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单词拼写：
afflict
音标发音：
[əˈflɪkt][əˈflɪkt]
词性词义：
vt.折磨；使痛苦；使苦恼
英英释义：
Verb:
1.cause great unhappiness for; distress; "she was afflicted by the death of her parents"2.cause physical pain or suffering in; "afflict with the plague"
短语词组：
afflict mankind困扰人类
afflict the Third World countries困扰第三世界的国家
bitterly afflict备受煎熬
grievously afflict备受困扰
sorely afflict痛苦地折磨
be afflicted at sb's failure为某人失败而难过
be afflicted at seeing it看见它而感到心痛
be afflicted by persecution受迫害
be afflicted by the sad news为这个不幸消息感到难过
be afflicted with为…所折磨，苦于…
be afflicted with a conscience受良心的责备
be afflicted with anxiety on the subject of seeking employment因急于寻找职业而苦恼
be afflicted with bad eyesight苦于视力欠佳
be afflicted with rheumatism患风湿病
be afflicted with skin cancer受皮肤癌的折磨
be afflicted with suffering很痛苦
同义词辨析：
plague afflict inflict【导航词义：使受痛苦】
plaguev.折磨，使苦恼
〔辨析〕
指糟糕的事情（如病痛、问题等）在很长一段时间内不断困扰某个人、组织、地区等，通常用被动语态。
〔例证〕
He was plagued by insomnia.
他受到失眠的折磨。
Labour shortages continued to plague that area.
用工荒继续困扰该地区。
双语例句：
1.And go not after strange gods to serve them, and adore them: nor provoke me to wrath by the works of your hands, and I will not afflict you.
不要追随其他的神祇，事奉朝拜，以你们手做的东西来激怒我，你们就不致遭遇灾祸。
2.For he doth not afflict willingly nor grieve the children of men.
因他并不甘心使人受苦，使人忧愁。
3.I wish you would not afflict me with your constant complains .
我希望你不要总是抱怨而使我苦恼。
4.Scleroderma, an autoimmune disease, tends to afflict middle-age women and can affect many parts of the body, inside and out.
硬皮病，一种自身免疫疾病，多发于中年妇女，可以影响到躯体内外的多个部位。
5.After the war, thousands of American soldiers afflict with a sense of guilt.
战后成千上万的美国士兵背负着一种负罪感。
6.a day for a man to afflict his soul? is it to bow down his head as a bulrush, and to spread sackcloth and ashes under him?
岂是叫人垂头像苇子，用麻布和炉灰铺在他以下吗。
7.Peep out a kind of air of afflict ugg short sufferings aboard Long Che Lian, "! " His head's being favor is spliting open!
龙澈脸上露出一种痛苦的神色，“啊！”他的头就像要裂开了！
8.One leading expert has said that swine flu might eventually afflict up to 40% of the British population.
一名显赫的专家表示，猪流感也许最终会感染英国40%的人口。
9.He may never be sure where the next meal is coming from, but his is free from the thousands of anxieties which afflict other people.
他可能从不知道下顿饭有无着落，但他不像有人那样被千万桩愁事所折磨。
10.But if thou wilt hear his voice, and do all that I speak, I will be an enemy to thy enemies, and will afflict them that afflict thee.
如果你听从他的话，作我所吩咐的一切，我要以你的仇人为仇，以你的敌人为敌。
本文参考文献：
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核心重点高频常考单词-afflict的发音/词性词义/用法/同近反义词/记忆法/词根词缀/高级替换词/中英文例句-秒词邦免费背单词赚钱微信小程序
单词拼写：
afflict
音标发音：
[əˈflɪkt][əˈflɪkt]
词性词义：
vt.折磨；使痛苦；使苦恼
英英释义：
Verb:
1.cause great unhappiness for; distress; "she was afflicted by the death of her parents"2.cause physical pain or suffering in; "afflict with the plague"
短语词组：
afflict mankind困扰人类
afflict the Third World countries困扰第三世界的国家
bitterly afflict备受煎熬
grievously afflict备受困扰
sorely afflict痛苦地折磨
be afflicted at sb's failure为某人失败而难过
be afflicted at seeing it看见它而感到心痛
be afflicted by persecution受迫害
be afflicted by the sad news为这个不幸消息感到难过
be afflicted with为…所折磨，苦于…
be afflicted with a conscience受良心的责备
be afflicted with anxiety on the subject of seeking employment因急于寻找职业而苦恼
be afflicted with bad eyesight苦于视力欠佳
be afflicted with rheumatism患风湿病
be afflicted with skin cancer受皮肤癌的折磨
be afflicted with suffering很痛苦
同义词辨析：
plague afflict inflict【导航词义：使受痛苦】
plaguev.折磨，使苦恼
〔辨析〕
指糟糕的事情（如病痛、问题等）在很长一段时间内不断困扰某个人、组织、地区等，通常用被动语态。
〔例证〕
He was plagued by insomnia.
他受到失眠的折磨。
Labour shortages continued to plague that area.
用工荒继续困扰该地区。
双语例句：
1.And go not after strange gods to serve them, and adore them: nor provoke me to wrath by the works of your hands, and I will not afflict you.
不要追随其他的神祇，事奉朝拜，以你们手做的东西来激怒我，你们就不致遭遇灾祸。
2.For he doth not afflict willingly nor grieve the children of men.
因他并不甘心使人受苦，使人忧愁。
3.I wish you would not afflict me with your constant complains .
我希望你不要总是抱怨而使我苦恼。
4.Scleroderma, an autoimmune disease, tends to afflict middle-age women and can affect many parts of the body, inside and out.
硬皮病，一种自身免疫疾病，多发于中年妇女，可以影响到躯体内外的多个部位。
5.After the war, thousands of American soldiers afflict with a sense of guilt.
战后成千上万的美国士兵背负着一种负罪感。
6.a day for a man to afflict his soul? is it to bow down his head as a bulrush, and to spread sackcloth and ashes under him?
岂是叫人垂头像苇子，用麻布和炉灰铺在他以下吗。
7.Peep out a kind of air of afflict ugg short sufferings aboard Long Che Lian, "! " His head's being favor is spliting open!
龙澈脸上露出一种痛苦的神色，“啊！”他的头就像要裂开了！
8.One leading expert has said that swine flu might eventually afflict up to 40% of the British population.
一名显赫的专家表示，猪流感也许最终会感染英国40%的人口。
9.He may never be sure where the next meal is coming from, but his is free from the thousands of anxieties which afflict other people.
他可能从不知道下顿饭有无着落，但他不像有人那样被千万桩愁事所折磨。
10.But if thou wilt hear his voice, and do all that I speak, I will be an enemy to thy enemies, and will afflict them that afflict thee.
如果你听从他的话，作我所吩咐的一切，我要以你的仇人为仇，以你的敌人为敌。
本文参考文献：
1 http://www.mcb5.cn/we
2 http://www.mcb5.cn/can
3 http://www.mcb5.cn/they
4 http://www.mcb5.cn/but
5 http://www.mcb5.cn/do
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