
核心重点高频常考单词-extract
的发音/
词性词义/
用法/同近反义词/
记忆法/词根词缀/高级替换词/中英文例句-
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单词拼写:extract
音标发音:[ˈekstrækt; ɪkˈstrækt][ˈekstrækt; ɪkˈstrækt]
词性词义:
vt.提取;取出;[图情]摘录;榨取
速记技巧:
词根词缀法
拆:
ex-,向外。-tract,谐音拽、拉,词源同drag,contract
记:
即抽出来的一块,摘录,或【提取】一个东西
英英释义:Noun:
1.a
solution obtained by steeping or soaking a substance (usually in water)2.a passage selected from a larger work;
"he presented excerpts from William James' philosophical writings"
短语词组:make extract精选,摘录
read extract阅读选录
reproduce extract复制选录
meat extract肉汁
extract from从…摘录
记忆技巧:ex- 出,出去 + tract 拉,拖
同义词辨析:quotation citation extract【导航词义:引文,引语】
quotationn.引文,引语
〔辨析〕
指引自书籍、演讲、戏剧等的短语或句子,通常内容有趣或有用。
〔例证〕
From what book does this quotation come?
这一引语出自哪本书?
He finished his
speech with a quotation from Shakespeare.
他讲话结束时引用了莎士比亚的名言。
citationn.引文,引语
〔辨析〕
指引自书籍、演讲等的话,通常标明出处、作者等信息。
〔例证〕
His essay begins with a citation from 'Macbeth'.
他的文章引用了《麦克白》中的一句话作为开头。
There were dozens of citations from the works of Goethe in her essay.
她的文章多处引用了歌德的作品。
extractn.摘录,选段
〔辨析〕
指从书籍、文章、音乐等中节选的片段,通常篇幅较长。
〔例证〕
These are all extracts from the long poem.
这些都是从那首长诗中节选的。
He only found short extracts from the film.
他只找到了那部电影的一些小片段。
双语例句:1.They developed it all on the fly, using a lot of guesswork. How much fat do you extract?
很多事情他们都是凭空猜测,抽取多少脂肪?
2.The antitussive activity of the extract was comparable to that of codeine phosphate, a prototype antitussive agent.
该镇咳活性的提取物进行比较,与磷酸可待因,原型镇咳剂。
3.This "wage premium" reflects the extent to which workers have been able to extract more pay than is merited by their qualifications.
这一“工资溢价”反映的是工人所获得的薪酬要比其能力所应得的多出多少。
4.We have several
professional comedians in our club, and I've been amazed at just how much humor they're able to extract from our meetings.
我们俱乐部里有几个专业的喜剧演员,对他们从会议内容中提取幽默元素的能力,我总是感到很惊喜。
5.A text
description can be associated with a
particular request to help differentiate requests for
similar extract requests.
可以将文本描述与特定的的请求关联起来,以区分类似提取请求的请求。
6.Check to see if this
section = N_SOL, if it does then extract the
source file name and go back to Start.
检查该部分是否为=N_SOL,如果是,则提取源文件名并返回到初始部分。
7.The secret to avoiding gas-guzzling at sea is to go back to the roots of the word "sailing" and extract power from the wind.
在海上避免耗油的秘密在于回到“航行”一词的根源上来,并用风力发电。
8.It has also been found that this
method yields a product, which upon drying gives a tea extract powder with
excellent cold water solubility.
人们发现,这种方法能产生一个产品,将这种产品干燥就可得到一种有很好的冷水溶解性的茶粉。
9.Wishing to extract it from her drink, the young girl of fourteen began to unroll the thread of the cocoon.
嫘祖希望从茶杯中取出蚕茧。这位14岁的小女孩就开始展开蚕茧的丝线。
10.Upgrades have been made to extract more
performance out of a car widely acknowledged as one of the leaders in its class.
升级已提取性能更强劲的汽车普遍承认的领导人之一是同类产品中。
全部四级六级高考考研例句:They need to extract as much information as possible from the first or second reading.
出自-2014年6月听力原文
本文参考文献:1 http://www.mcb5.cn/we
2 http://www.mcb5.cn/can
3 http://www.mcb5.cn/they
4 http://www.mcb5.cn/but
5 http://www.mcb5.cn/do
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