打开小程序咨询英语老师单词系统定制
shipwreck
英[ˈʃɪprek] 美['ʃɪprek]
核心词义
n. 海难;遇难船
速记技巧
词根词缀法
ship船+wreck失事ship,船,wreck,破坏,毁坏。
知识扩展
相关变形拓展
复数:shipwrecks;三单:shipwrecks;过去式:shipwrecked;过去分词:shipwrecked;现在分词:shipwrecking
易混词辨析
shipwreck、wreck
1. shipwreck:名词 “海难;失事船残骸”/ 动词 “使船失事;遭遇海难”(搭配 “survive a shipwreck;shipwreck site;the ship was shipwrecked”);
2. 高频错拼 “shipreck”(漏 “w”);
3. wreck:名词 “残骸;失事车辆 / 船只”/ 动词 “破坏;使失事(泛用,可指 “汽车 / 飞机失事”)”,近义差异(“car wreck”(汽车残骸) vs “shipwreck”(船只残骸,不可指 “汽车”));
4. 搭配误区:“shipwreck” 特指 “船只失事”(正确,“shipwreck on the coast”(海岸边的海难)),易误写 “wreck on the coast”(也可,但 “shipwreck” 更明确 “船只”);
5. 语法注意:“shipwreck” 作动词时可被动,如 “the ship was shipwrecked in a storm”(正确)。
精选例句
高考
1、 In fact, they were shot from 1914 through 1916, most of them after a disastrous shipwreck, by a cameraman who had no reasonable expectation of survival.
事实上,这些照片是在1914年到1916年间拍摄的,其中大部分是在一场灾难性的海难之后拍摄的,摄影师对生存无望。
来源:2016年全国卷二
2、 It was made around 150 B.C.,then lost in a shipwreck.
它大约在公元150年制造,然后在海难中遗失。
来源:秒词邦精选例句
回到顶部
点击反馈