知识扩展
相关变形拓展
副词形式:late→比较级:later(更晚的)→最高级:latest(最晚的)→反义词:early(早的)
易混词辨析
late、early、lately、later
1. late:“晚的 / 迟到的”(如 late for school;stay late);
2. early:“早的”,反义(如 early morning);
3. lately:“最近”,副词(如 have you seen him lately);
4. later:“后来 / 稍后”(如 see you later)。
词组辨析
be late for doing sth与be late in doing sth前者指做某事迟到,后者指在某事上迟到或拖延(此时也可与be late with sth互换,表示某事做得晚或拖延)
We were late in having lunch today.=We were late with lunch today.我们今天午饭吃得迟。
精选例句
1、 Don’t be late for school.
上学不要迟到。(重点:late作“迟到的”,形容词,常用搭配be late for,小学核心短语)
来源:【小学难度例句及核心知识点】秒词邦官方编辑
2、 He stayed up late last night, so he is tired today.
他昨晚熬夜到很晚,所以今天很累。(重点:late作“晚地”,stay up late短语,中考副词及短语搭配)
来源:【初中难度例句及核心知识点】秒词邦官方编辑
1、 A latest study on the college job market showed that employers wanted to hire 22% fewer graduates this year than last.
一项关于大学就业市场的最新研究显示,雇主今年想雇佣的毕业生比去年减少了22%。[机器翻译,如有错误,感谢纠错]
来源:【高中难度例句】2016年高考英语全国卷1 听力 原文
1、 "It’s late in the evening: time to close the book and turn off the computer.
已经很晚了,是时候合上书,关掉电脑了。
来源:2020年7月份第1套题[阅读选择题]
1、 In one study of the ability she called“thin slicing,” the late psychologist Nalini Ambady asked participants to watch silent 10-second video clips of professors and to rate the instructor’s overall effectiveness.
在一项被她称为“薄切片”的能力研究中,已故心理学家纳利尼·阿姆巴迪要求参与者观看教授的10秒无声视频片段,并对讲师的整体效果进行评分。
来源:2021年全国硕士研究生入学招生考试英语二试题Text 4
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