原文
The Phoenix in Mid-Levels may not use British ingredients, but presents its dishes in a British way.
出自-2011年6月阅读原文
Tell me, why do you want to leave your present job?
出自-2013年6月听力原文
Why does the man want to leave his present job
出自-2013年6月听力原文
The editor is amazed at how quickly Smith gets his stories—only minutes after they happen—but soon he's presented with a
contract to sign.
出自-2013年6月听力原文
But if you know about past values, it helps you to understand the present and many of the older values are still strong today.
出自-2011年12月听力原文
He is
ashamed of his present condition.
出自-2011年6月听力原文
Are you actively preserving the present, or selectively forgetting the past, or boldly creating the future?
2017年6月四级真题(第二套)阅读
section B
For another, they present the
project with a funny video because good visuals and a sense of humor improved success.
2019年12月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section C
When you've got s peed limits, this creates situations that
actually present dangers on the road.
2016年6月四级真题(第二套)听力 Section B
本文参考文献:1 http://www.mcb5.cn/time
2 http://www.mcb5.cn/their
3 http://www.mcb5.cn/will
4 http://www.mcb5.cn/If
5 http://www.mcb5.cn/more
6 http://www.mcb5.cn/get
7 http://www.mcb5.cn/up
8 http://www.mcb5.cn/me
9 http://www.mcb5.cn/year
10 http://www.mcb5.cn/There
11 http://www.mcb5.cn/all
12 http://www.mcb5.cn/work
13 http://www.mcb5.cn/how
14 http://www.mcb5.cn/which
15 http://www.mcb5.cn/other
16 http://www.mcb5.cn/out
17 http://www.mcb5.cn/day
18 http://www.mcb5.cn/who
19 http://www.mcb5.cn/take
20 http://www.mcb5.cn/would
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