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核心重点高频常考单词-culture的发音/词性词义/用法/同近反义词/记忆法/词根词缀/高级替换词/中英文例句-秒词邦免费背单词赚钱微信小程序

2024-03-06 00:14 来源:秒词邦背单词微信小程序 阅读:187

核心重点高频常考单词-culture的发音/词性词义/用法/同近反义词/记忆法/词根词缀/高级替换词/中英文例句-秒词邦免费背单词赚钱微信小程序

单词拼写:
culture

音标发音:
[ˈkʌltʃə(r)][ˈkʌltʃər]

词性词义:
n.文化,文明;修养;[农学]栽培

速记技巧:
词根词缀法
拆:
Culture这个词的词根是“cult-”,来源于拉丁语,本意是“旋转,来回转悠”,后来引申为“逗留,在某地耕作定居”。加上名词后缀“-ure”。
记:
所知词根构成了单词“culture”,意为“耕作定居”这种行为本身。随着时间的推移,16世纪后,“culture”一词又被用来比喻对人的培养和教化活动。

英英释义:
Noun:
1.a particular society at a particular time and place; "early Mayan civilization"2.the tastes in art and manners that are favored by a social group3.all the knowledge and values shared by a society4.(biology) the growing of microorganisms in a nutrient medium (such as gelatin or agar); "the culture of cells in a Petri dish"5.a highly developed state of perfection; having a flawless or impeccable quality; "they performed with great polish" "I admired the exquisite refinement of his prose" "almost an inspiration which gives to all work that finish which is almost art"6.the attitudes and behavior that are characteristic of a particular social group or organization; "the developing drug culture" "the reason that the agency is doomed to inaction has something to do with the FBI culture"7.the raising of plants or animals; "the culture of oysters"

短语词组:
absorb〔bridge〕 culture吸收〔沟通〕文化
acquire culture受到教育
develop a culture发展文化
lack culture缺乏修养
promote physical culture发展体育运动
spread culture传播文化
ancient culture古代文化
artistic culture艺术修养
Confucian culture儒教
ethnic culture民族文化
human culture人类文化
intellectual culture智育
physical culture体育
western culture西方文化
beauty culture美容术
bird culture鸟的饲养
fruit culture果树栽培
health culture养身法
mass culture大众文化
man of culture有教养的人


记忆技巧:
cult- 耕种 + -ure 表名词

同义词辨析:
civilization culture【导航词义:文明】
civilizationn.文明
〔辨析〕
指人类社会发达、有序的运行状态,侧重物质方面,尤指某一时期或地域的文明。
〔例证〕
The civilization of mankind has taken thousands of years to develop.
人类经数千年才文明开化。
The ancient Egyptians had an advanced civilization.
古埃及人曾经拥有高度的文明。
culturen.文化,文明
〔辨析〕
指某一社会的人们所共有的观念、生活方式、艺术和风俗习惯等。
〔例证〕
I work with people from different cultures.
我和来自不同文化的人一起工作。
I was raised in American culture.
我是在美国文化中长大的。


双语例句:
1.It's easy to see why he did this. He was arguing against global elites who sometimes refuse to acknowledge the power of culture at all.
他这样做是很容易理解的,因为他反对是那些有时完全拒绝承认文化力量的全球精英。
2.In three one the headquarters of the company, with its leader born value system, set up to emphasize the culture.
在三一公司的总部,通过其领导人天生的价值体系,树立了强调努力工作的文化。
3.The heart appeared to BE of aortic type with a tortuous and prolonged aorta. Culture of the sputum showed growth of Streptococcus pneumonia.
心脏呈动脉型,主动脉曲屈延长。痰培养肺炎双球菌生长
4.To begin with , India was a great nation with a rich culture and tradition and a mosaic of great diversity .
首先,印度是一个有丰富文明和传统的伟大国家,文化有其多样性的特点。
5.It sounds odd, especially when corporate culture is often consumed with deflating negative news.
这话听起来有些奇怪,尤其是当企业文化中经常充斥着令人沮丧的负面因素时。
6.There is nothing imposed or imperial about this aspect of American culture, any more than there is in the spread of Italian restaurants.
在这里,与更多的意大利餐馆相比,美国文化没有表现其欺骗和殖民的一面。
7.But we do not know in the land of China prevailed on the Korean suddenly pop culture.
也不知曾几何时,在中国的大地上突然盛行起了韩国的流行文化。
8.As a consequence, they refer to no place in particular and, therefore are disconnected from landscape, climate and culture.
因此,这些理论从未提及特点地点,与实际地貌、气候和文化脱节。
9.Q. What advice would you give to management in organisations that are trying to establish a culture of self-organising teams?
对于想要建立自组织团队文化的组织来说,你对组织的管理人员有何建议呢?
10.But it was his embrace of the American-style bonus culture that became one of his main vulnerabilities.
然而,对美式红利文化的信奉,成了他的一个主要弱点。


全部四级六级高考考研例句:
Teamwork is most effective when team members share the same culture.
出自-2017年6月阅读原文
Teams work best if their members have a strong common culture.
出自-2017年6月阅读原文
So it's no surprise that cultures around the world celebrate spring by honoring the egg.
出自-2017年6月阅读原文
Modern techniques for producing and shipping food led to greater variety and quantity, including a tremendous increase in the amount of animal protein and dairy products available, making us more vigorous than our ancestorsYet plenty has been lost too, even in cultures that still live to eat.
出自-2016年6月阅读原文
It was characteristic of the agrarian culture.
出自-2016年6月阅读原文
Her biggest concern is the emphasis American culture places on thinness and the negative ways this affects girls today.
出自-2016年6月听力原文
The researchers argue that task-based organizing tends to be undervalued and under-supported in the business culture.
出自-2015年12月阅读原文
If the most health-conscious among us have such deep swings in our shut-eye levels throughout the year, how much sleep are the rest of us losing? They are culture-related.
出自-2015年12月阅读原文
Everybody sleeps, but what people stay up late to catch—or wake up early in order not to miss—varies by culture.
出自-2015年12月阅读原文
Even as a satire ( ' , 讽刺 ), it seems disgusting and shocking in America with its child-centered culture.
出自-2015年12月阅读原文
I like going to newplaces, eating new foods, and experiencing new cultures.
出自-2015年12月听力原文
Among human populations, culture not only affects the way we live, but also writes itself into our genes, affecting who we are.
2019年6月四级真题(第二套)阅读 section A
But it might be time to unlearn that training 一 this summer, a group of culture addicts, artists and community organizers are inviting New Yorkers to write all over the walls of an old house on Governor's Island.
2019年6月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section C
Even as a satire (讽刺), it seems disgusting and shocking in America with its child-centered culture.
2015年12月四级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B
Just because they can't sing opera or ride a bicycle doesn't mean that animal don't have culture.
2019年6月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section A
She describes how the definition of beauty has changed over the years and even from culture to culture.
2016年6月四级真题(第二套)听力 Section C
She shows them pictures and images from popular culture of beautiful women and explains how computers are used to make the women look even more thin and beautiful than they are in real life.
2016年6月四级真题(第二套)听力 Section C
The accord underlined Italy's global reputation as a good steward of art and culture.
2018年6月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B
The article cites the global giant Procter and Gamble as an example, saying a real innovative company should develop an innovation culture and use it as a primary tool for success.
2016年6月四级真题(第一套)听力 Section A
The culture is amazing and we had a great time.
2018年12月四级真题(第一套)听力 Section B
The former head of the UNESCO World Heritage Centre, which oversees heritage sites, is Francesco Bandarin, a Venetian who now serves as UNESCO' assistant director- general for culture.
2018年6月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B
The Italian Culture ministry says it is unaware of any government efforts to pressure UNESCO.
2018年6月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B
The word "culture" comes the Latin "colere", which literally means "to cultivate".
2019年6月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section A
This summer, a group of culture addicts, artists and community organizers are inviting New Yorkers to write all over the walls of an old house on Governor's Island.
2019年6月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section C


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