
核心重点高频常考单词-big
的发音/
词性词义/
用法/同近反义词/
记忆法/词根词缀/高级替换词/中英文例句-
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单词拼写:big
音标发音:[bɪɡ][bɪɡ]
词性词义:
adj.大的;重要的;量大的
速记技巧:
词源词根法
拆:
big在现代英语中是很普通的单词,但其词源指向却十分模糊
记:
;跟其有"亲属"关系的词有拉丁语中的buccae(肿胀的,充满的),斯堪的纳维亚语中的bugge(大人物);big用做"大的"意义16世纪才出现。
英英释义:Adjective:
1.above
average in size or number or quantity or magnitude or extent;
"a large city"
"set out for the big city"
"a large sum"
"a big (or large) barn"
"a large family"
"big businesses"
"a big expenditure"
"a large number of newspapers"
"a big group of scientists"
"large areas of the world"2.significant;
"graduation was a big day in his life"3.very intense;
"a bad headache"
"in a big rage"
"had a big (or bad) shock"
"a bad earthquake"
"a bad storm"4.loud and firm;
"a big voice"
"big bold piano sounds"5.conspicuous in
position or importance;
"a big
figure in the movement"
"big man on campus"
"he's very large in
financial circles"
"a prominent citizen"6.prodigious;
"big spender"
"big eater"
"heavy investor"7.exhibiting self-importance;
"big talk"8.feeling self-importance;
"too big for his britches"
"had a swelled head"
"he was swelled with pride"9.(of animals) fully developed;
"an adult animal"
"a
grown woman"10.marked by intense
physical force;
"a big wind"11.generous and understanding and tolerant;
"a heart big enough to hold no grudges"
"that's very big of you to be so forgiving"
"a large and
generous spirit"
"a large heart"
"magnanimous toward his enemies"12.given or giving freely;
"was a big tipper"
"the bounteous goodness of God"
"bountiful compliments"
"a freehanded host"
"a handsome allowance"
"Saturday's child is loving and giving"
"a liberal backer of the arts"
"a munificent gift"
"her
fond and openhanded grandfather"13.in an advanced stage of pregnancy;
"was big with child"
"was great with child"
短语词组:big beat重拍
big business大企业
big city大城市
big campaign声势浩大的运动
big change大变化
big dinner大餐
big girl大姑娘
big house大房子
big ideas抱负
big improvement很大的改进
big man肥大的人;要人
big mistake大错误
big river大河
big sister大姐姐
big talk大话
big tree大树
big voice大声
big wind大风
big bug显贵
big cheese重要人物
big head自命不凡的人
big mouth多嘴的人
big news重要新闻
the big question重要问题
a little big一点点大
very big非常大
big enough足够大
big on精于,热衷于
big with充满…的,已怀孕多时的
同义词辨析:big bulky great large【导航词义:大的】
bigadj.大的
〔辨析〕
普通用词,主要形容面积、体积、范围之大,可与 large 换用,但更为通俗;形容人的时候,既可指身材高大,又可以表示职位、等级和辈分很高。
〔例证〕
The box is too big/large to carry.
箱子太大了,搬不动。
That police
officer is a big man.
那个警察是个大块头。
Several big men in the
entertainment industry came into the studio.
几位娱乐界要人来到了演播室。
bulkyadj.庞大的;大块头的
〔辨析〕
形容某物体积大而笨重,难以携带或存放;也可指人又高又胖的。
〔例证〕
You'd better not take that bulky piece of luggage.
你最好不要带那件笨重的行李。
He is a bulky man.
他是个大胖子。
greatadj.大的,巨大的
〔辨析〕
表示体积、尺寸、程度等大于一般的,相当于 very big。
〔例证〕
There are great white poplars along the road.
沿路有很多高大的白杨树。
They could be in great danger.
他们会处于极大的危险之中。
largeadj.大的,巨大的;大量的
〔辨析〕
普通用词,主要用于形容面积、体积、数量、重量;指人时表示身材高大的。
〔例证〕
We rarely see large trees in that country.
在那个国家,我们基本没看到大树。
It'll
add up to a large amount.
总数将相当可观。
He's a very large child.
这个孩子个头很大。
同反义词:同义词
adj.
enormous huge large massive considerable
significant substantial important influential prominent vast immense hearty mega monster great bad gigantic jumbo generous hefty profound giant mighty nasty voluminous ravenous humongous fabulous grand bulky grave tremendous signal
meaningful critical gargantuan ginormous elephantine
extreme colossal penal helluva acute bountiful mammoth stonking
serious unsparing momentous monstrous terrific woeful
major soaraway behemoth Wagnerian prodigious handsome unstinting dramatic lavish substantive titanic mountainous weighty seismic
反义词
adj.
little small tiny insignificant unimportant
双语例句:1.Our house would be white with trees around it, a great big yard and grass growing without a fence.
我们的房子会是白色的,有很多树环绕,有个大院子,没有篱笆,草自由的生长。
2.The size of the camera is so small it just about fits in your palm, but it's a little too big to put into a pocket.
摄像机非常小,可以完全放入我们的掌心,但是如果要放入口袋,那就稍微大了点。
3.If that happens, it would take out of the equation
material that the big powers here feared could be made into a nuclear bomb.
如果这成为事实,这会消除西方大国担心将用于制造核弹的物质。
4.My company is the domestic important vehicle importer-exporter, the branch is all over each big city City of China.
我公司是国内重要的车辆进出口商,分公司遍及中国各大城市。
5.Another big problem has been that firms have only been able to borrow for a few days at a time, if that.
另一个大问题是,就算企业能通过商业票据市场借到钱,其期限也往往只有几天时间。
6.She is tall with a pair of glasses on her nose, having big eyes and a round face , long and black hair. She always wears light blue clothes.
她高个子。又长又黑的头发。大眼睛。圆脸型。戴副眼镜。经常穿一身淡蓝色的衣服
7.Crysis was a big technical
achievement but in terms of design and gameplay it had a lot of flaws which I
refuse to forgive myself for.
孤岛危机是一大技术成就,但在设计和游戏方面它有一个缺陷,我不肯原谅自己的很多。
8.Mr. Cameron said he was glad to be 'back in China . . . with such a big delegation of ministers and business people. '
卡梅伦说,他很高兴带着由部长和商务人士组成的大型代表团再次来到中国。
9.This needs to be big enough to make a real difference and get at the heart of the problem.
这笔金额必须足够多,以便真正解决问题的核心。
10.It would be a tragedy for big infrastructure companies to
suffer when the developing world is crying out for infrastructure investment.
发展中国家极度缺乏基础设施投资,对大型基建企业将是一场悲剧。
全部四级六级高考考研例句:Your identity has been formed; you've built up your resources; and now you have the chance to take the big risks precisely because your foundation is already secure.
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In that moment of clarity Leah made an important leap, conquering her inner resistance to change and making a firm commitment to take bigger steps.
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The boat, traveling between Nicaragua’s Big Corn
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They ate big dinner late in the evening.
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The result is falling water tables ( ' , 地下水位) in countries with half the world's people,
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The important thing is for all of us to keep in mind the real goal and the longer, bigger picture.
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The big meal came at around 1 p.
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So the formerly small supper after sundown becomes the big meal of the day, the only one at which the family has a chance to get together.
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They are much bigger than is desirable.
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One reason is that more countries are big oil producers now, so the nations
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Lower oil prices have always given a big boost to the global economy.
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But not all oil producers have big reserves.
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And a number of oil-producing countries are trimming their gasoline subsidies and raising taxes, so the net savings for global consumers is not as big as the oil price plunge might suggest.
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Handicrafts are big business.
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Time, I realize, is the biggest obstacle to cooking for most people.
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It is the biggest technology hub in the US.
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A bridge with big, light-blue loops leads into the business district.
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An individual's genetics has a big
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2019年6月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section C
Big fast food chains in New York city have started to obey a first-of-its-kind rule requiring them to post calorie counts right on the menu.
2016年6月四级真题(第一套)听力 Section A
But the code to
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2018年6月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B
I assume you've got big plans then.
2017年12月四级真题(第二套)听力 Section B
In Shanghai, a young
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I've got a second
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2017年6月四级真题(第一套)听力 Section B
lions have disappeared from much of Africa, but for the past few years scientists have wondered if the big cats were hanging on in remote parts of Sudan and Ethiopia.
2017年12月四级真题(第二套)听力 Section A
Making is
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midlife seems like the second big phase of decision-making.
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Nadeau says sugar and processed foods are big contributors to the rising diabetes rates among children.
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Nobody really knows how big Lagos is.
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Procter and Gamble has a "Corporate Innovation Fund" which offers big rewards for high-risk ideas that succeed.
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Should you tell your friends, for instance, that they 're being recorded while you all watch the big game together?
2018年12月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section C
Some of those small mammals help to sustain such big birds as golden eagles.
2019年6月四级真题(第二套)听力 Section C
Starting last Saturday, chains big enough to fall under the rule will face penalties of up to 2, 000 dollars for not showing calorie information in a prominent spot on their menus, preferably next to the price.
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2018年12月四级真题(第二套)听力 Section B
The big meal came at around 1 p.m.
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This is his big chance, and you're making it possible.
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