
核心重点高频常考单词-tell
的发音/
词性词义/
用法/同近反义词/
记忆法/词根词缀/高级替换词/中英文例句-
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单词拼写:tell
音标发音:[tel][tel]
词性词义:
vt.告诉,说;辨别;吩咐;断定
速记技巧:
词源词根法
拆:
来源于史前日耳曼语talo(口传信息)。=【同源词】tale,talk来自古英语tellan,计算,数数,思考
记:
来自Proto-Germanic*taljan,计算,来自PIE*del,计算,词源同tale,talk.引申词义告诉,告知。原词义见teller,会计,出纳。
英英释义:Noun:
1.a Swiss patriot who lived in the early 14th century and who was renowned for his skill as an archer;
according to legend an Austrian governor compelled him to shoot an apple from his son's head with his crossbow (which he did successfully without mishap)
短语词组:tell a falsehood〔lie〕说谎
tell a story讲故事
tell one's beads边数念珠边祈祷
tell one's experiences诉说自己的经历
tell sb's fate〔fortune,future〕给某人算命
tell the difference分辨差别
tell the soldiers命令士兵们
tell the stars数星星
tell the time报时
tell the truth说实话
tell twins区分双胞胎
tell amply充分说明
tell artfully机智地说
tell badly讲得很拙劣
tell bluntly直言不讳地告诉
tell candidly讲话公正
tell complacently自鸣得意地讲
tell conclusively最后决定
tell dispassionately心平气和地讲述
tell effectively有效地影响
tell exactly确切地说出
tell fearlessly大胆地说
tell fervently讲话热情
tell flatly直截了当地说
tell frankly直率地告诉
tell genially愉快地讲述
tell gravely严重泄密
tell heavily影响很大
tell hysterically歇斯底里地责骂
tell impressively讲话感人
tell jestingly说话没趣
tell much讲得充分
tell musically声调和谐
tell plainly明白地告诉
tell regretfully遗憾地说
tell reverently敬言
tell seriously郑重地告诉
tell simply简明地讲述
tell straight直率地说
tell vividly讲述生动
tell well讲得很好
tell apart把…
区别开
tell off number报数
tell about谈…的情况
tell about the game讲述那场比赛
tell about the incident讲述那件事
tell from a quick examination迅速查清
tell the true from the false辨别真伪
tell on health影响健康
同义词辨析:say speak talk tell【导航词义:说,讲】
sayv.说,讲
〔辨析〕
最普通用词,指用语言表达思想,侧重于所说的具体内容,通常用作及物动词。
〔例证〕
Did you finish what you wanted to say?
你想说的话都说完了吗?
How do you say this in Japanese?
这在日语中怎么说?
She said 'Good Morning' to the teacher.
她向老师说了声“早上好”。
The letter says that he will come next week.
信上说他下周要来。
speakv.说(话),讲话
〔辨析〕
用作不及物动词时,侧重指说话的动作而非内容,可指长篇演讲或三言两语的交谈,也可指简单的开口说话的能力;用作及物动词时,其宾语常为某种语言。
〔例证〕
The child hasn't learnt to speak yet.
那孩子还没有学会说话。
He spoke at the meeting.
他在会议上发言了。
Can you speak Chinese?
你会说汉语吗?
- Who's speaking?
——请问你是谁?
- This is Peter speaking.
——我是彼得。(电话用语)
talkv.说,说话,交谈
〔辨析〕
普通用词,用作不及物动词时,侧重指与人交谈时的连续说话,可指单方面较长谈话,和 speak 一样,强调说话的动作而非内容;用作及物动词时,宾语多为 sense,nonsense,business,rubbish 等。
〔例证〕
Human beings can talk while animals can't.
人能讲话,而动物不能。
He could have come to the office if he wanted to talk.
他若想商谈什么事情,本可以到办公室来。
I don't understand what you're talking about.
我不懂你在说什么。
He's talking nonsense.
他在胡说八道。
tellv.告诉
〔辨析〕
普通用词,指直接给某人讲述或以间接的方式转述某事,有时含嘱托、命令之意,常后接双宾语或复合宾语。
〔例证〕
Tell me your address and telephone number, please.
请告诉我你的住址和电话号码。
You can tell them that I hope to be back by tomorrow night.
你可以告诉他们,我希望明晚回来。
The light tells you if the machine is on.
指示灯告诉你机器是否在工作。
Her mother told her not to talk to any strangers.
母亲叫她别跟陌生人说话。
双语例句:1.please write and tell me how much you want for them.
请写信告诉我你要卖什么价。
2.That's it? You waited up all this time so that you could tell me that you don't want to talk to me?
你通宵等我就是为了跟我说你不想和我说话?
3.It was honest of him to tell me the truth.
他很坦白跟我说了实话。
4.Roy: Wow, I can't tell you how much more fulfilling this battle will be now that I can
refer to my enemy by the
proper appellation.
喔哦,能用正确的称呼来指明我的敌人真是让这场战斗充满了语言表述不出的满足。
5.I've got a doozy of a story for you, but if you snuff out my voice like that, I won't be able to tell it, now will I?
我有一个故事想要讲给你听,但如果你像那样打断我的话,我就无法讲下去了,不是吗?
6.The world seems to be full of experts on my life who like to tell me what I should be doing.
这个世界似乎到处都是关于我生活的专家,他们总是试着告诫我“应该”做什么,“不应该”做什么。
7.Shortly before 11am, she emerged to tell waiting reporters that she had been dismissed.
上午11点不到,她现身并告诉在场等待的记者,她已被解雇。
8.With the Saudis able to squeeze the oxygen tube at his hospital bed, they can surely tell him to sign up to his own political demise.
随着沙特能够挤压他病床上的氧气管,他们一定能使他他赶快宣告自己的政权覆灭。
9.Could you tell me how much this parcel is to France?
请问这包裹寄到法国要多少钱?
10.It was clear that the stories they had to tell were likely to have emerged via family and friends
regardless of any
decision the Navy took.
很明显他们不得不讲述的故事很有可能会经由家庭或朋友传播而表现出对海军决定的无动于衷。
全部四级六级高考考研例句:I could tell you everything about every day after that.
出自-2017年6月阅读原文
Could he help explain her experiences?McGaugh invited her to his lab, and began to test her: he would give her a date and ask her to tell him about the world events on that day.
出自-2017年6月阅读原文
But carrots got their biggest boost during the two world wars when food shortages forced people to eat them and governments told everyone how healthy carrots were.
出自-2017年6月听力原文
This is Aesop, the fabulist ( ' , 寓言家 ), the man of these charming little tales, often told in terms of animals and animal relationships, He says.
出自-2016年6月阅读原文
It is really difficult to tell if assisted living is better than a nursing home.
出自-2016年6月阅读原文
Parents and teachers will tell you not to worry when applying for a place at a university.
出自-2016年6月听力原文
When I told a group of school children who displayed helpless
behavior that a lack of
effort led to their mistakes in math, they learned to keep trying when the problems got tough.
出自-2016年12月阅读原文
We can cultivate a
growth mind-set in children by telling success stories that emphasize hard work and love of learning.
出自-2016年12月阅读原文
It is utterly confusing to me that people do not
recognize this,
despite the fact that pretty much anyone who has been a student can tell the difference between their best and worst teachers.
出自-2016年12月阅读原文
How do we transmit a growth mind-set to our children? One way is by telling stories about achievements that result from hard work.
出自-2016年12月阅读原文
But I can tell you that I like this guy.
出自-2016年12月阅读原文
As a person who writes about food and drink for a living, I couldn't tell you the first thing about Bill Perry or whether the beers he sells are that great.
出自-2016年12月阅读原文
They leave when the clock tells them they're done.
出自-2015年12月阅读原文
The first person I told was my mother.
出自-2015年12月阅读原文
A friend told me the following story.
出自-2015年12月阅读原文
Steve, can you tell me how long you’ve been a pub owner?To help ourselves and others, it’s important to know something about drugs.
出自-2015年12月听力原文
Legend tells of one
general who flew
musical kites over the enemy’s camp.
出自-2015年12月听力原文
In Japan,once when I was in the studio
audience of a TV cooking show, I was asked to go up on the stage and taste the beef dish that was being prepared and tell what I thought.
出自-2015年12月听力原文
As a person who writes about food and drink for a living, I couldn't tell you the first thing about bill Perry or whether the beers he sells are that great.
2016年12月四级真题(第一套)阅读
section C
But I'm here to tell you that instead of focusing on doing what we love, I think we should
focus on loving what we do.
2019年6月四级真题(第二套)听力 Section C
Each episode will focus on a different area of science, and tell us what we know, how we know it, and what we still don't know.
2019年12月四级真题(第一套)听力 Section B
For example, she would say, you'll get a spot on your tongue if you tell a lie; if you eat stale bread, your hair will curl.
2017年6月四级真题(第二套)听力 Section B
However, if a contractor is working in your home, you don't need to tell them that there are cameras watching.
2018年12月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section C
I think it will be very interesting to see what etiquette (礼仪) emerges in terms of whether you tell people you have a camera or not, and whether guests have a right to ask that it be tuned off, if it's not a
security issue.
2018年12月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section C
In Japan, once when I was in the studio audience of a TV cooking show, I was asked to go up on the stage and taste the beef dish that was being prepared and tell what I thought.
2015年12月四级真题(第一套)听力 Section C
It's not always easy to tell if someone is using drugs.
2015年12月四级真题(第二套)听力 Section C
McGaugh invited her to his lab, and began to test her: he would give her a date and ask her to tell him about the world events on that day.
2017年6月四级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B
Please tell us more.
2019年12月四级真题(第一套)听力 Section B
Should you tell your friends, for instance, that they 're being recorded while you all watch the big game together?
2018年12月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section C
So, could you tell me, what's the quickest way to get there?
2017年6月四级真题(第二套)听力 Section B
Steve, can you tell me how long you've been a pub owner?
2015年12月四级真题(第二套)听力 Section B
Tell us what happened at the station.
2016年12月四级真题(第二套)听力 Section B
The students, who were studying artificial intelligence, were interacting with the virtual
assistant and couldn't tell it
apart from a real human being.
2019年12月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section C
The study did not examine the
possibility of deep psychological significance to the mistake, says psychologist David Rubin, "but it does tell us who's in and who's out of the group."
2019年6月四级真题(第一套)阅读 Section C
While the "average" male and "average" female brains were slightly different, you couldn't tell it by looking at
individual brain scans.
2016年12月四级真题(第一套)阅读 Section A
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