lend、borrow、lent 1. lent:动词过去式 / 过去分词 “借(出);借给(lend 的过去式 / 分词,表 “把物品给他人使用”)”(搭配 “lent him a book;lent money to her;the pen was lent”); 2. lend:动词原形 “借(出)”,borrow:动词 “借(进);从他人处借”,近义差异(“lend sb sth”(借出) vs “borrow sth from sb”(借进),如 “lent him my bike”(我借给他自行车) vs “borrowed his bike”(我借他的自行车)); 3. 高频错拼:易漏写 “t”(误写 “len”); 4. 用法误区:“lent” 后接双宾语时,可接 “sb sth” 或 “sth to sb”(如 “lent a pen to me” 正确),不可说 “lent me to a pen”。
精选例句
高考
1、 I lent my pen to him because he forgot his.
我把笔借给了他,因为他忘了带。(动词过去式,固定搭配lend sth. to sb.,中考必考短语)
来源:【中考难度例句】秒词邦编辑整理
2、 Another time, he lent a friend money to buy a house.