
核心重点高频常考单词-able
的发音/
词性词义/
用法/同近反义词/
记忆法/词根词缀/高级替换词/中英文例句-
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单词拼写:able
音标发音:[ˈeɪb(ə)l][ˈeɪb(ə)l]
词性词义:
adj.能;[经管]有能力的;能干的
速记技巧:
对比串记法
拆:
对比able和can的
区别。
记:
able和can在含义和用法上有所不同。able是形容词,表示具备某种能力,而can是情态动词,表示有权力或能力去做某事。因此,able强调的是一种内在的能力,而can则更侧重于一种外在的行动可能性。
英英释义:Adjective:
1.(usually followed by `to') having the
necessary means or skill or know-how or authority to do something;
"able to swim"
"she was able to
program her computer"
"we were at last able to buy a car"
"able to get a grant for the project"2.have the skills and qualifications to do things well;
"able teachers"
"a capable administrator"
"children as young as 14 can be
extremely capable and dependable"3.having inherent
physical or
mental ability or capacity;
"able to learn"
"human beings are able to walk on two feet"
"Superman is able to leap tall buildings"4.having a strong healthy body;
"an able seaman"
"every able-bodied young man served in the army"
短语词组:be able有能力;聪明,能干
feel able感觉能够
prove able证明有能力
seem able看起来有能力;看上去聪明
able administrator干练得力的行政官员
able child能干的孩子
able defence漂亮的辩护
able doctor能干的大夫
able fellow能干的小伙子
able helper得力的助手
able lawyer能干的律师
able leader有才干的领导人
able man能干的人
able manager能干的经理
able orator出色的演说家
able performance有水平的演出
able seaman一等水兵
able secretary能干的秘书
able speech有说服力的演说
able student有才能的学生
able teacher能力佳的教师
able woman能干的女人
able author才华出众的作者
able book有分量的书
barely able仅能;勉强能;几乎不能
better able更能够
extremely able非常聪明;异常能干
financially able经济上有能力
fairly able颇聪明
hardly able仅能;勉强能;几乎不能
just able只能
less able更不能
more able更能够
only just able仅能;勉强能;几乎不能
perfectly able完全能够
physically able体力上能行
poorly able勉强能够
quite able非常有能力
reasonably able能力还可以
scarcely able仅能;勉强能;几乎不能
very able很有能力;非常聪明
well able非常有能力
be able to answer有能力回答
be able to come能够来
be able to cure能够治愈
be able to finish有能力完成
be able to go能够去
be able to help能够帮助
be able to inherit有资格继承
be able to move能移动
be able to persuade能说服
be able to read能读书
be able to see能看见
be able to sit up能坐起来
be able to swim会游泳
be able to teach有能力教
be able to vote有资格投票
be able to walk能行走
be able for有能力做…
be able in善于…
同义词辨析:able capable【导航词义:有能力的】
ableadj.能干的,有能力的
〔辨析〕
指体力或智力方面有能力胜任的,作表语时常后接动词不定式,表示“能够…的”、“会…的”。
〔例证〕
She is an able housewife.
她是一个能干的家庭主妇。
She is able to swim.
她会游泳。
The baby girl is able to stand up and walk.
这个女婴能站起来走路了。
capableadj.能力强的,有本领的
〔辨析〕
指具有接受、适应等能力的,强调足以胜任某事;作表语时常后接介词 of,表示“能…的”,其主语可以是人或物。
〔例证〕
My mother is a strong, capable woman.
我妈妈是个健壮、能干的女人。
She has become a capable pilot.
她已成为一名有本领的飞行员。
He'll leave the team in your capable hands.
他将把球队交给你这位能手。
He is capable of doing everything.
他什么事都能干。
The hall is capable of holding about three hundred people.
这个大厅能容纳大约三百人。
双语例句:1.Every movie role I take scares the hell out of me and I don't know if I'm going to be able to do it.
每一个我扮演的角色都让我纠结痛苦,我不知道能否做得到。
2.You used to be able to rent or buy a tuxedo and rest easy in the knowledge that you were prepared for any formal business or social event.
你过去可以或租或买一套tuxedo(无燕尾晚宴礼服),然后就长舒一口气,认为自己准备好出席任何正式的生意或社交活动了。
3.Had Mark been able to see he would have seen a flushed face with perspiration beginning to form at the hairline.
要是马克能看东西的话,他一定会看到一张涨得通红的脸,然后额头上正开始飙汗。
4.Finally, be skeptical of any hair
expert who claims to be able to
determine thecause of your hair loss
simply by analyzing your strands.
最后,对声称能共通过对发丝的
分析得出脱发原因的头发专家保持警惕。
5.Good players have to be able to
adapt to any type of football.
优秀的球员不得不适应任何类型的足球。
6.He saw that he would not be able to run with the ball, so he signalled for a fair catch.
他见自己无法带球向前跑,便举手示意“合法接球”。
7.This is the first known life form that seems to be able to swap out one of life's fundamental building blocks with another element.
这是首个已知的生命形态,其看似能替换构成出生命的基本要素。
8.When I am not able to walk, please lend your young,
powerful hand to me, just as i hold you when you began to walk.
当我由于双腿疲劳而无法行走的时候,请伸出你年轻有力的手搀扶我,就象你小时候学走路时,我扶你那样。
9.The prestige you acquire by being able to tell your friends that you know famous men proves only that you are yourself of small account.
当你在朋友面前显摆你认识某名人时只会证明你自己的渺小。
10.We
request you to be able to undertake for both the design and site coordination works.
我们请求您能为设计和站点协调工作承担。
全部四级六级高考考研例句:When you can quote a
specific number like a fifth of the patients were able to quit, that's compelling.
出自-2017年6月阅读原文
They need to rid their minds of sentimentalism ( ' , 感情用事): the most
successful teams have leaders who are able to set an overall
direction and take immediate action.
出自-2017年6月阅读原文
Successful team leaders know exactly where the team should go and are able to take prompt action.
出自-2017年6月阅读原文
Imagine being able to remember every painting, on every wall, in every gallery space, between nearly 40 countries, he says.
出自-2017年6月阅读原文
If you're training for a marathon, you wouldn't expect to turn up and just be able to run it.
出自-2017年6月阅读原文
And I knew it was a negotiation scheme, so I was able to say to myself, ‘This is not real.
出自-2017年6月阅读原文
A very small number of people are able to remember almost every
detail of their life.
出自-2017年6月阅读原文
You are not really going to be able to understand all of the dimensions of this plan.
出自-2016年6月阅读原文
You are not going to be able to control the dimensions of this plan.
出自-2016年6月阅读原文
Some critics say it is a luxury and shouldn't be free to families able to pay.
出自-2016年6月阅读原文
I don’t know about perfecting but they want at least to be able to communicate decently.
出自-2016年6月听力原文
But not many are able to integrate innovation into their business.
出自-2016年6月听力原文
With wired setups, the fear is that a burglar ( ' , 入室盗贼) might be able to shut your
system down simply by cutting the right cable.
出自-2016年12月阅读原文
SimpliSafe provides devices that are able to distinguish incidental radio interference from targeted jamming attacks.
出自-2016年12月阅读原文
It means that a thief likely wouldn't be able to Google how the system works, then
figure out a way around it.
出自-2016年12月阅读原文
I'm talking about a ‘simulation(' 模 拟), I'm talking about ‘being able to
solve this problem.
出自-2016年12月阅读原文
After taking appropriate measures to
contain the RF interference to our test lab, we tested the
attack out for ourselves, and were able to verify that it's possible with the right equipment.
出自-2016年12月阅读原文
There are two ways to interpret Plutarch when he suggests that a critic should be able to
produce a better in its place.
出自-2015年12月阅读原文
The intimate nature of genuine criticism implies something about who is able to give it, namely, someone who knows you well enough to show you how your mental life is getting in the way of good writing.
出自-2015年12月阅读原文
For me it took the form of my first, and I hope only, encounter with writer's block—I was not able to produce anything for three years.
出自-2015年12月阅读原文
They'll be able to answer the questions of students who are in their class directly via the interactive book.
出自-2013年6月阅读原文
Furthermore, students will be able to
purchase sections of the text instead of buying the
whole thing, with
individual chapters costing as little as $
出自-2013年6月阅读原文
Few people are able to resist alcohol's temptations.
出自-2013年6月阅读原文
They want to know if they are able to pay
出自-2013年6月阅读原文
He stood out in three ways-as a technologist, as a corporate (公司的)leader and as somebody who was able to make people love what had previously been impersonal, functional gadgets.
出自-2012年12月阅读原文
This enables him to reinterpret British cuisine depending on what is avail able in the local markets.
出自-2011年6月阅读原文
With culinary improvement in recent years, London's restaurants are now able to appeal to the tastes of
出自-2011年6月阅读原文
What factors make you more or less bold, intelligent, or able to read a map?
出自-2010年12月阅读原文
When submerged, they're also able to emit signals from depths of 20,000 ft.
出自-2010年6月阅读原文
She's
afraid she won't be able to
attend your class this afternoon though.
出自-2014年6月听力原文
But if he had accepted it, he wouldn't be able to make ends meet.
出自-2013年12月听力原文
You'll also be able to receive email, music and movies, all via an internet link.
出自-2013年6月听力原文
"As what happened with tobacco, this will
require a cultural shift, but that can happen," says Nguyen. "In the same way physicians used to smoke, and then stopped smoking and were able to talk to patients about it,I think physicians can have a bigger voic
2018年12月四级真题(第一套)阅读
section B
"Imagine being able to remember every painting, on every wall, in every gallery space, between nearly 40 countries," he says.
2017年6月四级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B
"Women want to be able to do it all—volunteer for school parties or cook delicious meals—and so their answer to any request is often "Yes,I can."
2017年12月四级真题(第一套)阅读 Section C
According to a newly published study, cats seem to be able to predict the
location of hiding prey (猎物) using both their ears and an inborn (天生的) understanding of how the physical world works.
2018年12月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section C
Advances in AI will make human beings smarter, more able and "just better human beings".
2018年12月四级真题(第一套)阅读 Section C
After some adjustments, and sufficient time, jill was able to answer the students’ questions correctly 97% of the time.
2019年12月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section C
All girls schools tend to be smaller than coeducational schools, which means teachers would be able to tailor the materials to girl students'
personal learning styles and interest.
2019年12月四级真题(第一套)听力 Section C
But even if people are able to economically support a retirement at 65, over thirty years of
potential inactivity is
harmful to cognitive (认知的) and
emotional vitality.
2019年6月四级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B
Dutt says they were not able to evaluate the
actual scientific qualifications of the applicants using the data in the files.
2017年12月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section C
For me it took the form of my first, and I hope only, encounter with writer's block— I was not able to produce anything for three years.
2015年12月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B
Generally, young women have had growing success in the paid labor market since 1960 and hence might increasingly be
expected to be able to afford to live independently of their parents.
2019年6月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B
I want to make sure that older adults are still able to enjoy their old age, and that they're not spending time in hospital with infections, feeling unwell and being
generally weak.
2019年6月四级真题(第一套)听力 Section C
In the case of an attack, military advisers suggested the advantage of being able to
operate one computer from another terminal.
2017年12月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section A
In the same way physicians used to smoke, and then stopped smoking and were able to talk to patients about it,I think physicians can have a bigger voice in it.
2018年12月四级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B
It is also more accurate— the rats are able to find more TB infections and, therefore, save more lives.
2017年12月四级真题(第一套)阅读 Section A
It is
impossible that a single shot of education, administered in childhood and early adulthood, will be able to support a sustained, 60-year career.
2019年6月四级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B
It is impossible that a single shot of education, administered in childhood and early adulthood,will be able to support a sustained, 60-year career.
2019年6月四级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B
Later, in his cook books, he would often include a sketch of himself, so that people on the street would be able to recognize—and admire—him.
2018年12月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B
Leaders have to be able to delegate and
manage resources wisely—including
staff expertise.
2017年12月四级真题(第一套)阅读 Section C
Many scientists have studied the green sea slugs to
confirm that they are
actually able to create
energy from sunlight.
2019年12月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section C
Regular users take drugs all the time, but they are often able to keep up with the
normal routine of work.
2015年12月四级真题(第二套)听力 Section C
Taylor was supposed to be able to learn from the messages she received.
2018年12月四级真题(第一套)阅读 Section C
The E-Kaia is able to fully recharge a mobile phone in less than two hours.
2016年12月四级真题(第二套)听力
The intimate nature of genuine criticism implies something about who is able to give it, namely, someone who knows you well enough to show you how your mental life is getting in the way of good writing.
2015年12月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B
The plane stretches a total
length of 54 meters, where experienced scuba divers will
eventually be able to venture through the cabin and around the plane's exterior.
2019年6月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section A
The plane stretches a total length of 54 meters, where experienced scuba divers will eventually be able to venture through the cabin and around the plane's exterior.
2019年6月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section A
There are two ways to interpret Plutarch when he suggests that a critic should be able to produce "a better in its place."
2015年12月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B
These are processes that you are developing so that you are able, over time, to tackle more interesting problems, more
challenging problems 一 problems that require many people instead of one person, and many skills instead of one.
2019年6月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B
They need to rid their minds of sentimentalism: the most successful teams have leaders who are able to set an overall direction and take immediate action.
2017年6月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B
We don't know when we'll be able to restart, a company spokesman said.
2018年12月四级真题(第一套)听力 Section A
with wired setups, the fear is that a burglar might be able to shut your system down simply by cutting the right cable.
2016年12月四级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B
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