知识扩展
相关变形拓展
三单:shops→过去式:shopped→过去分词:shopped→现在分词:shopping
易混词辨析
shop、store、buy
1. shop(名词):“商店;店铺”(英式,如 “a toy shop”“go to the shop”);
2. shop(动词):“购物;买东西”(如 “shop for clothes”“go shopping”);
3. store(名词):“商店;仓库”(美式,如 “a clothing store”“a food store”,与 shop 近义);
4. buy(动词):“买;购买”(如 “buy a book”“buy food”,侧重 “购买动作”,与 shop(购物)相关)。
词语辨析
shop,department store,store
这组词都可表示“商店”。其区别在于:
shop在英国一般指零售商店,在美国还指专卖店,即出售固定商品的门市部;
store为美国用词,指零售商店,其复数stores则指百货商店,相当于英式英语中的department store。
例如:
By the end of the year the little seed and grain shop had developed its trade considerably.到年底,那个种子、粮食小店的生意有了相当大的发展。
She bought the sofa at the stores.她在百货公司买了这沙发。
I do all my shopping at that department store.我什么都在那家百货商店买。
精选例句
1、 Let's go to the shop.
我们去商店吧。(重点:shop作名词,表“商店”,搭配go to the shop,小学重点名词,常用于祈使句邀请场景)
来源:【小学难度例句及核心知识点】秒词邦官方编辑
2、 She often shops on weekends.
她经常在周末购物。(重点:shop作动词,表“购物”,第三人称单数形式为shops,初中常考查动词第三人称单数变化)
来源:【初中难度例句及核心知识点】秒词邦官方编辑
1、 Take her bicycle to the repair shop.
把她的自行车送到修理店去。
来源:【高中难度例句】2015上海卷听力
1、 The kind of shopping where you hand over notes and count out change in return now happens only in the most minor of our retail encounters, like buying a bar of chocolate or a pint of milk, from a corner shop.
递上钞票,数出零钱的那种购物方式,现在只会在我们遇到的最微不足道的零售场合出现,比如在街角的商店买一块巧克力或一品脱牛奶。
来源:2020年7月份第1套题[阅读选择题]
1、 While the conversation around our environment and our responsibility toward it remains centered on shopping bags and straws, we’re ignoring the balance of power that implies that as “consumers” we must shop sustainably, rather than as “citizens” hold our governments and industries to account to push for real systemic change.
当围绕我们的环境和我们对环境的责任的讨论仍然集中在购物袋和吸管上时,我们忽视了权力的平衡,这意味着作为“消费者”,我们必须以可持续的方式购物,而不是作为“公民”,让我们的政府和行业承担责任,推动真正的系统性变革。
来源:2019 年全国硕士研究生招生考试英语(二)阅读理解text4
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