知识扩展
易混词辨析
coordinate、organize、arrange、cooperate、coordinated vs coordinated
1. coordinated:动词 coordinate 的过去式 / 过去分词(如 The team coordinated the work 团队协调了工作;The event was coordinated well 活动组织得很协调);
2. 核心搭配 “coordinate with sb/sth”(“与…… 协调”,如 coordinate with other departments 与其他部门协调;coordinate actions with plans 使行动与计划协调),学生易漏 “with”(不可说 “coordinate sb”);
3. 与 “organize”(动词 “组织(活动、人员)”,如 organize a meeting 组织会议;organize a team 组织团队)区别:organize 侧重 “从无到有组织”,coordinate 侧重 “已有组织间的协调配合”(organize a charity event 组织慈善活动,coordinate the charity event with sponsors 与赞助商协调慈善活动);
4. 与 “arrange”(动词 “安排(时间、事务)”,如 arrange a time 安排时间;arrange a trip 安排旅行)区别:arrange 侧重 “具体事务安排”,coordinate 侧重 “多方协调”(arrange a meeting time 安排会议时间,coordinate the meeting with all participants 与所有参与者协调会议);
5. 与 “cooperate”(动词 “合作”,如 cooperate with sb 与某人合作)区别:cooperate 是 “共同完成任务”,coordinate 是 “协调各方行动一致”(cooperate on a project 合作项目,coordinate the project steps 协调项目步骤)。