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单词拼写：
sustain
音标发音：
[səˈsteɪn][səˈsteɪn]
词性词义：
vt.维持；支撑，承担；忍受；供养；证实
英英释义：
Verb:
1.lengthen or extend in duration or space; "We sustained the diplomatic negotiations as long as possible" "prolong the treatment of the patient" "keep up the good work"2.undergo (as of injuries and illnesses); "She suffered a fracture in the accident" "He had an insulin shock after eating three candy bars" "She got a bruise on her leg" "He got his arm broken in the scuffle"3.provide with nourishment; "We sustained ourselves on bread and water" "This kind of food is not nourishing for young children"4.supply with necessities and support; "She alone sustained her family" "The money will sustain our good cause" "There's little to earn and many to keep"5.be the physical support of; carry the weight of; "The beam holds up the roof" "He supported me with one hand while I balanced on the beam" "What's holding that mirror?"6.admit as valid; "The court sustained the motion"7.establish or strengthen as with new evidence or facts; "his story confirmed my doubts" "The evidence supports the defendant"
短语词组：
sustain an attempt经受尝试
sustain a defeat吃败仗
sustain the injury受到伤害
sustain life支撑生活
sustain losses蒙受损失
sustain faithfully有诚意地认可
sustain materially从物质上维持
sustain precisely确认有效
sustain spiritually从精神上坚持
记忆技巧：
sus- 在...下面 + tain 拿住
同义词辨析：
bear endure stand sustain tolerate【导航词义：忍受】
bearv.忍受，忍耐
〔辨析〕
普通用词，指忍受饥饿、寒冷、疼痛、不幸、困难、侮辱等，多强调忍受者的勇敢和坚毅。
〔例证〕
A strong man will bear hardship without complaining.
一个坚强的人会忍受困苦而不抱怨。
I cannot bear sleeping in a cold bed.
睡在冷冰冰的床上我受不了。
She was afraid that her friend wouldn't be able to bear the pain.
她担心她的朋友忍受不了这种痛苦。
双语例句：
1.On a couple of occasions in his previous relationship Mike had not been able to sustain an erection and his previous girlfriend would sulk.
在他前一段感情中，有几次麦克出现了不能保持勃起的情况，他的前女友就会闷闷不乐。
2.Restore to me the gladness of Your salvation, And sustain me with a willing spirit.
求你使我复得你救恩之乐，赐我乐意的灵扶持我。
3.they will also remember how lightly men talk of a leader's example, but how much it costs both the will and the body to sustain it.
他们也会记得，虽然大家谈到领袖的楷模时语气那么轻率，但要维持这个楷模，意志和身体必须付出多少东西。
4.Put it at the bottom of the list, because he does not think, I the current weakened state of our economy, we could sustain such a body blow.
所以这个被放在所有选择的最后面，因为鉴于我们经济目前的疲软状态，他不认为我们能够承受这样一个严重的打击。
5.I found myself able to sustain the conversation on such subjects with credit, at least to my memory.
我发现自己有信心——至少对我的记忆来说能够维持这种主题的交谈。
6.China would probably like to see a firmer global rebound to help sustain its own recovery, as its exports remain weak.
由于出口颓势依旧，为保证自身经济稳步反弹，中国可能希望看到全球能实现更为强劲的复苏。
7.They have less than eight percent of the mass of the sun, which is not enough to sustain the fusion reaction that keeps the sun hot.
它们的质量还不到太阳质量的8%，不能够维持聚变反应来产生热量。
8.The robber and the murderer would often escape unpunished, did not the injuries which our tempers sustain, provoke us into justice.
假如我们所感受的侮辱不能激怒我们起来要求伸张正义，强盗和杀人凶手将会常常追逐法外。
9.How much longer must we sustain this charade?
我们还要忍受多久这种无聊的游戏？
10."I would support further steps to make sure that everyone who can sustain a mortgage and wants to stay in a home can do so, " he said.
他表示：“我会支持采取进一步的措施，以确保每个能够维持住房贷款、并且又想保有住房的人能做到这一点。”
全部四级六级高考考研例句：
A new Peabody study of the Tennessee Voluntary Pre-K program reports that pre-K works, but the gains are not sustained through the third grade.
出自-2016年6月阅读原文
But, in the years that followed, her sustained tutoring suggested that Kafka might be wrong about the solitude.
出自-2015年12月阅读原文
marriages are hard to sustain without social or family pressures
出自-2013年6月阅读原文
The problem is that such an impulse is hard to sustain Across the country, many similar families were unable to maintain the initial boost in morale(士气).
出自-2012年6月阅读原文
It cannot be sustained when friends move far apart.
出自-2012年12月听力原文
Some of those small mammals help to sustain such big birds as golden eagles.
2019年6月四级真题（第二套）听力 section C
本文参考文献：
1 http://www.mcb5.cn/study
2 http://www.mcb5.cn/man
3 http://www.mcb5.cn/author
4 http://www.mcb5.cn/call
5 http://www.mcb5.cn/home
6 http://www.mcb5.cn/paragraph
7 http://www.mcb5.cn/back
8 http://www.mcb5.cn/start
9 http://www.mcb5.cn/old
10 http://www.mcb5.cn/find
11 http://www.mcb5.cn/difference
12 http://www.mcb5.cn/before
13 http://www.mcb5.cn/woman
14 http://www.mcb5.cn/real
15 http://www.mcb5.cn/place
16 http://www.mcb5.cn/down
17 http://www.mcb5.cn/last
18 http://www.mcb5.cn/keep
19 http://www.mcb5.cn/great
20 http://www.mcb5.cn/something
核心重点高频常考单词-sustain的发音/词性词义/用法/同近反义词/记忆法/词根词缀/高级替换词/中英文例句-秒词邦免费背单词赚钱微信小程序
单词拼写：
sustain
音标发音：
[səˈsteɪn][səˈsteɪn]
词性词义：
vt.维持；支撑，承担；忍受；供养；证实
英英释义：
Verb:
1.lengthen or extend in duration or space; "We sustained the diplomatic negotiations as long as possible" "prolong the treatment of the patient" "keep up the good work"2.undergo (as of injuries and illnesses); "She suffered a fracture in the accident" "He had an insulin shock after eating three candy bars" "She got a bruise on her leg" "He got his arm broken in the scuffle"3.provide with nourishment; "We sustained ourselves on bread and water" "This kind of food is not nourishing for young children"4.supply with necessities and support; "She alone sustained her family" "The money will sustain our good cause" "There's little to earn and many to keep"5.be the physical support of; carry the weight of; "The beam holds up the roof" "He supported me with one hand while I balanced on the beam" "What's holding that mirror?"6.admit as valid; "The court sustained the motion"7.establish or strengthen as with new evidence or facts; "his story confirmed my doubts" "The evidence supports the defendant"
短语词组：
sustain an attempt经受尝试
sustain a defeat吃败仗
sustain the injury受到伤害
sustain life支撑生活
sustain losses蒙受损失
sustain faithfully有诚意地认可
sustain materially从物质上维持
sustain precisely确认有效
sustain spiritually从精神上坚持
记忆技巧：
sus- 在...下面 + tain 拿住
同义词辨析：
bear endure stand sustain tolerate【导航词义：忍受】
bearv.忍受，忍耐
〔辨析〕
普通用词，指忍受饥饿、寒冷、疼痛、不幸、困难、侮辱等，多强调忍受者的勇敢和坚毅。
〔例证〕
A strong man will bear hardship without complaining.
一个坚强的人会忍受困苦而不抱怨。
I cannot bear sleeping in a cold bed.
睡在冷冰冰的床上我受不了。
She was afraid that her friend wouldn't be able to bear the pain.
她担心她的朋友忍受不了这种痛苦。
双语例句：
1.On a couple of occasions in his previous relationship Mike had not been able to sustain an erection and his previous girlfriend would sulk.
在他前一段感情中，有几次麦克出现了不能保持勃起的情况，他的前女友就会闷闷不乐。
2.Restore to me the gladness of Your salvation, And sustain me with a willing spirit.
求你使我复得你救恩之乐，赐我乐意的灵扶持我。
3.they will also remember how lightly men talk of a leader's example, but how much it costs both the will and the body to sustain it.
他们也会记得，虽然大家谈到领袖的楷模时语气那么轻率，但要维持这个楷模，意志和身体必须付出多少东西。
4.Put it at the bottom of the list, because he does not think, I the current weakened state of our economy, we could sustain such a body blow.
所以这个被放在所有选择的最后面，因为鉴于我们经济目前的疲软状态，他不认为我们能够承受这样一个严重的打击。
5.I found myself able to sustain the conversation on such subjects with credit, at least to my memory.
我发现自己有信心——至少对我的记忆来说能够维持这种主题的交谈。
6.China would probably like to see a firmer global rebound to help sustain its own recovery, as its exports remain weak.
由于出口颓势依旧，为保证自身经济稳步反弹，中国可能希望看到全球能实现更为强劲的复苏。
7.They have less than eight percent of the mass of the sun, which is not enough to sustain the fusion reaction that keeps the sun hot.
它们的质量还不到太阳质量的8%，不能够维持聚变反应来产生热量。
8.The robber and the murderer would often escape unpunished, did not the injuries which our tempers sustain, provoke us into justice.
假如我们所感受的侮辱不能激怒我们起来要求伸张正义，强盗和杀人凶手将会常常追逐法外。
9.How much longer must we sustain this charade?
我们还要忍受多久这种无聊的游戏？
10."I would support further steps to make sure that everyone who can sustain a mortgage and wants to stay in a home can do so, " he said.
他表示：“我会支持采取进一步的措施，以确保每个能够维持住房贷款、并且又想保有住房的人能做到这一点。”
全部四级六级高考考研例句：
A new Peabody study of the Tennessee Voluntary Pre-K program reports that pre-K works, but the gains are not sustained through the third grade.
出自-2016年6月阅读原文
But, in the years that followed, her sustained tutoring suggested that Kafka might be wrong about the solitude.
出自-2015年12月阅读原文
marriages are hard to sustain without social or family pressures
出自-2013年6月阅读原文
The problem is that such an impulse is hard to sustain Across the country, many similar families were unable to maintain the initial boost in morale(士气).
出自-2012年6月阅读原文
It cannot be sustained when friends move far apart.
出自-2012年12月听力原文
Some of those small mammals help to sustain such big birds as golden eagles.
2019年6月四级真题（第二套）听力 section C
本文参考文献：
1 http://www.mcb5.cn/study
2 http://www.mcb5.cn/man
3 http://www.mcb5.cn/author
4 http://www.mcb5.cn/call
5 http://www.mcb5.cn/home
6 http://www.mcb5.cn/paragraph
7 http://www.mcb5.cn/back
8 http://www.mcb5.cn/start
9 http://www.mcb5.cn/old
10 http://www.mcb5.cn/find
11 http://www.mcb5.cn/difference
12 http://www.mcb5.cn/before
13 http://www.mcb5.cn/woman
14 http://www.mcb5.cn/real
15 http://www.mcb5.cn/place
16 http://www.mcb5.cn/down
17 http://www.mcb5.cn/last
18 http://www.mcb5.cn/keep
19 http://www.mcb5.cn/great
20 http://www.mcb5.cn/something
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