知识扩展
相关变形拓展
三单:encloses;过去式:enclosed;过去分词:enclosed;现在分词:enclosing→名词:enclosure(包围;附件);复数:enclosures→形容词:enclosed(封闭的)
易混词辨析
enclose、include、enclos
1. enclose:动词 “围住;圈起;随信附上;包含”(搭配 “enclose the garden with a fence;enclose a check with the letter;enclose sth. in an envelope”);
2. include:动词 “包括;包含”,近义(“include” 侧重 “整体包含部分”,如 “the price includes tax”;“enclose” 侧重 “物理围住 / 随附1. enclose:动词 “围住;圈起;随信附上;包含”(搭配 “enclose the garden with a fence;enclose a check with the letter;enclose sth. in an envelope”);
2. include:动词 “包括;包含”,近义(“include” 侧重 “整体包含部分”,如 “the price includes tax”;“enclose” 侧重 “物理围住 / 随附”);
3. 高频错拼 “enclos”(漏 “e”);
4. 搭配误区:“enclose sth. with/in”(正确),易误写 “enclose sth. to”;
5. 语义区别:“surround”(包围,侧重 “环绕”) vs “enclose”(侧重 “封闭围住 / 随附”)。
同近义词
enring,inclose vt.围绕;装入;放入封套;