
核心重点高频常考单词-retain
的发音/
词性词义/
用法/同近反义词/
记忆法/词根词缀/高级替换词/中英文例句-
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单词拼写:retain
音标发音:[rɪˈteɪn][rɪˈteɪn]
词性词义:
vt.保持;雇;记住
英英释义:Verb:
1.hold back within;
"This soil retains water"
"I retain this drug for a long time"
"the dam retains the water"2.allow to
remain in a place or
position or maintain a
property or feature;
"We cannot continue several servants any longer"
"She retains a lawyer"
"The family's fortune waned and they could not keep their household staff"
"Our grant has run out and we cannot keep you on"
"We kept the work going as long as we could"
"She retained her composure"
"this garment retains its shape even after many washings"3.secure and keep for possible future use or application;
"The landlord retained the
security deposit"
"I reserve the right to disagree"4.keep in one's mind;
"I cannot retain so much information"
短语词组:retain an
appearance of youth看上去依旧年轻
retain the characteristics of the working people保持劳动人民的本色
retain one's interest in life保持着对人生的兴趣
retain the
memory of sb仍记得某人
retain a memory of one's schooldays仍记得学生时代的情景
always retain一直保持
still retain仍旧保持
retain basely基本上保留
retain gloriously光荣地保留
retain indefinitely不明确地保留
retain invariably始终如一地保持
retain righteously正直地保留
retain selfishly自私地保留
retain on〔over〕对…保持…
记忆技巧:re- 再,又 + tain 拿住
同反义词:同义词
v.
hold keep maintain remember save reserve have stay persist
反义词
v.
give up lose
双语例句:1.In small towns up to the approved personnel under I will be able to retain its franchise
contract land, also allowed to transfer.
对经批准在小城镇落户的人员,根据本人意愿,可保留其承包土地的经营权,也允许依法转让。
2.not a thing of all that had been theirs did she retain but the old seal and spoon. 'Pooh - I have as much of mother as father in me!
他们除了给她留下来一方古印和一把羹匙而外,其它的东西一件也没有给她留下来。“呸——我本来就是我的父母两个人养的!”她说。
3.All that having been said, the domain objects still retain a lot of their POJO nature.
虽然有上述各种情况,域对象依然保留许多POJO特性。
4.This allows you to retain messages for auditing purposes, or to
perform compensating transactions if an error occurs.
这样就可以保留消息以便审核,也可用于在出现错误时执行补偿事务。
5.Through obedience, Adam would retain life in the garden, but if he broke the covenant, he would
suffer death.
靠着顺服,亚当可以在乐园中留存生命,但是如果他破坏了这个圣约,他就要受死亡之苦。
6.Women are able to retain all property they owned prior to
marriage in the case of divorce. However, this provision does not
apply to men.
在离婚案件中,女性可以保留她们婚前所拥有的所有财产。然而,这项规定并不适用于男性。
7.Analysts expect the country's auto market to retain the top spot this year and exceed sales in the U. S. by at least two
million vehicles.
分析师们预期中国汽车市场今年仍将占据全球首位,销量比美国高出至少200万辆。
8.I'm trying to
fashion some combination, one that allows me to retain my principles without having to file for bankruptcy.
我试着将它们合并在一起,这样这个新生物就能使我坚持我自己的原则,而不用申请破产。
9.I still retain the memories of flying just as if they were real-world memories.
我仍然留有飞行时的记忆,它们像现实世界的记忆一个样。
10.To annex(a lesser state) to a greater state as a means of permitting the ruler of the lesser state to retain title and partial authority.
使…归并并(小国家)于另一较大的国家,以此使较小国家的统治者能保持自己的头衔及部分权力。
全部四级六级高考考研例句:Apartments will retain their appeal for a while for Millennials, haunted by what happened to home-owning parents.
出自-2017年6月阅读原文
Recently I attended several meetings where we talked about ways to retain students and keep younger faculty members from going elsewhere.
出自-2016年12月阅读原文
But inside, special windows cut power bills by blocking solar heat in summer and retaining indoor warmth in winter.
出自-2013年6月阅读原文
Apartments will retain their appeal for a while for millennials, haunted by what happened to home-owning parents.
2017年6月四级真题(第二套)阅读
section C
Their babies retain the
ability to
produce their own chlorophyll, though they can't generate
energy from sunlight until they've eaten enough algae to steal the
necessary genes, which they can't yet produce on their own.
2019年12月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section C
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