知识扩展
相关变形拓展
三单:recruits;过去式:recruited;过去分词:recruited;现在分词:recruiting;名词:recruitment
易混词辨析
recruit、enrollrecruit、enroll、hire、enlist
1. recruit:①动词 “招募(新成员,如员工、士兵)”(如 recruit employees 招募员工、recruit soldiers 征兵);②名词 “新成员”(如 new recruits 新员工),侧重 “为组织补充新成员”;
2. enroll:“注册(加入组织后登记)”(如 enroll in school 入学注册),是 recruit 的后续步骤,recruit 是 “招募”,enroll 是 “注册”;
3. hire:“雇佣(员工,短期或长期)”(如 hire a teacher 雇佣教师),仅指 “雇佣关系”,recruit 可指 “招募士兵、志愿者”,范围更广;
4. enlist:“入伍(军事,正式)”(如 enlist in the army 参军),仅指 “军事招募”,recruit 可指 “非军事招募”。
动词辨析
recruit,reclaim,recoup,recover,retrieve这五个词均有“重新得到”的意思。它们的区别是recover指“失而复得”,可指通过努力而寻回,也可指无意中找到;reclaim可指取回临时寄存的物品,也可指从废弃物品中回收有用的东西;recoup指原告在胜诉后从被告处取得的损害赔偿;recruit指用增加或补充的办法使某物恢复到原来的良好状态。retrieve指经过努力而收回某物或挽回名誉,或指弥补损失或改正错误。例如The library reclaimed the book he borrowed a year ago.图书馆要求他归还一年前借去的那本书。You should recoup your investment within a year.你应当在一年之内挣回相当于你投资总额的红利。Most of the teachers there are recruited from abroad.那里的大多数教师都是从国外招聘来的。He retrieved his spirits.他精神恢复了。
精选例句
1、 He is hoping to recruit a chairman from outside the company.
他在希望从公司之外招聘一位董事长。
来源:秒词邦搜集整理
2、 The police are trying to recruit more black and Hispanic officers.
警方正试图招收更多的黑人和西班牙裔的警官。
来源:《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
1、 But since such students are most likely to advance economically if they succeed in higher education, colleges and universities have pushed for decades to recruit more of them.
但由于这类学生如果在高等教育中取得成功,就最有可能在经济上获得提升,因此高校几十年来一直在努力招收更多这类学生。
来源:2015 年全国硕士研究生招生考试英语(二)text2
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