
核心重点高频常考单词-designate
的发音/
词性词义/
用法/同近反义词/
记忆法/词根词缀/高级替换词/中英文例句-
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单词拼写:designate
音标发音:[ˈdezɪɡneɪt][ˈdezɪɡneɪt]
词性词义:
vt.指定;指派;标出;把…定名为
英英释义:Adjective:
1.appointed but not yet installed in office
短语词组:designate the place指定地方
designate the rank标明军衔
designate road标明路线
designate appropriately〔correctly〕正确地任命
designate aptly适合地任命
designate erroneously错误地任命
designate properly恰当地任命
designate specifically特殊地任命
designate strictly严格地标明
designate sb as称某人为
designate sb for〔to〕 some office任命某人担任某职
记忆技巧:design n.(建筑、服装等的)设计方案 + -ate 做,造成
同义词辨析:appoint designate name nominate【导航词义:任命,委派】
appointv.任命,委任
〔辨析〕
指不经投票选举等而直接指派。常可与介词 as 连用,但现在经常将其省略。
〔例证〕
She was appointed (as) postmaster of the city of York.
她被任命为约克市邮政局局长。
We appointed him to the committee.
我们委派他为委员会成员。
designatev.选定,指派
〔辨析〕
通常指为某项工作或某个目的而任命,多用被动语态。
〔例证〕
Who has he designated (as) his deputy?
他选定了谁当他的副手?
She was designated to take over the
position of treasurer.
她被选派接任财务主管的职务。
namev.选中
〔辨析〕
指由官方选定某人或某物,尤指使其担任重要职务,常可与介词 as 连用,但现在经常将其省略。
〔例证〕
The
president named her (as) Secretary of the State.
总统任命她为国务卿。
At the age of 30, she was named to the committee by the chairman.
她30岁的时候被主席选入该委员会。
nominatev.提名;任命,指派
〔辨析〕
既可指提出人选,由有决策权的人定夺,也可指直接委任,常后接介词 as/to。
〔例证〕
Next month Mr. Smith will retire and Mr. Brown will be nominated as his replacement.
下月史密斯先生退休,布朗先生将获任命接替他的职位。
She was nominated to the committee.
她被任命为委员会委员。
双语例句:1.You can now enable Notes client logging of status bar messages to the local log file (Log. nsf) or to an external file that you designate.
您可以将Notes客户机状态条消息设置为记录到本地日志文件(Log.nsf)或者您指定的外部文件。
2.The new versions of these methods include a parameter that enables you to designate the type with which the script is associated.
这些方法的新版本包含一个可用于指定与脚本关联的类型的参数。
3.The LORD will designate you for himself as a holy people just as he promised you, if you keep his commandments and walk in his ways.
如他承诺那样,如果你们尊守他的命令和行他的道,神主子将指定你们成为他的神圣的人民。
4.So the Treasury must designate China (and a few others) as a manipulator, as Mr Obama came close to doing publicly after Seoul.
因此,正如奥巴马在首尔峰会后差点公开表示的,美国财政部必须将中国(及其它几个国家)列为汇率操纵国。
5.Designate a meal or two a week when you can eat absolutely anything you want.
一周来个一两次,想吃什么就吃什么。
6.Sign up to get email notifications any time a
topic you designate shows up in Google
search results.
注册后,当你指定的题目在谷歌搜索结果中出现时,你会得到邮件通知。
7.You could designate one of your internal machines as the time server.
您可以指定一台内部的机器作为时间服务器。
8.The new equity holders in the studio include billionaire Carl Icahn, who will designate one of the company's nine directors.
新的产权所有者包括亿万富翁卡尔?伊坎(CarlIcahn),他将指定公司九位董事中的其中一位。
9.Sometimes if I'm running off for a quick weekend, I designate a compartment of my wallet, and throw my receipts in.
有时周末短期旅行时,我会在钱包里留隔层放收据。
10.I pose today, in ending my discourse, this question: that we still do not know how to designate this complement.
结束今天的演讲时,我提出这个问题:我们依旧不知道,如何来指明这个互补。
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