国家公祭日前夕，日本驻华使馆提醒“别说日语别穿和服”
国家公祭日前夕，日本驻华使馆提醒“别说日语别穿和服”
12月13日是每一个中国人应该铭记于心的日子。87年前的这一天，日本侵略者攻占国民政府首都南京后，制造了惨绝人寰的大屠杀，残忍地杀害了30多万无辜的中国军民。
（“南京大屠杀”公祭仪式）
据澎湃新闻12月11日报道，南京国家公祭牌已安装完毕，庄严肃穆迎接公祭日。然而令人没想到的是，前几天，日本大使馆居然发了一个公告，声称在13日这一天，中国人的“反日情绪”会上涨，要求在华日本人要小心。
公告中罗列了几条所谓的“安全措施”，诸如日本人外出时不要穿和服这类带有明显民族标识的服装，不要在公共场合大声说日语，不要让中国人认出你是日本人。。。。。。而且，更令人匪夷所思的是，日本大使馆还炒作中国“不安全”，暗指前几个月发生的一些恶性社会事件。
（日本大使馆所发的公告）
本着实事求是的原则讲，任何一个国家都会发生违反法律的事情，但中国是法治国家，不管是中国人还是日本人，只要在中国境内打人，伤人，都逃不出中国法律的制裁。日本政府为何拿着放大镜看待一些个别案例，并由此认定中国人会“特意针对”日本人呢？这种论调显然站不住脚。
（日本和服）
今年6月，苏州女子胡友平见义勇为救下2名日本人，而自己却不幸牺牲，她的英勇事迹得到了日本民众的钦佩和推崇，也成为每一个有良知的中国人学习的榜样。然而遗憾的是，日本个别媒体却把偶发案件“政治化”，刻意宣导两国人民之间的矛盾，造成了很坏的影响。
（见义勇为的胡友平女士）
在历史问题上，中日两国作为近邻，有着千年的文化交流和渊源，中国人学习历史、不忘历史，为的是自我图强，为的是不再重蹈历史覆辙，而非日本政府口中所说的“反日”。反观日本政府，始终不能正视历史，刻意回避历史问题，这也成为阻碍中日友好的最大因素。
（不忘历史，铭记历史）
就拿这次日本大使馆所发的公告来说吧，竟然把“南京大屠杀”称作“南京事变”，说明从二战结束后，日本一直没有认真反思自己所犯下的战争罪行，这些行为必将伤害到善良的中国人民的感情，久而久之，也就造成了两国人民之间的隔阂。说实话，日本与其提防中国人，不如从自身做起。
（安装了“国家公祭”牌的侵华日军南京大屠杀遇难同胞纪念馆）
另外一点，中国是个开放包容的国家，穿和服没什么不妥，但烦请注意一下场合，不要在特殊的日子里穿着和服“招摇过市”，如果刻意在中国人的伤疤上撒盐，那就对不起了，中国人也不是软弱可欺的。
勿忘国耻，警钟长鸣。马上就到第11个“南京大屠杀死难者国家公祭日”了，让我们为30万罹难同胞，以及为了民族存亡付出宝贵生命的先烈默哀。
On the eve of the National Memorial Day, the Japanese Embassy in China reminds people not to speak Japanese and not to wear kimono
December 13 is a day that every Chinese should remember.
87 years ago on this day, the Japanese aggressors captured the capital of the Nationalist Government, Nanjing, and carried out a horrific massacre, brutally killing over 300000 innocent Chinese soldiers and civilians.
Picture (Nanjing Massacre Memorial Ceremony)
According to a report by The Paper on December 11th, the national memorial plaque in Nanjing has been installed and solemnly welcomes the day of the festival.
However, it was unexpected that the Japanese Embassy issued an announcement a few days ago, claiming that on the 13th, the "anti Japanese sentiment" of the Chinese people would rise, requiring the Japanese in China to be careful.
The announcement listed several so-called "security measures", such as the Japanese should not wear kimonos and other clothes with obvious national logo when going out, should not speak Japanese loudly in public, and should not let the Chinese recognize that you are Japanese......
Moreover, what is even more unbelievable is that the Japanese Embassy hyped up China's "insecurity", implying some vicious social events that occurred in the past few months.
Picture (Announcement issued by the Japanese Embassy)
In the principle of seeking truth from facts, any country will violate the law, but China is a country under the rule of law. No matter Chinese or Japanese, as long as they hit or hurt people in China, they will not escape the sanction of Chinese law.
Why does the Japanese government look at some individual cases with a magnifying glass and conclude that the Chinese will "deliberately target" the Japanese?
This argument is obviously untenable.
Picture (Japanese kimono)
In June this year, Hu Youping, a Suzhou woman, saved two Japanese people for a just cause, but she died unfortunately. Her heroic deeds were admired and respected by the Japanese people, and became an example for every Chinese with conscience to learn.
However, it is regrettable that some Japanese media have politicized the occasional cases and deliberately publicized the contradictions between the two peoples, which has caused a bad impact.
Picture (Ms. Hu Youping, who acted bravely for justice)
In terms of history, China and Japan, as close neighbors, have a thousand years of cultural exchanges and origins. The Chinese people study history and never forget history in order to strengthen themselves and stop repeating historical mistakes, rather than what the Japanese government calls "anti Japan".
On the other hand, the Japanese government has never been able to face history squarely and deliberately avoid historical issues, which has become the biggest obstacle to Sino Japanese friendship.
Picture (never forget history, remember history)
Take the announcement issued by the Japanese Embassy as an example, which referred to the "Nanjing Massacre" as the "Nanjing Incident", indicating that Japan has not seriously reflected on its war crimes since the end of World War II. These actions will inevitably hurt the feelings of the kind Chinese people, and over time, they will also create a rift between the two peoples.
To be honest, Japan should start from itself rather than guard against the Chinese.
Picture (The Memorial Hall for the Victims of the Nanjing Massacre by the Japanese Invaders, with the "National Memorial" plaque installed)
On the other hand, China is an open and inclusive country, so it is not inappropriate to wear kimonos, but please pay attention to the occasion, and don't "swagger" in kimonos on special days. If you deliberately sprinkle salt on the scars of Chinese people, you will be sorry, and Chinese people are not weak and gullible.
Never forget the national humiliation, the alarm bell rings long.
The 11th National Day of Remembrance for the Victims of the Nanjing Massacre is coming soon. Let us mourn in silence for the 300000 compatriots who lost their lives and the martyrs who sacrificed their precious lives for the survival of the nation.
1.However, it was unexpected that the Japanese Embassy issued an announcement a few days ago, claiming that on the 13th, the "anti Japanese sentiment" of the Chinese people would rise, requiring the Japanese in China to be careful.
句子成分分析：
However,
it was unexpected | that the Japanese Embassy issued an announcement [a few days ago],
claiming that [on the 13th],
the"
[anti Japanese sentiment "(of the Chinese)] people would rise, requiring the Japanese [in China] to be careful.
句子语法结构详解：
* it 为先行主语，代表后移的主语从句。
* was 为系动词作谓语，采用一般过去时。
* unexpected 为形容词作表语。
* 第1个 that 引导主语从句。
* issued 为谓语，采用一般过去时。
* claiming 为现在分词。
* 第2个 that 为指示代词。
* rise 为谓语，采用一般过去将来时。
* requiring 为现在分词，作状语。
* to be 为不定式，作状语。
* be 为系动词。
* careful 为形容词作表语。
* would 为情态动词。the 为定冠词。
句子相关词汇解释：
Phrase:
| a few | 几(个) |
Vocabulary:
| however [hau'evә] | ad. | 1) 然而, 仍然 2) 无论如何,不管怎样, 究竟怎样 3) (与形容词和副词连用) 不管多么 |
| unexpected [,ʌnik'spektid] | a. | 出乎意料的，始料不及的 |
| Japanese [,dʒæpә'ni:z] | a. | 1) 日本的 2) 日本人的 |
| n. | 1) 日本人 2) 日语 | |
| embassy ['embәsi] | n. | 1) 大使馆 2) 大使 |
| issue ['isju] | vt. | 1) 发行（新的一批） 2) 宣布，公布，发出 |
| announcement [ә'naunsmәnt] | n. | 1) （一项）公告，布告，通告 2) （指行动）宣布，宣告 |
| day [dei] | n. | 1) 天, 一日，一天 2) 白天，日间 3) 时代；时期 |
| claim [kleim] | vt. | 1) 宣称，声称（某事） 2) 要求（拥有），索取，认领 3) （灾难、事故等）夺走，夺去（生命） |
| that [ðæt] | pron | 1) 那(个) 2) (在句中作关系代词, 连接从句) |
| anti ['ænti] | prep. | 反对 |
| sentiment ['sentimәnt] | n. | 1) （失之过度或不恰当的）伤感，柔情，哀伤 2) （基于情感的）观点，看法，情绪 |
| Chinese [tʃai'ni:z] | n. | 1) 中国人 2) 中文 |
| people ['pi:pl] | n. | 1) 人，人们，大家 2) 国民，人民，臣民，群众 |
| rise [raiz] | vi. | 1) 上升，攀升，提高，达到较高水平（或位置） 2) 起床，起立，站起来 |
| require [ri'kwaiә] | vt. | 1) 需要，有赖于 2) 要求，规定 |
| China ['tʃainә] | n. | 中国 |
| careful ['kєәful] | a. | 1) 小心，注意，谨慎 2) 细致的，精心的，慎重的 |
句子相关学习点：
American, Chinese, Japanese 等词之前冠词的用法 现在分词作状语和不定式作状语的区别
2.Why does the Japanese government look at some individual cases with a magnifying glass and conclude that the Chinese will "deliberately target" the Japanese?
句子成分分析：
Why does the Japanese government look at some individual cases [with a magnifying glass] and conclude | that the Chinese will "[deliberately] target" the Japanese?
句子语法结构详解：
* why 为疑问副词，引导特殊疑问句。
* look 为谓语，采用一般现在时。
* magnifying 为动名词，与 glass 构成合成名词。
* conclude 为谓语。
* that 为连词，引导宾语从句。
* target 为谓语，采用一般将来时。
* will 为情态动词。does 为助动词。the 为定冠词。a 为不定冠词。
句子相关词汇解释：
Phrase:
| look at... | 1) 看,瞧 2) 看待 3) 考虑, 研究, 检查 |
Vocabulary:
| Japanese [,dʒæpә'ni:z] | a. | 1) 日本的 2) 日本人的 |
| n. | 1) 日本人 2) 日语 | |
| government ['gʌvәnmәnt] | n. | 1) 政府 2) 政体 |
| some [sʌm] | a. | 1) 一些 2) 某一, 某个 |
| individual [,indi'vidʒuәl] | a. | 1) 一个人的，供一人用的 2) 单独的，个别的 |
| case [keis] | n. | 1) (侦查或诉讼的)案件 2) 箱, 盒, 容器 |
| glass [glɑ:s] | n. | 1) 玻璃 2) 玻璃杯，酒杯 |
| and [ænd] | conj. | 1) 和, 与, 同, 并 2) 然后，接着 |
| conclude [kәn'klu:d] | vt. | 1) 使结束，终止 2) 断定，推断出，作出结论 |
| Chinese [tʃai'ni:z] | n. | 1) 中国人 2) 中文 |
| deliberately [di'libәrәtli] | ad. | 1) 故意地；蓄意；存心 2) 不慌不忙地，小心翼翼地，从容不迫地 |
| target ['tɑ:git] | vt. | 1) 面向，把……对准（某群体） 2) 把……作为攻击目标，把……作为批评的对象 |
句子相关学习点：
American, Chinese, Japanese 等词之前冠词的用法
3. However, it is regrettable that some Japanese media have politicized the occasional cases and deliberately publicized the contradictions between the two peoples, which has caused a bad impact.
句子成分分析：
[However], it is regrettable | that some Japanese media have politicized the occasional cases and deliberately publicized the contradictions [between the two peoples, (which has caused a bad impact)].
句子语法结构详解：
(media 为 medium 的复数形式。)
* it 为先行主语，代表后移的主语从句。
* is 为系动词作谓语，采用一般现在时。
* regrettable 为形容词作表语。
* that 引导主语从句。
* politicized 为谓语，采用现在完成时。
* publicized 为谓语，采用现在完成时。
* which 为关系代词，引导非限制性定语从句。
* caused 为谓语，采用现在完成时。
* have, has 为助动词。the 为定冠词。a 为不定冠词。
句子相关词汇解释：
Vocabulary:
| however [hau'evә] | ad. | 1) 然而, 仍然 2) 无论如何,不管怎样, 究竟怎样 3) (与形容词和副词连用) 不管多么 |
| regrettable [ri'gretәbl] | a. | 令人惋惜的；可惜的；令人遗憾的 |
| some [sʌm] | a. | 1) 一些 2) 某一, 某个 |
| Japanese [,dʒæpә'ni:z] | a. | 1) 日本的 2) 日本人的 |
| medium ['mi:diәm] | n. | 1) （传播信息的）媒介，手段，方法 2) 手段，工具，方法 |
| politicize [pә'litisaiz] | vt. | 1) 使政治化；使带有政治色彩 2) 使参与(或卷入)政治；使对政治敏感 |
| occasional [ә'keiʒәnl] | a. | 偶尔的，偶然的，临时的 |
| case [keis] | n. | 1) (侦查或诉讼的)案件 2) 箱, 盒, 容器 |
| and [ænd] | conj. | 1) 和, 与, 同, 并 2) 然后，接着 |
| deliberately [di'libәrәtli] | ad. | 1) 故意地；蓄意；存心 2) 不慌不忙地，小心翼翼地，从容不迫地 |
| publicize ['pʌblisaiz] | vt. | 宣传，推广，宣扬，传播 |
| contradiction [,kɔntrә'dikʃәn] | n. | 1) （事实、观点、行动等）矛盾，对立 2) 驳斥，反驳 |
| between [bi'twi:n] | prep. | 在(两者或多者)之间 |
| two [tu:] | num | 二 |
| people ['pi:pl] | n. | 1) 民族，种族 2) 人，人们，大家 |
| cause [kɔ:z] | vt. | 使发生，造成，引起，导致 |
| bad [bæd] | a. | 1) 质量差的，不合格的 2) 令人不快的，坏的，不好的 |
| impact ['impækt] | n. | 1) 撞击，冲撞，冲击力 2) 巨大影响，强大作用 |
句子相关学习点：
American, Chinese, Japanese 等词之前冠词的用法 between 和 among 的区别
4.The 11th National Day of Remembrance for the Victims of the Nanjing Massacre is coming soon. Let us mourn in silence for the 300000 compatriots who lost their lives and the martyrs who sacrificed their precious lives for the survival of the nation.
句子成分分析：
The 11th National Day (of Remembrance (for the Victims (of the Nanjing Massacre))) is coming [soon].
Let us mourn [in silence] [for the 300000 compatriots (who lost their lives) and the martyrs (who sacrificed their precious lives [for the survival (of the nation)])].
句子语法结构详解：
(lost 为 lose 的过去式。lives 为 life 的复数形式。)
* coming 为谓语，采用现在进行时。
* let 开头为祈使句。
* let 为谓语。
* mourn 为不带 to 的不定式，作宾语补足语(或称复合宾语)。
* 第1个 who 为关系代词，引导定语从句。
* lost 为谓语，采用一般过去时。
* 第2个 who 为关系代词，引导定语从句。
* sacrificed 为谓语，采用一般过去时。
* us 为人称代词宾格。their 为形容词型物主代词。is 为助动词。the 为定冠词。
句子相关词汇解释：
Phrase:
| National Day | 国庆节 |
Vocabulary:
| remembrance [ri'membrәns] | n. | 1) 纪念品；纪念物；一段记忆 2) 纪念；记忆；回忆 |
| victim ['viktim] | n. | 1) 受害者，牺牲品 2) 受骗者 |
| Nanjing | n. | [中国省市] 南京 |
| massacre ['mæsәkә] | n. | 1) 屠杀，残杀 2) （运动或比赛中的）惨败 |
| come [kʌm] | vi. | 1) 来, 来(做某事), 来临 2) 到, 到达， 抵达 3) 发生 |
| soon [su:n] | ad. | 不久, 早, 快 |
| let [let] | vt. | 1) 让，允许 2) 准许，许可，同意 |
| mourn [mɔ:n] | vi. | （因失去……而）哀悼，忧伤 |
| silence ['sailәns] | n. | 1) 沉默 2) 寂静 |
| compatriot [kәm'pætriәt] | n. | 同胞；同国人 |
| lose [lu:z] | vt. | 1) 失去,损失，丧失 2) 丢失,遗失 |
| life [laif] | n. | 1) 生命,性命 2) 生活，生活经历 3) 一生，终生 |
| and [ænd] | conj. | 1) 和, 与, 同, 并 2) 然后，接着 |
| martyr ['mɑ:tә] | n. | 1) 殉道者，烈士 2) 乞怜者（向人诉苦以博取同情） |
| sacrifice ['sækrifais] | vt. | 1) 牺牲，献出 2) 以（人或动物）做祭献 |
| precious ['preʃәs] | a. | 1) 宝贵的，珍贵的 2) 珍奇的，珍稀的 |
| survival [sә'vaivәl] | n. | 1) 生存，存活，幸存 2) 残存物，遗留物，幸存的事物 |
| nation ['neiʃәn] | n. | 1) 国家，民族 2) 国民 |
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