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核心重点高频常考单词-hold的发音/词性词义/用法/同近反义词/记忆法/词根词缀/高级替换词/中英文例句-秒词邦免费背单词赚钱微信小程序

2024-03-06 00:14 来源:秒词邦背单词微信小程序 阅读:198

核心重点高频常考单词-hold的发音/词性词义/用法/同近反义词/记忆法/词根词缀/高级替换词/中英文例句-秒词邦免费背单词赚钱微信小程序

单词拼写:
hold

音标发音:
[həʊld][hoʊld]

词性词义:
vt.持有;拥有;保存;拘留;约束或控制

速记技巧:
词源记忆法
拆:
hold这个词的词源可以追溯到中古英语中的"holde",意思是"持有"。在古英语中,"holde"是由"h"和"old"两个部分组成的,其中"h"是词首的辅音,而"old"则表示"持有"。
记:
可以通过了解其来源和含义来帮助更好地理解和记忆单词hold。

英英释义:
Noun:
1.the act of grasping; "he released his clasp on my arm" "he has a strong grip for an old man" "she kept a firm hold on the railing"2.understanding of the nature or meaning or quality or magnitude of something; "he has a good grasp of accounting practices"3.power by which something or someone is affected or dominated; "he has a hold over them"4.time during which some action is awaited; "instant replay caused too long a delay" "he ordered a hold in the action"5.a state of being confined (usually for a short time); "his detention was politically motivated" "the prisoner is on hold" "he is in the custody of police"6.a stronghold7.a cell in a jail or prison8.the appendage to an object that is designed to be held in order to use or move it; "he grabbed the hammer by the handle" "it was an old briefcase but it still had a good grip"9.the space in a ship or aircraft for storing cargo

短语词组:
hold a baby in one's arms怀抱孩子
hold a banquet举行宴会
hold a belief相信
hold a book in one's hands手中拿着一本书
hold a box together把箱子钉牢
hold a celebration举行庆祝会
hold a ceremony举行仪式
hold a chair抓住椅子
hold a cigarette between the lips叼着一根香烟
hold a consultation磋商,协商
hold a conviction坚信
hold a council of war开军事会议
hold a court开庭
hold a dance举行舞会
hold a debate举行辩论
hold a demonstration举行示威游行
hold a discussion展开讨论
hold a general election举行大选
hold a hammer in the hand手拿锤子
hold a high opinion对某人有好感
hold a meeting举行会议
hold a military base拥有军事基地
hold a military manoeuvre举行军事演习
hold a military parade举行阅兵
hold a parcel提着包
hold a pen拿着钢笔
hold a pipe between the teeth嘴里衔着烟斗
hold a platform by pillars用柱子支撑平台
hold a rally举行群众集会
hold a referendum举行公民投票
hold a rein握住缰绳
hold a strange view有奇妙的见解
hold a test tube握住试管
hold a wedding ceremony举行婚礼仪式
hold all one's clothes装下所有的衣服
hold an argument on some question就某问题进行辩论
hold an examination举行考试
hold an exhibition举办展览
hold an important office担任一重要职务
hold an opinion of one's own坚持自己的意见
hold attention吸引某人的注意力
hold captive拘捕
hold copy读原稿,作校对助手
hold counsel进行商量,听取意见
hold court主持法庭会议,举止高贵
hold each other's hands互相握手
hold electric torch拿着电筒
hold everything停止,等一下
hold fire忍着不表态
hold games举办运动会
hold ground坚守阵地,一步不退
hold intercourse with a person与人交往
hold land拥有土地
hold many people容纳很多人
hold milk装有牛奶
hold much property拥有许多资产
hold one's emotions控制某人的感情
hold one's hand(s)握住某人的手,谨慎,留余地
hold one's hands at one's side两手扶腰
hold one's head high趾高气扬,骄傲
hold one's nose用手掩鼻,保持沉默
hold one's peace保持沉默,不开口
hold one's seat保留座位
hold one's temper忍住怒气
hold one's tongue保持沉默
hold position担任职务
hold power掌权
hold right保持权力
hold salt装盐,含有盐
hold sb's attention吸引某人注意
hold sb's talk制止某人讲话
hold shares拥有股份
hold silence保持安静
hold the attention of the audience吸引住听众
hold the bag受害
hold the bridge支撑着这座桥
hold the cards in one's hands稳操胜券,握有成功的手段
hold the child by the hand手领着孩子
hold the city占领该城
hold the first position占第一位
hold the flowers拿着花
hold the fort固守堡垒,毫不示弱
hold the job拥有这份工作
hold the line别挂断电话
hold the office of chairman担任主席职务
hold the place of adviser担任顾问的职务
hold the price increase to a minimum把价格的上涨控制在最低限度
hold the rein掌权,执政,支配
hold the sheep by the horns抓住羊角
hold the stage继续活跃在舞台上
hold the title of model worker享有劳动模范的称号
hold the weight of sb/sth支撑某人或某物的重量
hold water不漏水,论点站得住脚
hold cheap看不起,不重视
hold dear看得起,珍视,看重
hold good有效,适用
hold long持续下去
hold true有效,有理
hold aloof不接近,不参与
hold fast紧紧抓住
hold automatically自动控制
hold cheaply虚伪地认为
hold concurrently兼任某职
hold conscientiously真心实意地认为
hold deferentially谦逊地认为
hold desperately拼命地抓住
hold dexterously敏捷,灵巧地抓住
hold diplomatically举行外交仪式
hold disdainfully认为不屑一顾
hold firmly紧紧抓住
hold gingerly兢兢业业地供职
hold hungrily渴望持有
hold inviolably不可侵犯地拥有
hold jealously戒备地控制住,妒忌地认为
hold obstinately顽强地控制
hold permanently持久拥有
hold personally个人以为
hold proudly自豪地认为
hold securely安全可靠地固定住
hold staunchly坚定地相信
hold stoutly断然地制止,坚决地继续进行
hold strictly严格遵守
hold strongly强烈地认为
hold stubbornly顽固地认为
hold tenderly温和地托着,慎重地决定
hold tentatively暂时地控制住
hold tremulously颤抖地握着
hold universally普遍认为
hold back犹豫,阻止,积攒,储蓄,隐瞒,忍住
hold back some important information隐瞒一些重要消息
hold back ten dollars扣下10美元钱
hold back the wheel of history阻止历史车轮前进
hold forth提供,提出
hold forth hopes of recovery有复原的希望
hold forth the possibility提供…的可能性
hold down使降低,使保持低水平,使不提高,控制或压制(某人),保持(职位等)
hold down a good job保有一个很好的职位
hold down food prices不让食品涨价
hold down one's eyes垂下目光
hold down one's head in shame羞愧地低下头
hold down people镇压人民
hold down student intake减少招生人数
hold down the city's population减少城市人口
hold down the enemy's reinforcements牵制敌人的援军
hold off(使)保持一段距离,(使)推迟
hold off the invaders抵挡入侵者
hold on继续抓住某物,系住,固定住,继续,持续,等候
hold on a correspondence与…保持联系
hold on one's way不顾干扰地继续前进
hold out伸(手),伸手(拿或放),坚持要求,坚持到底,隐瞒,拖延答复
hold out a bad example举出一个坏的例子
hold out a promise作出许诺
hold out against经受得住,顶住
hold out one's hand伸出手来
hold out the worker's pay扣发工人的工资
hold out till victory坚持到胜利
hold out unlimited prospects前途无量
hold power over有支配…的权力
hold together使团结在一起
hold up举起,展示,托住,支持住,使停滞,耽搁,拦路抢劫,列举出(榜样),授人以(笑柄),(理论等)经得住(检验)
hold up a large blue banner举着一面蓝色大旗
hold up one's hand举起某人的手,投降
hold up one's head抬起头,打起精神
hold up the bank抢劫银行
hold up the roof支撑屋顶
hold up the work停工
hold back from doing sth阻止某人做某事
hold off from answering迟迟不作回答
hold off from people和别人保持一段距离
hold off from smoking戒烟
hold against the enemy反抗敌人
hold demonstration against sb举行游行示威反对某人
hold strike against举行罢工反对
hold as扣押作…
hold at arm's length冷漠对人
hold by坚持,忠于
hold by one's principles遵循自己的原则
hold in约束,克制
hold in abhorrence厌恶,痛恨
hold in balance使不稳定,悬而未决
hold in derision嘲笑某人
hold in esteem尊重,尊敬
hold in estimation尊重某人
hold in honour尊重,尊敬
hold in memory记住
hold in one's temper克制自己的脾气
hold in place使…保持固定位置
hold in play使劳动,使有事做
hold in pledge抵押
hold in position使…位置固定
hold in regard尊重,尊敬
hold in respect尊重,尊敬
hold in trust保管
hold onto紧紧抓住,抓牢,坚持,不改变,忠于
hold onto one's plan不放弃自己的计划
hold out against the enemy抵抗敌人
hold over以…要挟,威胁
hold it over sb以此要挟某人
hold to坚持,信守
hold to a promise遵守诺言
hold to derision嘲笑某人
hold to ransom绑某人的票
hold a candle to the devil助纣为虐,为虎作伥
hold under control控制
hold with赞成,同意,和…持同一意见
hold with excessive drinking赞成酗酒
hold one's sides with laughter捧腹大笑
afford a hold提供可抓住之物,提供支撑点
announce a hold宣布延迟
bar a hold阻止掌握,不让控制
break hold突破控制,打开局面
catch hold抓住,握住
clap hold一把抓住
claw hold抓住
correct hold调整控制
divert hold转移影响力,转移吸引力
emerge from hold摆脱控制
escape hold避免受控制
evade hold逃避控制
find hold找到支撑点
force hold强迫控制,把影响强加于
keep hold of紧握
knit a hold严密控制
loose a hold放松手,放弃
maintain a hold加以控制,抓牢
mend a hold改善控制
obtain a hold获得理解
retain one's hold保持其控制
secure firm hold获得稳固的控制
seize a hold抓住,掌握
strengthen one's hold upon hold加强对…的控制
take hold生根
take a firm hold of sth把某物紧抓在手
tighten one's hold over hold加紧对…的控制
weaken one's hold on削弱对…的控制
careless hold漫不经心的握着
considerable hold有相当大的影响力
convulsive hold双手痉挛性的抓住
fast hold牢牢抓住
fragile hold易碎的容器
good hold很好的掌握
great hold很大的支配力
legitimate hold合法的拥有权
passionate hold易被感情支配
powerful hold巨大的影响力
spiritual hold精神的威力
strong hold强大的影响力
tenacious hold紧紧抓住不放
vertical hold帧频微调
hold capacity货舱容量
hold lamp指示灯
hold man舱内装卸工人
in hold揪着,扭着
of hold船的深度
with hold紧紧地抓住
hold for letters放信的袋子
hold for the hand抓手的地方
hold in the launching of a missile导弹发射的延误
hold of pile桩的打入深度


同义词辨析:
hold contain embody embrace include involve【导航词义:容纳,包含】
holdv.容纳
〔辨析〕
指容纳某一数量的人或事物,强调包容的能力。
〔例证〕
This car can hold four people.
这辆车可以坐4个人。
How much water does this bottle hold?
这个瓶子能装多少水?
containv.容纳,包含
〔辨析〕
指容器装有具体东西,含仍有剩余空间之意;也指包含具体之物或数据、信息等。
〔例证〕
What is contained in the bottle?
瓶子里装着什么?
This bookshelf currently contains 60 books but can hold 150 ones.
这个书架上现在有60本书,但它能装下150本。
Water contains minerals.
水中含有矿物质。
This report contains all the data you need.
这份报告包含你所需的一切数据。
双语例句:
1.And without credibility, Iran -- like any country -- would not be able to hold another country hostage.
伊朗像其他国家一样不可能会劫持另一个国家,这一点更没可信度。
2.It was a shame because Bert would have to organise another heist before I could get hold of that sort of stuff again.
真可惜,我想再得到这样的东西还需要伯特再组织一次打劫。
3.And when she had brought them unto him to eat, he took hold of her, and said unto her, Come lie with me, my sister.
拿着饼上前给他吃,他便拉住他玛,说,我妹妹,你来与我同寝。
4.This upgrade is even more effective when trying to hold an area because when defending hit points becomes more important than firepower.
这个升级在你想要控制某一区域时尤其有效,因为防御的时候血量的重要性远远大于火力。
5.The governor's office is trying to figure out how someone got a hold of that information.
州长办公室正在努力查明某些人是怎样得到这些信息的。
6.No one calls on your name or strives to lay hold of you; for you have hidden your face from us and made us waste away because of our sins.
并且无人求告你的名,无人奋力抓住你。原来你掩面不顾我们,使我们因罪孽消化。
7.Nobody has ever measured, not even poets , how much the heart can hold .
谁也无法测量—连诗人也不行—心灵有多么宽广。
8.He took hold of one foot gently and held it until the boy woke and turned and looked at him.
他轻柔地握住男孩的一只脚,直到男孩醒来转身望着他。
9.You need to hold the ball across the playing field with multiple obstacles to the finish to advance to the next level.
你需要拿球穿越运动场多障碍地完成提前到下一水平。
10."It was my mistake, " an unhappy Vettel, 21, said, "but I think Jenson was just too quick today, I wouldn't have been able to hold him. "
这是我的错,“不幸的维泰尔,21日,说:”但我认为简森只是太快了,我今天就无法举行他。


全部四级六级高考考研例句:
You may have heard some of the fashion industry horror stories: models eating tissues or cotton balls to hold off hunger, and models collapsing from hunger-induced heart attacks just seconds after they step off the runway.
出自-2016年12月阅读原文
The students who held a fixed mind-set, however, were concerned about looking smart with less regard for learning.
出自-2016年12月阅读原文
In addition, they held hard work in high regard.
出自-2016年12月阅读原文
I realized these different types of students not only explain their failures differently, but they also hold different theories of intelligence.
出自-2016年12月阅读原文
And in my position as a professor at three different colleges, the actual problems in educating our young people and older students have deepened, while the number of people hired—not to teach but to hold meetings—has increased significantly.
出自-2016年12月阅读原文
The name Healthy Choice was chosen for the positive implication it held for consumers.
出自-2015年12月听力原文
But they have a powerful hold on many people nonetheless, a hold extending far beyond their literary content.
出自-2014年6月阅读原文
It's hard to uproot deeply held beliefs about cancer screening with scientific data.
出自-2012年12月阅读原文
The divorce rate rose again during the rest of the decade as the recovery took hold.
出自-2012年6月阅读原文
The effect holds for all causes of death, whether illness, accident or self-harm.
出自-2010年12月阅读原文
Speakers or English have a similar gesture through the hand may not be cupped and the fingers may be held more loosely, but for them the gesture means goodbye or go away, quite the opposite of the Colombian gesture.
出自-2014年6月听力原文
There are many commonly held beliefs about eye glasses and eyesight that are not proven facts.
出自-2011年6月听力原文
The talks can be held any day except this Friday.
出自-2010年6月听力原文
But UNESCO didn't even hold a vote.
2018年6月四级真题(第二套)阅读 section B
I realized these different types of students not only explain their failures differently, but they also hold different "theories" of intelligence.
2016年12月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B
The slugs can manufacture chlorophyll, the green pigment in plants that captures energy from sunlight, and hold these genes within their body.
2019年12月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section C
While 53% believe men will continue to hold more top executive positions in business in die future, 44% say it's only a matter of time before as many women are in top executive positions as men.
2019年6月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section C


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1 http://www.mcb5.cn/love
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7 http://www.mcb5.cn/little
8 http://www.mcb5.cn/idea
9 http://www.mcb5.cn/such
10 http://www.mcb5.cn/right
11 http://www.mcb5.cn/those
12 http://www.mcb5.cn/car
13 http://www.mcb5.cn/high
14 http://www.mcb5.cn/begin
15 http://www.mcb5.cn/any
16 http://www.mcb5.cn/put
17 http://www.mcb5.cn/part
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